Let $Xsim exp(lambda=1)$ and $Y sim U(1,2) $ two independent random variables; what is the joint distribution...












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Let $Xsim exp(lambda=1)$ and $Y sim U(1,2) $ two independent random variables; what is the joint distribution function? Compute $P(X>Y)$




I started by calculating:



$$ f(x) = begin{cases}
e^{-x} & xgeq 0\
0 &x < 0
end{cases} $$



$$ f(y) = begin{cases}
1 & 1leq yleq 2\
0 & text{otherwise}
end{cases} $$



Now I am not sure about the joint density. I do know that the fact that X,Y are independent means that I should some how multiply their densities, though I am not so sure what would be the product range.
In addition, I am not sure how I can from that derive $P(X>Y)$. Again, I have some clue about a 2-d integral but I can't figure out what's the logic behind it, or how to even define it.



Thanks!










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    $begingroup$



    Let $Xsim exp(lambda=1)$ and $Y sim U(1,2) $ two independent random variables; what is the joint distribution function? Compute $P(X>Y)$




    I started by calculating:



    $$ f(x) = begin{cases}
    e^{-x} & xgeq 0\
    0 &x < 0
    end{cases} $$



    $$ f(y) = begin{cases}
    1 & 1leq yleq 2\
    0 & text{otherwise}
    end{cases} $$



    Now I am not sure about the joint density. I do know that the fact that X,Y are independent means that I should some how multiply their densities, though I am not so sure what would be the product range.
    In addition, I am not sure how I can from that derive $P(X>Y)$. Again, I have some clue about a 2-d integral but I can't figure out what's the logic behind it, or how to even define it.



    Thanks!










    share|cite|improve this question











    $endgroup$















      0












      0








      0





      $begingroup$



      Let $Xsim exp(lambda=1)$ and $Y sim U(1,2) $ two independent random variables; what is the joint distribution function? Compute $P(X>Y)$




      I started by calculating:



      $$ f(x) = begin{cases}
      e^{-x} & xgeq 0\
      0 &x < 0
      end{cases} $$



      $$ f(y) = begin{cases}
      1 & 1leq yleq 2\
      0 & text{otherwise}
      end{cases} $$



      Now I am not sure about the joint density. I do know that the fact that X,Y are independent means that I should some how multiply their densities, though I am not so sure what would be the product range.
      In addition, I am not sure how I can from that derive $P(X>Y)$. Again, I have some clue about a 2-d integral but I can't figure out what's the logic behind it, or how to even define it.



      Thanks!










      share|cite|improve this question











      $endgroup$





      Let $Xsim exp(lambda=1)$ and $Y sim U(1,2) $ two independent random variables; what is the joint distribution function? Compute $P(X>Y)$




      I started by calculating:



      $$ f(x) = begin{cases}
      e^{-x} & xgeq 0\
      0 &x < 0
      end{cases} $$



      $$ f(y) = begin{cases}
      1 & 1leq yleq 2\
      0 & text{otherwise}
      end{cases} $$



      Now I am not sure about the joint density. I do know that the fact that X,Y are independent means that I should some how multiply their densities, though I am not so sure what would be the product range.
      In addition, I am not sure how I can from that derive $P(X>Y)$. Again, I have some clue about a 2-d integral but I can't figure out what's the logic behind it, or how to even define it.



      Thanks!







      probability probability-distributions random-variables






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      edited Jan 14 at 17:17









      Song

      18.6k21651




      18.6k21651










      asked Jan 14 at 16:47









      superuser123superuser123

      48628




      48628






















          2 Answers
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          $begingroup$

          Consider that



          $$P(X>Y)=Eleft[mathbf1_{X>Y}right]$$



          , where $mathbf1_{X>Y}$ equals $1$ if $X>Y$, and equals $0$ otherwise.



          And for any (measurable) function $g$ of $(X,Y)$, courtesy of this theorem, we have



          $$Eleft[g(X,Y)right]=iint g(x,y)f_{X,Y}(x,y),mathrm{d}x,mathrm{d}y$$



          , where $f_{X,Y}$ is the joint density of $(X,Y)$.



          You are right that independence of $X$ and $Y$ implies that $f_{X,Y}$ is just the product of the marginal densities of $X$ and $Y$. So you have to evaluate



          begin{align}
          P(X>Y)&=iint mathbf1_{x>y},e^{-x}mathbf1_{x>0}mathbf1_{1<y<2},mathrm{d}x,mathrm{d}y
          \&=iint mathbf1_{x>y,,x>0,1<y<2},e^{-x},mathrm{d}x,mathrm{d}y
          end{align}






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            $begingroup$

            For the first part the joint distribution is $e^{-x}$ for the range $xgeq 0$ and $1leq yleq 2$, and 0 otherwise.



            For the second part



            $$text{Pr}[X>Y]=int_{y=1}^2text{Pr}[X>y],dy=int_{1}^2e^{-y},dy$$






            share|cite|improve this answer









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              2 Answers
              2






              active

              oldest

              votes








              2 Answers
              2






              active

              oldest

              votes









              active

              oldest

              votes






              active

              oldest

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              0












              $begingroup$

              Consider that



              $$P(X>Y)=Eleft[mathbf1_{X>Y}right]$$



              , where $mathbf1_{X>Y}$ equals $1$ if $X>Y$, and equals $0$ otherwise.



              And for any (measurable) function $g$ of $(X,Y)$, courtesy of this theorem, we have



              $$Eleft[g(X,Y)right]=iint g(x,y)f_{X,Y}(x,y),mathrm{d}x,mathrm{d}y$$



              , where $f_{X,Y}$ is the joint density of $(X,Y)$.



              You are right that independence of $X$ and $Y$ implies that $f_{X,Y}$ is just the product of the marginal densities of $X$ and $Y$. So you have to evaluate



              begin{align}
              P(X>Y)&=iint mathbf1_{x>y},e^{-x}mathbf1_{x>0}mathbf1_{1<y<2},mathrm{d}x,mathrm{d}y
              \&=iint mathbf1_{x>y,,x>0,1<y<2},e^{-x},mathrm{d}x,mathrm{d}y
              end{align}






              share|cite|improve this answer











              $endgroup$


















                0












                $begingroup$

                Consider that



                $$P(X>Y)=Eleft[mathbf1_{X>Y}right]$$



                , where $mathbf1_{X>Y}$ equals $1$ if $X>Y$, and equals $0$ otherwise.



                And for any (measurable) function $g$ of $(X,Y)$, courtesy of this theorem, we have



                $$Eleft[g(X,Y)right]=iint g(x,y)f_{X,Y}(x,y),mathrm{d}x,mathrm{d}y$$



                , where $f_{X,Y}$ is the joint density of $(X,Y)$.



                You are right that independence of $X$ and $Y$ implies that $f_{X,Y}$ is just the product of the marginal densities of $X$ and $Y$. So you have to evaluate



                begin{align}
                P(X>Y)&=iint mathbf1_{x>y},e^{-x}mathbf1_{x>0}mathbf1_{1<y<2},mathrm{d}x,mathrm{d}y
                \&=iint mathbf1_{x>y,,x>0,1<y<2},e^{-x},mathrm{d}x,mathrm{d}y
                end{align}






                share|cite|improve this answer











                $endgroup$
















                  0












                  0








                  0





                  $begingroup$

                  Consider that



                  $$P(X>Y)=Eleft[mathbf1_{X>Y}right]$$



                  , where $mathbf1_{X>Y}$ equals $1$ if $X>Y$, and equals $0$ otherwise.



                  And for any (measurable) function $g$ of $(X,Y)$, courtesy of this theorem, we have



                  $$Eleft[g(X,Y)right]=iint g(x,y)f_{X,Y}(x,y),mathrm{d}x,mathrm{d}y$$



                  , where $f_{X,Y}$ is the joint density of $(X,Y)$.



                  You are right that independence of $X$ and $Y$ implies that $f_{X,Y}$ is just the product of the marginal densities of $X$ and $Y$. So you have to evaluate



                  begin{align}
                  P(X>Y)&=iint mathbf1_{x>y},e^{-x}mathbf1_{x>0}mathbf1_{1<y<2},mathrm{d}x,mathrm{d}y
                  \&=iint mathbf1_{x>y,,x>0,1<y<2},e^{-x},mathrm{d}x,mathrm{d}y
                  end{align}






                  share|cite|improve this answer











                  $endgroup$



                  Consider that



                  $$P(X>Y)=Eleft[mathbf1_{X>Y}right]$$



                  , where $mathbf1_{X>Y}$ equals $1$ if $X>Y$, and equals $0$ otherwise.



                  And for any (measurable) function $g$ of $(X,Y)$, courtesy of this theorem, we have



                  $$Eleft[g(X,Y)right]=iint g(x,y)f_{X,Y}(x,y),mathrm{d}x,mathrm{d}y$$



                  , where $f_{X,Y}$ is the joint density of $(X,Y)$.



                  You are right that independence of $X$ and $Y$ implies that $f_{X,Y}$ is just the product of the marginal densities of $X$ and $Y$. So you have to evaluate



                  begin{align}
                  P(X>Y)&=iint mathbf1_{x>y},e^{-x}mathbf1_{x>0}mathbf1_{1<y<2},mathrm{d}x,mathrm{d}y
                  \&=iint mathbf1_{x>y,,x>0,1<y<2},e^{-x},mathrm{d}x,mathrm{d}y
                  end{align}







                  share|cite|improve this answer














                  share|cite|improve this answer



                  share|cite|improve this answer








                  edited Jan 14 at 17:26

























                  answered Jan 14 at 17:16









                  StubbornAtomStubbornAtom

                  6,56931440




                  6,56931440























                      0












                      $begingroup$

                      For the first part the joint distribution is $e^{-x}$ for the range $xgeq 0$ and $1leq yleq 2$, and 0 otherwise.



                      For the second part



                      $$text{Pr}[X>Y]=int_{y=1}^2text{Pr}[X>y],dy=int_{1}^2e^{-y},dy$$






                      share|cite|improve this answer









                      $endgroup$


















                        0












                        $begingroup$

                        For the first part the joint distribution is $e^{-x}$ for the range $xgeq 0$ and $1leq yleq 2$, and 0 otherwise.



                        For the second part



                        $$text{Pr}[X>Y]=int_{y=1}^2text{Pr}[X>y],dy=int_{1}^2e^{-y},dy$$






                        share|cite|improve this answer









                        $endgroup$
















                          0












                          0








                          0





                          $begingroup$

                          For the first part the joint distribution is $e^{-x}$ for the range $xgeq 0$ and $1leq yleq 2$, and 0 otherwise.



                          For the second part



                          $$text{Pr}[X>Y]=int_{y=1}^2text{Pr}[X>y],dy=int_{1}^2e^{-y},dy$$






                          share|cite|improve this answer









                          $endgroup$



                          For the first part the joint distribution is $e^{-x}$ for the range $xgeq 0$ and $1leq yleq 2$, and 0 otherwise.



                          For the second part



                          $$text{Pr}[X>Y]=int_{y=1}^2text{Pr}[X>y],dy=int_{1}^2e^{-y},dy$$







                          share|cite|improve this answer












                          share|cite|improve this answer



                          share|cite|improve this answer










                          answered Jan 14 at 17:40









                          BlackMathBlackMath

                          31518




                          31518






























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