Infinite sum of discrete unit-step signals
Trying to sketch the following signal:
$$sum_{k=-infty}^infty (u[k]-u[k-3])(u[n-k]-u[n-k-3])$$
Where $u[n]$ is the unit step signal (the Heaviside function, $1$ when $nge 0$ and $0$ otherwise).
My issue is that once $n$ gets involved I have no idea what to do. I believe that the first portion is just a DC signal of $1$ for all $n$ (when summed from $-infty$ to $infty$) but when multiplied by the second half I'm not sure what to do.
summation graphing-functions signal-processing
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Trying to sketch the following signal:
$$sum_{k=-infty}^infty (u[k]-u[k-3])(u[n-k]-u[n-k-3])$$
Where $u[n]$ is the unit step signal (the Heaviside function, $1$ when $nge 0$ and $0$ otherwise).
My issue is that once $n$ gets involved I have no idea what to do. I believe that the first portion is just a DC signal of $1$ for all $n$ (when summed from $-infty$ to $infty$) but when multiplied by the second half I'm not sure what to do.
summation graphing-functions signal-processing
How are you defining $u[0]$?
– John Barber
Feb 20 '16 at 21:38
Well u[n] is 0 for all n<0 and 1 for all n>=0. Is that what you mean?
– Jacc
Feb 20 '16 at 21:39
This is just the convolution of the first expression $u[k]-u[k-3]$ with itself.
– Matt L.
Feb 21 '16 at 10:36
add a comment |
Trying to sketch the following signal:
$$sum_{k=-infty}^infty (u[k]-u[k-3])(u[n-k]-u[n-k-3])$$
Where $u[n]$ is the unit step signal (the Heaviside function, $1$ when $nge 0$ and $0$ otherwise).
My issue is that once $n$ gets involved I have no idea what to do. I believe that the first portion is just a DC signal of $1$ for all $n$ (when summed from $-infty$ to $infty$) but when multiplied by the second half I'm not sure what to do.
summation graphing-functions signal-processing
Trying to sketch the following signal:
$$sum_{k=-infty}^infty (u[k]-u[k-3])(u[n-k]-u[n-k-3])$$
Where $u[n]$ is the unit step signal (the Heaviside function, $1$ when $nge 0$ and $0$ otherwise).
My issue is that once $n$ gets involved I have no idea what to do. I believe that the first portion is just a DC signal of $1$ for all $n$ (when summed from $-infty$ to $infty$) but when multiplied by the second half I'm not sure what to do.
summation graphing-functions signal-processing
summation graphing-functions signal-processing
edited Feb 20 '16 at 23:30
user147263
asked Feb 20 '16 at 21:30
Jacc
815
815
How are you defining $u[0]$?
– John Barber
Feb 20 '16 at 21:38
Well u[n] is 0 for all n<0 and 1 for all n>=0. Is that what you mean?
– Jacc
Feb 20 '16 at 21:39
This is just the convolution of the first expression $u[k]-u[k-3]$ with itself.
– Matt L.
Feb 21 '16 at 10:36
add a comment |
How are you defining $u[0]$?
– John Barber
Feb 20 '16 at 21:38
Well u[n] is 0 for all n<0 and 1 for all n>=0. Is that what you mean?
– Jacc
Feb 20 '16 at 21:39
This is just the convolution of the first expression $u[k]-u[k-3]$ with itself.
– Matt L.
Feb 21 '16 at 10:36
How are you defining $u[0]$?
– John Barber
Feb 20 '16 at 21:38
How are you defining $u[0]$?
– John Barber
Feb 20 '16 at 21:38
Well u[n] is 0 for all n<0 and 1 for all n>=0. Is that what you mean?
– Jacc
Feb 20 '16 at 21:39
Well u[n] is 0 for all n<0 and 1 for all n>=0. Is that what you mean?
– Jacc
Feb 20 '16 at 21:39
This is just the convolution of the first expression $u[k]-u[k-3]$ with itself.
– Matt L.
Feb 21 '16 at 10:36
This is just the convolution of the first expression $u[k]-u[k-3]$ with itself.
– Matt L.
Feb 21 '16 at 10:36
add a comment |
1 Answer
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To begin with, consider each factor separately.
$(u[k]-u[k-3])$ is equal to zero unless $k$ is one of the numbers $0,1,2$. For these numbers it is equal to $1$.
$(u[n-k]-u[n-k-3])$ is equal to zero unless $n-k$ is one of the numbers $0,1,2$.
So, you are summing over $k=0,1,2$. For each $k$, you have a function of $n$ which is nonzero only when $n-kin{0,1,2}$, which means $nin {k,k+1,k+2}$.
So, you have:
- a bump at $0,1,2$ when $k=0$
- a bump at $1,2,3$ when $k=1$
- a bump at $2,3,4$ when $k=2$
and are adding these up.
add a comment |
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1 Answer
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1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
To begin with, consider each factor separately.
$(u[k]-u[k-3])$ is equal to zero unless $k$ is one of the numbers $0,1,2$. For these numbers it is equal to $1$.
$(u[n-k]-u[n-k-3])$ is equal to zero unless $n-k$ is one of the numbers $0,1,2$.
So, you are summing over $k=0,1,2$. For each $k$, you have a function of $n$ which is nonzero only when $n-kin{0,1,2}$, which means $nin {k,k+1,k+2}$.
So, you have:
- a bump at $0,1,2$ when $k=0$
- a bump at $1,2,3$ when $k=1$
- a bump at $2,3,4$ when $k=2$
and are adding these up.
add a comment |
To begin with, consider each factor separately.
$(u[k]-u[k-3])$ is equal to zero unless $k$ is one of the numbers $0,1,2$. For these numbers it is equal to $1$.
$(u[n-k]-u[n-k-3])$ is equal to zero unless $n-k$ is one of the numbers $0,1,2$.
So, you are summing over $k=0,1,2$. For each $k$, you have a function of $n$ which is nonzero only when $n-kin{0,1,2}$, which means $nin {k,k+1,k+2}$.
So, you have:
- a bump at $0,1,2$ when $k=0$
- a bump at $1,2,3$ when $k=1$
- a bump at $2,3,4$ when $k=2$
and are adding these up.
add a comment |
To begin with, consider each factor separately.
$(u[k]-u[k-3])$ is equal to zero unless $k$ is one of the numbers $0,1,2$. For these numbers it is equal to $1$.
$(u[n-k]-u[n-k-3])$ is equal to zero unless $n-k$ is one of the numbers $0,1,2$.
So, you are summing over $k=0,1,2$. For each $k$, you have a function of $n$ which is nonzero only when $n-kin{0,1,2}$, which means $nin {k,k+1,k+2}$.
So, you have:
- a bump at $0,1,2$ when $k=0$
- a bump at $1,2,3$ when $k=1$
- a bump at $2,3,4$ when $k=2$
and are adding these up.
To begin with, consider each factor separately.
$(u[k]-u[k-3])$ is equal to zero unless $k$ is one of the numbers $0,1,2$. For these numbers it is equal to $1$.
$(u[n-k]-u[n-k-3])$ is equal to zero unless $n-k$ is one of the numbers $0,1,2$.
So, you are summing over $k=0,1,2$. For each $k$, you have a function of $n$ which is nonzero only when $n-kin{0,1,2}$, which means $nin {k,k+1,k+2}$.
So, you have:
- a bump at $0,1,2$ when $k=0$
- a bump at $1,2,3$ when $k=1$
- a bump at $2,3,4$ when $k=2$
and are adding these up.
answered Feb 20 '16 at 23:30
user147263
add a comment |
add a comment |
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How are you defining $u[0]$?
– John Barber
Feb 20 '16 at 21:38
Well u[n] is 0 for all n<0 and 1 for all n>=0. Is that what you mean?
– Jacc
Feb 20 '16 at 21:39
This is just the convolution of the first expression $u[k]-u[k-3]$ with itself.
– Matt L.
Feb 21 '16 at 10:36