greatest number of balls in a box












2












$begingroup$


What is the greatest number of balls of radius $1/2$ that can be placed within a rectangular box of size $10*10*1$ ?
I start considering that
(1) I can reduce the problem in 2D
(2) The centres of the balls must lie in a square $9*9$
Now I think I have to find a tassellation for this square in order to find the greatest number of centres I can place in it but I don't know how to proceed...










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$endgroup$








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Of interest may be en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circle_packing_in_a_square
    $endgroup$
    – coffeemath
    Dec 30 '18 at 15:47
















2












$begingroup$


What is the greatest number of balls of radius $1/2$ that can be placed within a rectangular box of size $10*10*1$ ?
I start considering that
(1) I can reduce the problem in 2D
(2) The centres of the balls must lie in a square $9*9$
Now I think I have to find a tassellation for this square in order to find the greatest number of centres I can place in it but I don't know how to proceed...










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Of interest may be en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circle_packing_in_a_square
    $endgroup$
    – coffeemath
    Dec 30 '18 at 15:47














2












2








2


1



$begingroup$


What is the greatest number of balls of radius $1/2$ that can be placed within a rectangular box of size $10*10*1$ ?
I start considering that
(1) I can reduce the problem in 2D
(2) The centres of the balls must lie in a square $9*9$
Now I think I have to find a tassellation for this square in order to find the greatest number of centres I can place in it but I don't know how to proceed...










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$




What is the greatest number of balls of radius $1/2$ that can be placed within a rectangular box of size $10*10*1$ ?
I start considering that
(1) I can reduce the problem in 2D
(2) The centres of the balls must lie in a square $9*9$
Now I think I have to find a tassellation for this square in order to find the greatest number of centres I can place in it but I don't know how to proceed...







geometry






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share|cite|improve this question











share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question










asked Dec 30 '18 at 15:39









LanceLance

10112




10112








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Of interest may be en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circle_packing_in_a_square
    $endgroup$
    – coffeemath
    Dec 30 '18 at 15:47














  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Of interest may be en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circle_packing_in_a_square
    $endgroup$
    – coffeemath
    Dec 30 '18 at 15:47








1




1




$begingroup$
Of interest may be en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circle_packing_in_a_square
$endgroup$
– coffeemath
Dec 30 '18 at 15:47




$begingroup$
Of interest may be en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circle_packing_in_a_square
$endgroup$
– coffeemath
Dec 30 '18 at 15:47










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















4












$begingroup$

A rectangular pack would allow $10 times 10=100$ balls. Packing problems are hard. Packomania shows how to pack $106$ balls of radius greater than $0.05$ in a unit square.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    How can I prove 106 is the best? It can't be so hard, it's an old IMO longlist problem
    $endgroup$
    – Lance
    Dec 30 '18 at 15:54






  • 2




    $begingroup$
    Many of the configurations on packomania are not proven to be the best. $106$ is not listed in boldface, so the site does not consider it proven. Many of them are just the result of a lot of trying different starting patterns, then "shaking" the circles trying to improve the radius. That is why the problems are hard. There might be a better configuration out there that we have not found yet.
    $endgroup$
    – Ross Millikan
    Dec 30 '18 at 15:58












  • $begingroup$
    105 is not difficult to find - alternate rows with 10 balls and rows with 9 balls. This occupies $1+5sqrt 3$ from the height. The remaining place of width $0.34$ is encouraging ... the packing from Packomania is better :)
    $endgroup$
    – user376343
    Dec 31 '18 at 0:38











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1 Answer
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active

oldest

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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









4












$begingroup$

A rectangular pack would allow $10 times 10=100$ balls. Packing problems are hard. Packomania shows how to pack $106$ balls of radius greater than $0.05$ in a unit square.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    How can I prove 106 is the best? It can't be so hard, it's an old IMO longlist problem
    $endgroup$
    – Lance
    Dec 30 '18 at 15:54






  • 2




    $begingroup$
    Many of the configurations on packomania are not proven to be the best. $106$ is not listed in boldface, so the site does not consider it proven. Many of them are just the result of a lot of trying different starting patterns, then "shaking" the circles trying to improve the radius. That is why the problems are hard. There might be a better configuration out there that we have not found yet.
    $endgroup$
    – Ross Millikan
    Dec 30 '18 at 15:58












  • $begingroup$
    105 is not difficult to find - alternate rows with 10 balls and rows with 9 balls. This occupies $1+5sqrt 3$ from the height. The remaining place of width $0.34$ is encouraging ... the packing from Packomania is better :)
    $endgroup$
    – user376343
    Dec 31 '18 at 0:38
















4












$begingroup$

A rectangular pack would allow $10 times 10=100$ balls. Packing problems are hard. Packomania shows how to pack $106$ balls of radius greater than $0.05$ in a unit square.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    How can I prove 106 is the best? It can't be so hard, it's an old IMO longlist problem
    $endgroup$
    – Lance
    Dec 30 '18 at 15:54






  • 2




    $begingroup$
    Many of the configurations on packomania are not proven to be the best. $106$ is not listed in boldface, so the site does not consider it proven. Many of them are just the result of a lot of trying different starting patterns, then "shaking" the circles trying to improve the radius. That is why the problems are hard. There might be a better configuration out there that we have not found yet.
    $endgroup$
    – Ross Millikan
    Dec 30 '18 at 15:58












  • $begingroup$
    105 is not difficult to find - alternate rows with 10 balls and rows with 9 balls. This occupies $1+5sqrt 3$ from the height. The remaining place of width $0.34$ is encouraging ... the packing from Packomania is better :)
    $endgroup$
    – user376343
    Dec 31 '18 at 0:38














4












4








4





$begingroup$

A rectangular pack would allow $10 times 10=100$ balls. Packing problems are hard. Packomania shows how to pack $106$ balls of radius greater than $0.05$ in a unit square.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$



A rectangular pack would allow $10 times 10=100$ balls. Packing problems are hard. Packomania shows how to pack $106$ balls of radius greater than $0.05$ in a unit square.







share|cite|improve this answer












share|cite|improve this answer



share|cite|improve this answer










answered Dec 30 '18 at 15:47









Ross MillikanRoss Millikan

297k23198371




297k23198371












  • $begingroup$
    How can I prove 106 is the best? It can't be so hard, it's an old IMO longlist problem
    $endgroup$
    – Lance
    Dec 30 '18 at 15:54






  • 2




    $begingroup$
    Many of the configurations on packomania are not proven to be the best. $106$ is not listed in boldface, so the site does not consider it proven. Many of them are just the result of a lot of trying different starting patterns, then "shaking" the circles trying to improve the radius. That is why the problems are hard. There might be a better configuration out there that we have not found yet.
    $endgroup$
    – Ross Millikan
    Dec 30 '18 at 15:58












  • $begingroup$
    105 is not difficult to find - alternate rows with 10 balls and rows with 9 balls. This occupies $1+5sqrt 3$ from the height. The remaining place of width $0.34$ is encouraging ... the packing from Packomania is better :)
    $endgroup$
    – user376343
    Dec 31 '18 at 0:38


















  • $begingroup$
    How can I prove 106 is the best? It can't be so hard, it's an old IMO longlist problem
    $endgroup$
    – Lance
    Dec 30 '18 at 15:54






  • 2




    $begingroup$
    Many of the configurations on packomania are not proven to be the best. $106$ is not listed in boldface, so the site does not consider it proven. Many of them are just the result of a lot of trying different starting patterns, then "shaking" the circles trying to improve the radius. That is why the problems are hard. There might be a better configuration out there that we have not found yet.
    $endgroup$
    – Ross Millikan
    Dec 30 '18 at 15:58












  • $begingroup$
    105 is not difficult to find - alternate rows with 10 balls and rows with 9 balls. This occupies $1+5sqrt 3$ from the height. The remaining place of width $0.34$ is encouraging ... the packing from Packomania is better :)
    $endgroup$
    – user376343
    Dec 31 '18 at 0:38
















$begingroup$
How can I prove 106 is the best? It can't be so hard, it's an old IMO longlist problem
$endgroup$
– Lance
Dec 30 '18 at 15:54




$begingroup$
How can I prove 106 is the best? It can't be so hard, it's an old IMO longlist problem
$endgroup$
– Lance
Dec 30 '18 at 15:54




2




2




$begingroup$
Many of the configurations on packomania are not proven to be the best. $106$ is not listed in boldface, so the site does not consider it proven. Many of them are just the result of a lot of trying different starting patterns, then "shaking" the circles trying to improve the radius. That is why the problems are hard. There might be a better configuration out there that we have not found yet.
$endgroup$
– Ross Millikan
Dec 30 '18 at 15:58






$begingroup$
Many of the configurations on packomania are not proven to be the best. $106$ is not listed in boldface, so the site does not consider it proven. Many of them are just the result of a lot of trying different starting patterns, then "shaking" the circles trying to improve the radius. That is why the problems are hard. There might be a better configuration out there that we have not found yet.
$endgroup$
– Ross Millikan
Dec 30 '18 at 15:58














$begingroup$
105 is not difficult to find - alternate rows with 10 balls and rows with 9 balls. This occupies $1+5sqrt 3$ from the height. The remaining place of width $0.34$ is encouraging ... the packing from Packomania is better :)
$endgroup$
– user376343
Dec 31 '18 at 0:38




$begingroup$
105 is not difficult to find - alternate rows with 10 balls and rows with 9 balls. This occupies $1+5sqrt 3$ from the height. The remaining place of width $0.34$ is encouraging ... the packing from Packomania is better :)
$endgroup$
– user376343
Dec 31 '18 at 0:38


















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