Find number of triangles with integral sides and side lengths ≤ 2n












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Find number of triangles with integral sides and side lengths less than or equal to $2n$.
I approached this method by recursion.



Say $A_{2n} $is the number of triangles with integral sides and side lengths less than or equal to $2n$.
$A_{2n-1} $ is the number of triangles with integral sides and side lengths less than or equal to $2n-1$ .



So $A_{2n}=A_{2n-1}+left( text{number of triangles having at least one side equal to} 2n right) .$



How to count the number of triangles having at least one side equal to $2n$?



Also, is there any other better method to this other than generalization as well?










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    Perhaps it would be easier to count up instead of counting down...
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    – abiessu
    Dec 17 '18 at 12:54










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1












$begingroup$


Find number of triangles with integral sides and side lengths less than or equal to $2n$.
I approached this method by recursion.



Say $A_{2n} $is the number of triangles with integral sides and side lengths less than or equal to $2n$.
$A_{2n-1} $ is the number of triangles with integral sides and side lengths less than or equal to $2n-1$ .



So $A_{2n}=A_{2n-1}+left( text{number of triangles having at least one side equal to} 2n right) .$



How to count the number of triangles having at least one side equal to $2n$?



Also, is there any other better method to this other than generalization as well?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    Perhaps it would be easier to count up instead of counting down...
    $endgroup$
    – abiessu
    Dec 17 '18 at 12:54










  • $begingroup$
    Welcome to Math.SE! Please use MathJax.
    $endgroup$
    – GNUSupporter 8964民主女神 地下教會
    Dec 17 '18 at 12:55
















1












1








1


1



$begingroup$


Find number of triangles with integral sides and side lengths less than or equal to $2n$.
I approached this method by recursion.



Say $A_{2n} $is the number of triangles with integral sides and side lengths less than or equal to $2n$.
$A_{2n-1} $ is the number of triangles with integral sides and side lengths less than or equal to $2n-1$ .



So $A_{2n}=A_{2n-1}+left( text{number of triangles having at least one side equal to} 2n right) .$



How to count the number of triangles having at least one side equal to $2n$?



Also, is there any other better method to this other than generalization as well?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




Find number of triangles with integral sides and side lengths less than or equal to $2n$.
I approached this method by recursion.



Say $A_{2n} $is the number of triangles with integral sides and side lengths less than or equal to $2n$.
$A_{2n-1} $ is the number of triangles with integral sides and side lengths less than or equal to $2n-1$ .



So $A_{2n}=A_{2n-1}+left( text{number of triangles having at least one side equal to} 2n right) .$



How to count the number of triangles having at least one side equal to $2n$?



Also, is there any other better method to this other than generalization as well?







geometry combinations recursion






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edited Dec 17 '18 at 14:43









Word Shallow

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asked Dec 17 '18 at 12:49









tanyatanya

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105












  • $begingroup$
    Perhaps it would be easier to count up instead of counting down...
    $endgroup$
    – abiessu
    Dec 17 '18 at 12:54










  • $begingroup$
    Welcome to Math.SE! Please use MathJax.
    $endgroup$
    – GNUSupporter 8964民主女神 地下教會
    Dec 17 '18 at 12:55




















  • $begingroup$
    Perhaps it would be easier to count up instead of counting down...
    $endgroup$
    – abiessu
    Dec 17 '18 at 12:54










  • $begingroup$
    Welcome to Math.SE! Please use MathJax.
    $endgroup$
    – GNUSupporter 8964民主女神 地下教會
    Dec 17 '18 at 12:55


















$begingroup$
Perhaps it would be easier to count up instead of counting down...
$endgroup$
– abiessu
Dec 17 '18 at 12:54




$begingroup$
Perhaps it would be easier to count up instead of counting down...
$endgroup$
– abiessu
Dec 17 '18 at 12:54












$begingroup$
Welcome to Math.SE! Please use MathJax.
$endgroup$
– GNUSupporter 8964民主女神 地下教會
Dec 17 '18 at 12:55






$begingroup$
Welcome to Math.SE! Please use MathJax.
$endgroup$
– GNUSupporter 8964民主女神 地下教會
Dec 17 '18 at 12:55












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Number of triangles having at least one side equal to $2n$ is the number of couple $(a,b)$ with $age b$ and $a+b > 2n$. That is,
$$begin{aligned}
sum^{2n}_{b=1}sum^{2n}_{a = max(b,2n + 1-b)} 1 &= sum^{2n}_{b=1} (2n+1 - max(b,2n+1-b))\
&=sum^{2n}_{b=n+1} ((2n+1) - b) + sum^{n}_{b=1} (2n+1 - (2n+1-b))\
&=sum^{1}_{c=n}c + sum^{n}_{b=1} bhspace{5em}(text{where } c = 2n+1-b)\
&= n(n+1)
end{aligned}$$

In order to argue recursively, you would need to compute $A_{2n-1}$ in similar fashion as well.






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    $begingroup$

    Number of triangles having at least one side equal to $2n$ is the number of couple $(a,b)$ with $age b$ and $a+b > 2n$. That is,
    $$begin{aligned}
    sum^{2n}_{b=1}sum^{2n}_{a = max(b,2n + 1-b)} 1 &= sum^{2n}_{b=1} (2n+1 - max(b,2n+1-b))\
    &=sum^{2n}_{b=n+1} ((2n+1) - b) + sum^{n}_{b=1} (2n+1 - (2n+1-b))\
    &=sum^{1}_{c=n}c + sum^{n}_{b=1} bhspace{5em}(text{where } c = 2n+1-b)\
    &= n(n+1)
    end{aligned}$$

    In order to argue recursively, you would need to compute $A_{2n-1}$ in similar fashion as well.






    share|cite|improve this answer









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      1












      $begingroup$

      Number of triangles having at least one side equal to $2n$ is the number of couple $(a,b)$ with $age b$ and $a+b > 2n$. That is,
      $$begin{aligned}
      sum^{2n}_{b=1}sum^{2n}_{a = max(b,2n + 1-b)} 1 &= sum^{2n}_{b=1} (2n+1 - max(b,2n+1-b))\
      &=sum^{2n}_{b=n+1} ((2n+1) - b) + sum^{n}_{b=1} (2n+1 - (2n+1-b))\
      &=sum^{1}_{c=n}c + sum^{n}_{b=1} bhspace{5em}(text{where } c = 2n+1-b)\
      &= n(n+1)
      end{aligned}$$

      In order to argue recursively, you would need to compute $A_{2n-1}$ in similar fashion as well.






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$
















        1












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        1





        $begingroup$

        Number of triangles having at least one side equal to $2n$ is the number of couple $(a,b)$ with $age b$ and $a+b > 2n$. That is,
        $$begin{aligned}
        sum^{2n}_{b=1}sum^{2n}_{a = max(b,2n + 1-b)} 1 &= sum^{2n}_{b=1} (2n+1 - max(b,2n+1-b))\
        &=sum^{2n}_{b=n+1} ((2n+1) - b) + sum^{n}_{b=1} (2n+1 - (2n+1-b))\
        &=sum^{1}_{c=n}c + sum^{n}_{b=1} bhspace{5em}(text{where } c = 2n+1-b)\
        &= n(n+1)
        end{aligned}$$

        In order to argue recursively, you would need to compute $A_{2n-1}$ in similar fashion as well.






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$



        Number of triangles having at least one side equal to $2n$ is the number of couple $(a,b)$ with $age b$ and $a+b > 2n$. That is,
        $$begin{aligned}
        sum^{2n}_{b=1}sum^{2n}_{a = max(b,2n + 1-b)} 1 &= sum^{2n}_{b=1} (2n+1 - max(b,2n+1-b))\
        &=sum^{2n}_{b=n+1} ((2n+1) - b) + sum^{n}_{b=1} (2n+1 - (2n+1-b))\
        &=sum^{1}_{c=n}c + sum^{n}_{b=1} bhspace{5em}(text{where } c = 2n+1-b)\
        &= n(n+1)
        end{aligned}$$

        In order to argue recursively, you would need to compute $A_{2n-1}$ in similar fashion as well.







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Dec 17 '18 at 15:55









        Quang HoangQuang Hoang

        12.9k1132




        12.9k1132






























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