Commutative ring with unity












2














I'm given the following question :



$mathbb{Z} × mathbb{Z}= {(a,b) : a, b in mathbb{Z}}$, where $mathbb{Z}$ is the set of integers.
Prove that it is a commutative ring with unity.



I am able to prove that the set is closed under addition. But to prove this for multiplication, I arrive at : $(a,b)cdot(c,d)$
How should I carry out this multiplication?










share|cite|improve this question
























  • First you should think about how multiplication and addition can be defined.
    – Paul K
    Dec 7 at 8:37










  • answers.yahoo.com/question/…
    – 1ENİGMA1
    Dec 7 at 8:45










  • Its component-wise.
    – Wuestenfux
    Dec 7 at 8:47










  • You do have an appropriate software to write it accurately, though; it is just done with pure text: $Bbb ZtimesBbb Z$ gives $Bbb Ztimes Bbb Z$. For more information, you can check out this page.
    – Arthur
    Dec 7 at 8:49










  • @Wuestenfux Since OP isn't you, how know it's componentwise? Or did you find a source for the problem?
    – coffeemath
    Dec 7 at 10:10
















2














I'm given the following question :



$mathbb{Z} × mathbb{Z}= {(a,b) : a, b in mathbb{Z}}$, where $mathbb{Z}$ is the set of integers.
Prove that it is a commutative ring with unity.



I am able to prove that the set is closed under addition. But to prove this for multiplication, I arrive at : $(a,b)cdot(c,d)$
How should I carry out this multiplication?










share|cite|improve this question
























  • First you should think about how multiplication and addition can be defined.
    – Paul K
    Dec 7 at 8:37










  • answers.yahoo.com/question/…
    – 1ENİGMA1
    Dec 7 at 8:45










  • Its component-wise.
    – Wuestenfux
    Dec 7 at 8:47










  • You do have an appropriate software to write it accurately, though; it is just done with pure text: $Bbb ZtimesBbb Z$ gives $Bbb Ztimes Bbb Z$. For more information, you can check out this page.
    – Arthur
    Dec 7 at 8:49










  • @Wuestenfux Since OP isn't you, how know it's componentwise? Or did you find a source for the problem?
    – coffeemath
    Dec 7 at 10:10














2












2








2


1





I'm given the following question :



$mathbb{Z} × mathbb{Z}= {(a,b) : a, b in mathbb{Z}}$, where $mathbb{Z}$ is the set of integers.
Prove that it is a commutative ring with unity.



I am able to prove that the set is closed under addition. But to prove this for multiplication, I arrive at : $(a,b)cdot(c,d)$
How should I carry out this multiplication?










share|cite|improve this question















I'm given the following question :



$mathbb{Z} × mathbb{Z}= {(a,b) : a, b in mathbb{Z}}$, where $mathbb{Z}$ is the set of integers.
Prove that it is a commutative ring with unity.



I am able to prove that the set is closed under addition. But to prove this for multiplication, I arrive at : $(a,b)cdot(c,d)$
How should I carry out this multiplication?







abstract-algebra






share|cite|improve this question















share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Dec 7 at 8:55









egreg

177k1484200




177k1484200










asked Dec 7 at 8:35









Jasmine

283




283












  • First you should think about how multiplication and addition can be defined.
    – Paul K
    Dec 7 at 8:37










  • answers.yahoo.com/question/…
    – 1ENİGMA1
    Dec 7 at 8:45










  • Its component-wise.
    – Wuestenfux
    Dec 7 at 8:47










  • You do have an appropriate software to write it accurately, though; it is just done with pure text: $Bbb ZtimesBbb Z$ gives $Bbb Ztimes Bbb Z$. For more information, you can check out this page.
    – Arthur
    Dec 7 at 8:49










  • @Wuestenfux Since OP isn't you, how know it's componentwise? Or did you find a source for the problem?
    – coffeemath
    Dec 7 at 10:10


















  • First you should think about how multiplication and addition can be defined.
    – Paul K
    Dec 7 at 8:37










  • answers.yahoo.com/question/…
    – 1ENİGMA1
    Dec 7 at 8:45










  • Its component-wise.
    – Wuestenfux
    Dec 7 at 8:47










  • You do have an appropriate software to write it accurately, though; it is just done with pure text: $Bbb ZtimesBbb Z$ gives $Bbb Ztimes Bbb Z$. For more information, you can check out this page.
    – Arthur
    Dec 7 at 8:49










  • @Wuestenfux Since OP isn't you, how know it's componentwise? Or did you find a source for the problem?
    – coffeemath
    Dec 7 at 10:10
















First you should think about how multiplication and addition can be defined.
– Paul K
Dec 7 at 8:37




First you should think about how multiplication and addition can be defined.
– Paul K
Dec 7 at 8:37












answers.yahoo.com/question/…
– 1ENİGMA1
Dec 7 at 8:45




answers.yahoo.com/question/…
– 1ENİGMA1
Dec 7 at 8:45












Its component-wise.
– Wuestenfux
Dec 7 at 8:47




Its component-wise.
– Wuestenfux
Dec 7 at 8:47












You do have an appropriate software to write it accurately, though; it is just done with pure text: $Bbb ZtimesBbb Z$ gives $Bbb Ztimes Bbb Z$. For more information, you can check out this page.
– Arthur
Dec 7 at 8:49




You do have an appropriate software to write it accurately, though; it is just done with pure text: $Bbb ZtimesBbb Z$ gives $Bbb Ztimes Bbb Z$. For more information, you can check out this page.
– Arthur
Dec 7 at 8:49












@Wuestenfux Since OP isn't you, how know it's componentwise? Or did you find a source for the problem?
– coffeemath
Dec 7 at 10:10




@Wuestenfux Since OP isn't you, how know it's componentwise? Or did you find a source for the problem?
– coffeemath
Dec 7 at 10:10










1 Answer
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2














Before saying a set is a ring, you have to specify the operations.



There are infinitely many ways to turn $mathbb{Z}timesmathbb{Z}$ into a commutative ring with unity, as well as infinitely many ways to turn it into a noncommutative ring with unity.



Here are three out of the infinitely many possibilities. In all cases, the addition is $(a,b)+(c,d)=(a+c,b+d)$.




  1. $(a,b)(c,d)=(ac,bd)$

  2. $(a,b)(c,d)=(ac,ad+bc)$

  3. $(a,b)(c,d)=(ac-bd,ad+bc)$






share|cite|improve this answer





















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    1 Answer
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    active

    oldest

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    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    2














    Before saying a set is a ring, you have to specify the operations.



    There are infinitely many ways to turn $mathbb{Z}timesmathbb{Z}$ into a commutative ring with unity, as well as infinitely many ways to turn it into a noncommutative ring with unity.



    Here are three out of the infinitely many possibilities. In all cases, the addition is $(a,b)+(c,d)=(a+c,b+d)$.




    1. $(a,b)(c,d)=(ac,bd)$

    2. $(a,b)(c,d)=(ac,ad+bc)$

    3. $(a,b)(c,d)=(ac-bd,ad+bc)$






    share|cite|improve this answer


























      2














      Before saying a set is a ring, you have to specify the operations.



      There are infinitely many ways to turn $mathbb{Z}timesmathbb{Z}$ into a commutative ring with unity, as well as infinitely many ways to turn it into a noncommutative ring with unity.



      Here are three out of the infinitely many possibilities. In all cases, the addition is $(a,b)+(c,d)=(a+c,b+d)$.




      1. $(a,b)(c,d)=(ac,bd)$

      2. $(a,b)(c,d)=(ac,ad+bc)$

      3. $(a,b)(c,d)=(ac-bd,ad+bc)$






      share|cite|improve this answer
























        2












        2








        2






        Before saying a set is a ring, you have to specify the operations.



        There are infinitely many ways to turn $mathbb{Z}timesmathbb{Z}$ into a commutative ring with unity, as well as infinitely many ways to turn it into a noncommutative ring with unity.



        Here are three out of the infinitely many possibilities. In all cases, the addition is $(a,b)+(c,d)=(a+c,b+d)$.




        1. $(a,b)(c,d)=(ac,bd)$

        2. $(a,b)(c,d)=(ac,ad+bc)$

        3. $(a,b)(c,d)=(ac-bd,ad+bc)$






        share|cite|improve this answer












        Before saying a set is a ring, you have to specify the operations.



        There are infinitely many ways to turn $mathbb{Z}timesmathbb{Z}$ into a commutative ring with unity, as well as infinitely many ways to turn it into a noncommutative ring with unity.



        Here are three out of the infinitely many possibilities. In all cases, the addition is $(a,b)+(c,d)=(a+c,b+d)$.




        1. $(a,b)(c,d)=(ac,bd)$

        2. $(a,b)(c,d)=(ac,ad+bc)$

        3. $(a,b)(c,d)=(ac-bd,ad+bc)$







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Dec 7 at 8:59









        egreg

        177k1484200




        177k1484200






























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