Apelidos honorários na música popular







Aretha Franklin, "Rainha do Soul", homenageada com a Medalha Presidencial da Liberdade em novembro de 2005


Apelidos honorários na música popular são usados ou como uma forma de expressão na mídia, ou para homenagear a contribuição musical, ou identificar a importância de um artista para seus fãs.


Esses apelidos são geralmente nomes religiosos, familiares ou (mais frequentemente) reais e aristocráticos em natureza. Foram usados na música erudita do início do século XIX, no período clássico europeu, com figuras como Mozart sendo chamado de "O pai da música moderna" e Bach "O pai da música moderna do piano". Também foram proeminentes na cultura afro-americana na era pós-Guerra civil, talvez como um meio de conferir status que fora negado com a escravidão nos Estados Unidos, e em conseqüência incorporou a música do jazz e do blues, incluindo figuras como Duke Ellington e Count Basie.


Na cultura americana, apesar de sua constituição e ideologia republicana, honoríficos têm sido usados para descrever figuras líderes em várias áreas de atividade, como indústria, comércio, esporte e mídia; "pai" ou "mãe" foram usados para inovadores, e títulos reais como "rei" e "rainha" para figuras dominantes em um campo. Nas décadas de 1930 e 1940, enquanto o jazz e a música swing ganhavam popularidade, eram os artistas brancos mais bem-sucedidos comercialmente, Paul Whiteman e Benny Goodman que se tornaram conhecidos como "O Rei do Jazz" e "O Rei do Swing ", respectivamente, apesar de tais gêneros de música originária da cultura afro-americana.


Estes padrões de nomeação foram transferidos para o rock and roll quando surgiu na década de 1950. Houve uma série de tentativas de encontrar (e um número de pretendentes a ser) o "Rei do Rock and Roll", um título que se tornou mais associado com Elvis Presley. Isso tem sido visto como parte de um processo de apropriação de crédito pela inovação da então nova música por um estabelecimento branco. Diferentes honoríficos foram tomados ou dados para outras figuras importantes do gênero, como "O Arquiteto do Rock and Roll", de Little Richard, da década de 1990, Mas este termo, como muitos, também é usado para outras figuras importantes, neste caso, incluindo o guitarrista pioneiro Les Paul.[1]



Títulos individuais



Índice: 0-9 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z


0–9















Artista Título País Fonte
50 Cent Rei do Rap Estados Unidos [2]

A






Adele conhecida como a "Rainha do Pop Britânico".





Avril Lavigne conhecida como a "Princesa do Pop Punk".











































































































Artista Título País Fonte
Adele Rainha do Soul Reino Unido [3]
Rainha do Pop [4]
Ahmed Rushdi Pai do Pop do Sul da Ásia Paquistão [5]
Alan Freed Rei do Rock and Roll Estados Unidos [6]
Alicia Keys Rainha do R&B Estados Unidos
[7][8]
Amália Rodrigues Rainha do Fado
 Portugal [9]
Amr Diab Pai da Música Mediterrânea Egito
[10][11]
Amy Grant Rainha do Christian Pop Estados Unidos
[12][13]
Amy Lee Rainha Do Rock Estados Unidos [14]
Amy Winehouse Nova Rainha do Soul Reino Unido
[15][16]
Diva do Soul
Anahí Princesa do Pop Latino México [17]
Anitta Rainha do Pop Brasileiro Brasil [18]
Aretha Franklin Rainha do Soul Estados Unidos
[19][20]
Ariana Grande Rainha do Pop Teen Estados Unidos [21]
Avril Lavigne Princesa do Pop Punk Canadá [22]
Fonte da Juventude
Ayumi Hamasaki Imperatriz do Pop Japão [23]

B






BoA conhecida como a "Rainha do K-pop".





Britney Spears referenciada como a "Princesa do Pop".




































































Artista Título País Fonte
B.B. King Rei do Blues Estados Unidos
[24][25]
Benny Goodman Rei do Swing Estados Unidos [26]
Bessie Smith Imperatriz do Blues Estados Unidos [27]
Beyoncé Rainha do R&B Estados Unidos
[28][29][30][31]
Queen B
Bill Haley Rei do Rock and Roll Estados Unidos [6]
BoA Rainha do K-Pop Coreia do Sul [32]
Brandy Princesa do R&B Estados Unidos [14]
Britney Spears Princesa do Pop Estados Unidos
[19][33][34][35][36]
Rainha do Pop
Miss American Dream
Bruce Springsteen O Patrão Estados Unidos [37]

C






Cher referenciada como a "Deusa do Pop".





Christina Aguilera referenciada como a "Voz da Geração".









































































































Artista Título País Fonte
Camila Cabello Fada Cubana/Fada de Cuba Cuba

[38]
Carl Perkins Rei do Rockabilly Estados Unidos
[39][40]
Carrie Underwood Princesa do Country Estados Unidos
[41][42]
Celia Cruz Rainha da Salsa Cuba [43]
Celine Dion Rainha do Pop Canadá
[44][45]
Cher Deusa do Pop Estados Unidos
[46][47][48][49]
Rainha da Reinvenção
The Real First and Diva
The One and Only
Rainha do Intertainer

Claudia Leitte
 Rainha do Axé
 Brasil
 [50]
Chris Brown Príncipe do R&B Estados Unidos
[51][52]
Christina Aguilera Princesa do Pop Estados Unidos
[19][53][54][55]
Rainha da Reinvenção
Voz da Geração
Chuck Berry Rei do Rock and Roll Estados Unidos [56]
Chuck Schuldiner Pai do Death Metal Estados Unidos
[57][58][59]
Ciara Princesa do Crunk&B Estados Unidos [60]
Courtney Love Deusa do Grunge Estados Unidos
[61][62][63][64]
Rainha do Rock and Roll

D





Donna Summer referenciada como a "Rainha da Disco".
Artista Título País Fonte
Daddy Yankee Rei do Reggaetón Porto Rico/Estados Unidos
[65][66]
Daniela Mercury Rainha do Axé Brasil
[67][68]
Dennis Brown Príncipe Herdeiro do Reggae Jamaica
[69][70]
Dick Dale Rei do Surf Guitar Estados Unidos [71]
Dinah Washington Rainha do Blues Estados Unidos
[72][73]
Dionne Warwick Princesa do Pop Estados Unidos [74]
Dolly Parton Rainha do Country Estados Unidos [75]
Dona Ivone Lara Dama do Samba Brasil [76]
Donna Summer Rainha da Disco Estados Unidos [19]
Dulce Maria Princesa do Pop Latino México

Dusty Springfield
 Rainha Branca do Soul
 Reino Unido
[77][78]

E





Elvis Presley é conhecido como o "Rei do Rock and Roll".
Artista Título País Fonte
Elis Regina Rainha da MPB
 Brasil [79]
Ella Fitzgerald Primeira Dama da Canção Estados Unidos
[80][81][82][83]
Rainha do Jazz
Elvis Presley Rei do Rock and Roll Estados Unidos [84]
Eminem Rei do Hip Hop Estados Unidos [85]
Enya Rainha do New Age Irlanda
[86][87]
Eric Clapton Deus Reino Unido [88]
Erasmo Carlos Tremendão Brasil [89]
Eunhyuk Máquina de Dança Coréia do Sul

F





Frank Sinatra é conhecido como "A Voz".
Artista Título País Fonte
Fats Domino Rei do Rock and Roll Estados Unidos [90]
Faye Wong Diva da Ásia China [91]
Rainha Celeste
Frank Sinatra Presidente do Conselho Estados Unidos
[92][93]
A Voz

G
Artista Título País Fonte
Garth Brooks Rei do Country Estados Unidos
[94][95]
G-Dragon Rei do K-Pop Coreia do Sul
[96][97][98][99][100]
Rei do K-Rap
George Jones Rei do Country Estados Unidos [101]
George Strait Rei do Country Estados Unidos [102]
Gil Scott-Heron Padrinho do Rap Estados Unidos [103]
Giorgio Moroder Pai da Disco Itália [104]
Gladys Knight Imperatriz do Soul Estados Unidos
[105][106][107]
Gloria Estefan Rainha do Pop Latino Cuba [108]
Gloria Gaynor Rainha da Disco Estados Unidos [109]

H
Artista Título País Fonte
Harry Belafonte Rei do Calypso Estados Unidos
[110][111]
Hayley Williams Elvis Presley Feminino Estados Unidos [112]
Hibari Misora Rainha do Pop Japonês Japão
[113][114]
Hikaru Utada Diva da Ásia Japão
[115][116][117]
Hyoyeon Rainha da Dança Coreia do Sul
[118][119]

I
Artista Título País Fonte
Iggy Pop Padrinho do Punk Estados Unidos
[120][121]
IU Irmã caçula da nação Coreia Do Sul
[122]

Ivete Sangalo
 Rainha do Axé
 Brasil
 [123]
Rainha do Carnaval
Rainha da Música Brasileira

J






Joey Ramone referenciado como o "Padrinho do Punk".





Justin Timberlake referenciado como o "Príncipe do Pop".

































































































































Artista Título País Fonte
Jacky Cheung Deus da Canção Hong Kong [124]
James Brown Padrinho do Soul Estados Unidos [125]
O Homem que Mais Trabalha no Show Business
Rei do Soul
Janet Jackson Princesa da Família Real Negra Estados Unidos
[126][127][128][129]
Princesa do Pop
Rainha da Dança
Rainha do Pop
Rainha do Pop Erótica
Rainha do R&B
Rainha do Rádio
Janis Joplin Rainha do Rock and Roll Estados Unidos [130]
Jay Chou Rei do Pop Chinês Taiwan [131]
Jay Park Fresh Prince de Seul Estados Unidos/Coreia do Sul
[132][133]

Jeon Jungkook
 Maknae de Ouro do K-Pop Coreia do Sul [134]

Jessica Jung
 Princesa do Gelo Estados Unidos/Coreia do Sul [135]
Rainha do Gelo [136]
Jimmie Rodgers Pai da Country Music Estados Unidos [137]
Joan Baez Rainha do Folk Estados Unidos [138]
Joan Jett Madrinha do Punk Estados Unidos [139]
Joan Sutherland Rainha do Bel Canto
 Austrália [140]
Joey Ramone Padrinho do Punk Estados Unidos [141]
John Lee Hooker Rei do Blues Estados Unidos [142]
Juan Gabriel Rei do Pop Latino México [143]
Jully Black Rainha do R&B Canadense Canadá [144]

Justin Timberlake
 Príncipe do Pop
 Estados Unidos
 [145]
Presidente do Pop
 [146]

K





Kylie Minogue referenciada como a "Princesa do Pop".


























































Artista Título País Fonte
Kanye West Rei do Rap Estados Unidos [147]
Khaled Rei do Raï Argélia [148]
Kikki Danielsson Rainha da Dansband Music Suécia [149]
Koko Taylor Rainha do Blues Estados Unidos [150]
Kurtis Blow Rei do Rap Estados Unidos [151]
Kylie Minogue Princesa do Pop Austrália [152]
Deusa do Pop
Rainha da Manchester Arena
Rainha do Pop
Krystal Jung Princesa do Gelo Estados Unidos/Coreia do Sul [153]
Princesa Chique do Gelo [154]

L
Artista Título País Fonte

Lady Gaga
 Mother Monster
 Estados Unidos
 [155]

Lali Espósito
 Rainha do pop adolescente argentino
 Argentina
[156][157]
Rainha do pop argentino
Laura Pausini Rainha do Pop Italiano Itália
Laurel Aitken Padrinho do Ska Jamaica [158]
Lee Aaron Rei do Heavy Metal Rock Canadá [159]
Les Paul Arquiteto do Rock and Roll Estados Unidos
[160][161]
Lil' Kim Rainha do Rap Estados Unidos
[162][163]
Rainha do Hip Hop
Lisa Marie Presley Princesa do Rock and Roll Estados Unidos
[164][165]
Little Richard Arquiteto do Rock and Roll Estados Unidos
[166][167]
Rei do Rock and Roll
Liz Phair Rainha do Indie Rock Estados Unidos
[168][169]
Lonnie Donegan Rei do Skiffle Reino Unido [170]
Loretta Lynn Primeira Dama do Country Estados Unidos
[75][171][172]
Rainha do Country
Lotta Engberg Rainha da Dansband Music Suécia [149]
Lou Reed Padrinho do Punk Estados Unidos [173]
Louis Jordan Rei do Jukebox Estados Unidos [174]

M






Madonna referenciada como a "Rainha do Pop".





Michael Jackson referenciado como o "Rei do Pop".





















































































































Artista Título País Fonte
Madonna Diva do Pop Estados Unidos
[19][175][176][177][178]
Rainha do Pop
Rainha da Reinvenção
Mahalia Jackson Rainha do Gospel Estados Unidos
[179][180]
Maite Perroni Rainha das Telenovelas México [181]
Rainha da Bachata [182]
Mariah Carey Rainha do R&B Estados Unidos
[44][183]

Marinês
 Rainha do xaxado
 Brasil
 [184]
Marvin Gaye Príncipe da Motown Estados Unidos
[185][186]
Príncipe do Soul
Mary J. Blige Imperatriz do Soul Estados Unidos
[19][187][188][189][190][191][192]
Rainha do Hip Hop
Rainha do Hip Hop Soul
Rainha da R&B
Michael Jackson Rei do Pop Estados Unidos
[193][194]
Miley Cyrus Princesa do Pop Estados Unidos [195]
Misia Rainha das Baladas Japão [196]
Miss Kittin Rainha do Electroclash França
[197][198]
Missy Elliott Rainha do Hip Hop Estados Unidos [199]
Monica Princesa do R&B Estados Unidos [14]
Morrissey Papa da Procrastinação Reino Unido [200]
Moya Brennan Primeira Dama da Música Céltica Irlanda
[201][202]

Mr. Catra
 Rei do Funk
 Brasil

N
Artista Título País Fonte
Namie Amuro Princesa do Pop Japonês Japão [203]
Neil Young Padrinho do Grunge Canadá [204]

Nelson Ned
 O Pequeno Gigante
 Brasil
Nicki Minaj Rainha do Hip Hop Trinidad e Tobago [205]
Nina Hagen Madrinha do Punk Alemanha
[206][207]
Nina Simone Suma Sacerdotista do Soul Estados Unidos [27]
Noel Gallagher Rei do Britpop Reino Unido [208]

O
Artista Título País Fonte
Odetta Rainha da Música Folk Americana Estados Unidos [209]
Otis Redding Rei do Soul Estados Unidos [210]
Ozzy Osbourne Padrinho do Heavy Metal Reino Unido
[211][212]
Príncipe da Escuridão

P
Artista Título País Fonte
 Patti Smith Madrinha do Punk Estados Unidos [213]
Paul Weller Madrinha Reino Unido
[214][215]
Pete Townshend Padrinho do Punk Reino Unido [216]
Peter Murphy Padrinho do Gótico Reino Unido
[217][218]
Pitty Princesa Do Rock Brasil
[219][220][221]
Musa Do Rock
Prince Sua Majestade Roxa Estados Unidos
[222][223][224][225]
Sua Maldade Real

Q
Artista Título País Fonte
Queen Latifah Rainha da Reinvenção Estados Unidos [226]

R





Roberto Carlos é conhecido como "O Rei".
Artista Título País Fonte
Rain Principe do K-Pop Coreia do sul [227]
Ray Davies Padrinho do Britpop Reino Unido [228]
Reba McEntire Rainha do Country Estados Unidos
[75][229]
Rita Lee Rainha do Rock Brasil [230]
Rob Halford Deus do Metal Reino Unido [231]
Robert Johnson Avô do Rock and Roll Estados Unidos [232]
Roberto Carlos Rei Brasil
[233][234][235]
R. Kelly Rei do R&B Estados Unidos [236]

S






Sandy referenciada como a "Rainha do Pop Brasileiro".





Shania Twain referenciada como a "Rainha do Country Pop".
Artista Título País Fonte
Sam Cooke Rei do Soul Estados Unidos
[237][238][239]
Sam Hui Deus da Canção Hong Kong [240]
Sammi Cheng Rainha do Canto Pop Hong Kong [241]
Sandy Rainha do Pop Brasileiro Brasil
[242][243][244][245][246]
Princesa do Pop Brasileiro
Scott Joplin Rei do Ragtime Estados Unidos [247]
Selena Rainha do Tejano México/Estados Unidos [248]
Shakira Rainha do pop latino Estados Unidos/América Latina [249]
Shania Twain Rainha do Country Pop Canadá
[250][251]
Primeira-dama do Country
Snoop Dogg Rei do Rap Estados Unidos [189]
Solomon Burke Rei do Rock 'n' Soul Estados Unidos [252]
Stevie B Rei do Freestyle Estados Unidos [253]
Stevie Nicks Rainha do Rock and Roll Estados Unidos
[254][255]
Sunny Rainha do Aegyo Coreia do Sul [256]
Sylvester Rainha da Disco Estados Unidos [257]

T






Taeyeon conhecida como a "Rainha das OST".





Thalía referenciada como a "Rainha do Pop Mexicano".




















































Artista Título País Fonte
Taylor Swift Princesa do Country
 Estados Unidos
 [258]
T.I. Rei do Sul Estados Unidos [259]
Taemin Príncipe da Dança Coreia do Sul [260]
Máquina da Dança [261]
Taeyeon Rainha das OST Coreia do Sul [262]
Thalía Rainha do Pop Mexicano México [263]
Rainha das Telenovelas
Tina Turner Rainha do Rock and Roll Estados Unidos [19]

U
Artista Título País Fonte
Umm Kulthum Diva da Canção Arábica Egito [264]
Estrela do Leste
Usher Rei do R&B Estados Unidos
[265][266]

V





















Artista Título País Fonte
Valesca Popozuda Rainha do Funk Brasil [267]
Victoria Song Deusa da Ásia China
[268][269]

W


































Artista Título País Fonte
Wanessa Rainha do Pop Brasileiro Brasil
[270][271][272]
"Weird Al" Yankovic Rei da Paródia Estados Unidos
[273][274]
Wen Junhui Príncipe do Visual China [275]
Visual dos Visuais
Whitney Houston "The Voice" - A voz Estados Unidos
[44][276]

X
Artista Título País Fonte
Xuxa Rainha dos Baixinhos Brasil [277]


Títulos de grupo



















































































































































Artista(s) Título País Fonte
Aerosmith Melhor Banda Americana de Rock and Roll Estados Unidos
[278][279]
The Beach Boys Banda Americana Estados Unidos
[280][281]
The Beatles O Quarteto Fabuloso Reino Unido [282]
BIGBANG Estrelas do K-pop/ Deuses do K-Pop/ Reis do K-pop/ Boy Group da Nação Coreia do Sul
[283][284][285]
Big Time Rush Príncipes do Gênero Boyband Americano Estados Unidos [286]
The Clash A Única Banda Que Importa Reino Unido [287]
EXO A Escolha da Nação/Nation's Pick Coreia do Sul

[288]
Girls' Generation Estrelas do K-Pop / Girl Group Nacional / Girl Group da Nação / Princesas do K-Pop / Cantoras da Nação Coreia do Sul
Jackson Five Primeira Família do Soul Estados Unidos
[289][290]
Judas Priest Deuses do Metal Reino Unido [291]
The Prodigy O Padrinho da Rave Reino Unido [292]
R.E.M. Melhor Banda Americana de Rock and Roll Estados Unidos [293]
The Rolling Stones A Melhor Banda de Rock and Roll do Mundo Reino Unido [294]
TVXQ! Reis do K-pop / Deuses do K-pop / Boy Band Nacional / Sol da Ásia / Estrela da Ásia Coreia do Sul
[295][296]
Twice Grupo Feminino Número 1 da Ásia Coreia do Sul [297]
Super Junior Reis da Onda Hallyu Coreia do Sul [298]
Anthrax O Grande Quarteto do Thrash Estados Unidos [299]

Megadeth

Metallica

Slayer
Dusty Springfield Quatro Poderosas Divas do Pop nos Anos 60 Reino Unido [300]
Aretha Franklin Estados Unidos

Diana Ross

Dionne Warwick
Jacky Cheung Os Quatro Reis Celestes do Pop Chinês Hong Kong [124]

Leon Lai

Andy Lau

Aaron Kwok

Babymetal
 Deusas do Metal
 Japão
 [301]
Xeque-Mate Pais do Heavy Metal Português Portugal [302]


Referências




  1. ↑ «Les Paul». Rock and Roll Hall of Fame Museum 


  2. ↑ Known as the king of rap throughout North America and southern 50 Cent


  3. ↑ Toombs, Mikel (22 de maio de 2012). Adele Earns Title Of Soul Queen. Seattle Post-Intelligencer. [S.l.: s.n.] p. C.3. ISSN 0745-970X. The reigning queen of soul owned the stage at the packed Royal Albert Hall, highlighting her elegant artistry and dynamic personality in a 93-minute set 


  4. ↑ «Page 5 of Introducing the Queen of Pop». Rolling Stone. Consultado em 10 de agosto de 2015 


  5. ↑


    • «Playback singer Ahmed Rushdi remembered on his death anniversary». The News. Consultado em 11 de abril de 2015 


    • «Death Anniversary of Ahmed Rushdi». Duniya News. Consultado em 29 de novembro de 2015 




  6. ↑ ab "Just as journalists had crowned white bandleaders Paul Whiteman and Benny Goodman as the kings of jazz and swing, in the 1950s they enthroned Presley, Haley, and Freed as the kings of rock 'n' roll" in Coleman, Rick (2007). Blue Monday: Fats Domino and the Lost Dawn of Rock 'n' Roll. [S.l.]: Da Capo Press. p. xvii. ISBN 9780306815317 


  7. ↑ "The reigning 'queen of R&B,' as decreed by her backing vocalist (and opening act) Jermaine Paul and countless others, Keys owned the stage at a packed WaMu Theater, highlighting her elegant artistry and dynamic personality in a 90-minute set." in Toombs, Mikel (22 de setembro de 2008), «Superwoman Keys Earns Title Of R&B Queen», Seattle Post-Intelligencer, ISSN 0745-970X: C.3 


  8. ↑ On Friday, the queen of R&B, Alicia Keys, took over RodeoHouston. Clark, Michael (7 de março de 2005), «Duff makes rodeo a pop event», Houston Chronicle, ISSN 1074-7109: 5 


  9. ↑ «Amália Rodrigues». Museu do Fado. Consultado em 8 de novembro de 2015 


  10. ↑ "Not only has he sold more albums than anyone in the Middle East, but over the past two decades Diab has forged a unique and exciting dance style of music that has lent him an honorary title as 'Father of Mediterranean Music.'" in Sounds of the Middle East, Minnesota provide options for listeners, The DePauw, 6 de outubro de 2009, consultado em 20 de dezembro de 2009 


  11. ↑ Crane, Kelly (22 de abril de 2010). «Egyptian superstar Amr Diab is set to rock Dubai». Gulf News 


  12. ↑ In Perfect Harmony: Amy Grant & Vince Gill, Ladies' Home Journel, consultado em 7 de março de 2009 


  13. ↑ "When Amy Grant and Vince Gill sang a duet for her 1994 album House of Love, he was the king of country and she was the queen of Christian pop." in Interview With Amy Grant and Vince Gill, ABC News, consultado em 7 de março de 2008 


  14. ↑ abc "Rising above it all was Monica, the headline female act, who's currently sharing the title of 'R&B Princess' with young singer Brandy" in Townsend, Audarshia (31 de outubro de 1998). No Real Treat Monica Highlights Otherwise Dreary Halloween Bash. Chicago Tribune. [S.l.: s.n.] p. 25. ISSN 1085-6706 


  15. ↑


    • Huffing Post TV. «'VH1 Divas Celebrate Soul': Amy Winehouse Honored With Tribute (VIDEO)». Consultado em 20 de Novembro de 2012 


    • Whatsonixamen.com. «Grammy-Winning Soul Diva Amy Jade Winehouse Dead At 27». Consultado em 2 de outubro de 2012 


    • R7: Hoje em dia. «Amy Winehouse: um ano sem a diva do soul». Consultado em 22 de Novembro de 2012 


    • TheCelenrityCafe.com. «Amy Winehouse remembered as a soul 'Diva' (Video)». Consultado em 22 de Novembro de 2012 


    • Steve Knopper (27 de julho de 2011). «On the Charts: Amy Winehouse's Sad Return» (em inglês). Rolling Stone. Consultado em 9 de janeiro de 2013 




  16. ↑ Steve Kandell (27 de junho de 2007). «Amy Winehouse: The Dangerous New Queen of Soul» (em inglês). Spin. Consultado em 6 de maio de 2013 


  17. ↑


    • «Princesa del Pop Latino: Anahí» 


    • «Anahí- Princesa Del Pop : Para Todos». paratodos.com. Consultado em 12 de janeiro de 2017 


    • 20 minutos, Anahí Princesa Del Pop. «Anahí es la Princesa del Pop Latino». MTV. Consultado em 12 de janeiro de 2017 


    • «De Chaves a Thalía, saiba por onde andam os ídolos da TV mexicana - Fotos - R7 Famosos e TV». entretenimento.r7.com. Consultado em 12 de janeiro de 2017 




  18. ↑


    • «Anitta, a rainha do pop brasileiro flerta com carreira internacional». Consultado em 1 de janeiro de 2018 


    • «Anitta alcança top 10 na Social 50 da Billboard». Consultado em 1 de janeiro de 2018 




  19. ↑ abcdefg "Some women have even been given titles. Tina Turner who is The Queen of Rock and Aretha Franklin, dubbed the Queen of Soul. Donna Summer is the Queen of Disco and Mary J. Blige is the Queen of Hip-Hop, Gloria Estefan is the Queen of Latin Pop, Madonna is the Queen of Pop, while Britney Spears and Christina Aguilera are the Princesses of Pop." in L. Bollinger and C. O'Neill, Women in Media Careers: Success Despite the Odds (University Press of America, 2008), p. 147.


  20. ↑ "She is also known as 'Sister Ree,' 'Lady Soul' 'La Diva Franklin,' and 'The Queen of Soul.'" in Bego, Mark (2001). Aretha Franklin: The Queen of Soul. [S.l.]: Da Capo Press. p. 6. ISBN 9780306809354 


  21. ↑


    • «Ariana Grande is modern-day Britney Spears, MTV says». 31 de julho de 2014 


    • «Ariana Grande — queen of pop» 




  22. ↑


    • Susman, Gary (21 de maio de 2003). «Try to Shut Her Up». Entertainment Weekly. ...the Canadian pop-punk princess, who has just one studio album under her belt.... 


    • Harris, Chris (25 de abril de 2007). «Avril Hammers Nine Inch Nails For Billboard's #1». MTV. This battle royale between the bubbly pop-punk princess and venerated industrial-rock icon.... 


    • Angus, Kat (17 de setembro de 2009). «Avril Lavigne rumoured to be divorcing Deryck Whibley». The Gazette. ...the mag reports that the pop-punk princess has kicked Sum 41 frontman.... 




  23. ↑ Takeuchi Cullen, Lisa (25 de março de 2002). «Empress of Pop». Time. pp. Splash. Consultado em 24 de janeiro de 2008 


  24. ↑ "Much later, as the reigning King of the Blues, BB would explain that the "blues isn't just some sad music about a broken heart, a busted dream, or a painful love affair. Blues is much more than any of these things. If I could pick three descriptions of it, I'd say it ain't nothing but living, laughing and loving." in Nazel, Joe (1998). B.B. King: King of the Blues. [S.l.]: Holloway House Publishing. p. 60. ISBN 9780870677922 


  25. ↑ "Inevitably called 'King of the Blues', BB King is today probably the most commercially successful blues singer with black audiences." in Oakley, Giles (1997). The Devil's Music: A History of the Blues. [S.l.]: Da Capo Press. p. 228. ISBN 9780306807435 


  26. ↑ "For many people the name Benny Goodman is synonymous with swing. His record sales and performances helped usher in the swing craze of the 1930s; for more than a decade, the 'king of swing' enjoyed incredible heights of popularity." Martin, Henry; Keith Waters (2006). Jazz: The First 100 Years. [S.l.]: Thomson Wadsworth. p. 138. ISBN 9780534628048  A referência emprega parâmetros obsoletos |coautor= (ajuda)


  27. ↑ ab "Bessie Smith became the 'Empress of the Blues' based on her strong vocal abilities...When Nina Simone 'the High Priestess of Soul' performed at the Academy" in M. E. Bratcher, Words and songs of Bessie Smith, Billie Holiday, and Nina Simone: sound motion, blues spirit, and African memory: Studies in African American history and culture (Routledge, 2007), p. 2.


  28. ↑ "Calling her a mere R&B diva is, at this point, almost an insult: With grace and grit, Beyoncé has become the reigning queen of pop, a one-woman Hitsville U.S.A." in Beyoncé in Rolling Stone. Rolling Stone. dezembro de 2009-Janeiro de 2010. [S.l.: s.n.] p. 41 


  29. ↑ Affirming her role as one of the reigning queens of pop music, Beyonce was the top winner at the 52nd annual Grammy Awards on Sunday night, taking six prizes, including song of the year for her inescapable hit "Single Ladies (Put a Ring on It)." Sisario, Ben (1 de fevereiro de 2010). Biggest Haul at Grammys Goes to Beyonce. The New York Times. [S.l.: s.n.] p. C.1. ISSN 0362-4331 


  30. ↑ "It is three years since she dissolved Destiny's Child after three albums and a run of award-winning hymns to womanly empowerment such as Survivor and Independent Woman; six since her duet with the Brooklyn rap demigod Jay-Z served notice to the world that America's foremost hip-hop star and its emerging queen of R&B were an item." in Paphides, Pete (14 de novembro de 2008). Shy big sister by day ... wild girl by night. The Times. [S.l.: s.n.] p. 2. ISSN 0140-0460 


  31. ↑ With four Mobo nominations, Beyonce is the undisputed queen of R&B. Simpson, Eva; Hedley, Caroline (16 de agosto de 2006). 3AM: Mo contest for Beyonce. The Daily Mirror. [S.l.: s.n.] p. 16 


  32. ↑ "The queen of K-Pop made her highly, highly anticipated comeback to Korea for the first time in five years with her 9th studio album, Hurricane Venus." BoA - "Game". [S.l.]: MTV. 3 de setembro de 2010. Consultado em 18 de abril de 2011 


  33. ↑ Often referred to in interviews, cover stories and promotional material as the new 'princess of pop' Susan Hopkins (2002). Girl Heroes: The New Force In Popular Culture. [S.l.]: University of Michigan Press. p. 60 


  34. ↑ the queen of pop, Britney Spears awarded the king of pop, Michael Jackson the "Artist of the Millennium" award. «Eminem wins best music video award». CBBC Newsround. BBC. 30 de agosto de 2002. Consultado em 12 de janeiro de 2010 


  35. ↑ Spears proved to audiences universally that she was, like Madonna in her heyday, the new publicly-appointed "Queen of Pop". Martin Charles Strong; John Peel (2004). The Great Rock Discography. [S.l.]: Canongate Books. p. 1,423. ISBN 9781841956152  A referência emprega parâmetros obsoletos |coautor= (ajuda)


  36. ↑ "... the queen of pop, Britney Spears awarded the king of pop, Michael Jackson the 'Artist of the Millennium' award, in «Eminem wins best music video award». CBBC Newsround. BBC. 30 de agosto de 2002. Consultado em 12 de janeiro de 2010 


  37. ↑ "Initially a cult figure, by 1985, 'The Boss', as he became known to his fans, was the world's most successful white rock star since Elvis." in Shuker, Roy (2001). Understanding Popular Music. [S.l.]: Routledge. p. 123. ISBN 9780415235099 


  38. ↑ https://www.glambox.com.br/revista/ler/5208/Chegou-a-hora-da-fada-cubana


  39. ↑ Perkins, Carl; David McGee (1996). Go, Cat, Go!: The Life and Times of Carl Perkins, the King of Rockabilly. [S.l.]: Hyperion Press. pp. 11, 12. ISBN 0786860731  A referência emprega parâmetros obsoletos |coautor= (ajuda)


  40. ↑ Rewind the Fities. [S.l.: s.n.] Consultado em 30 de dezembro de 2008 


  41. ↑ «Carrie Underwood and Mike Fisher Expand Their Family With Pups». Taste of Country 


  42. ↑ «Carrie Underwood's Rep Confirms to OK!: She's Not Pregnant - OK! Magazine». OK! Magazine 


  43. ↑ «'Queen of Salsa' dies». BBC News. 17 de julho de 2003. Consultado em 29 de junho de 2010 


  44. ↑ abc "If Ella Fitzgerald is the queen of jazz, Billie Holiday first lady of the blues, and Aretha Franklin the queen of soul, then who is the queen of pop? In the 1990s, it would seem to be a three-way tie between Whitney Houston, Mariah Carey, and Celine Dion. Certainly all three have their devotees and detractors, but their presence has been inescapable." in Lister, Linda (2001). Divafication:The Deification of Modern Female Pop Stars. Popular Music and Society. 25. [S.l.: s.n.] p. 1. ISSN 0300-7766 


  45. ↑ Celine alert! Celine alert! Quebec's favourite daughter, Celine Dion, will be fited in a special show on July 10. After the phenomenal success of last year's tribute to the late King of Pop, Michael Jackson, a special show combining the talents of two of the superstars in the fireworks business will showcase the music of our Queen of Pop. Anne Sutherland (28 de maio de 2010). Fireworks; Celine Dion Joins Countries Lighting Up the Sky. The Gazette. [S.l.: s.n.] p. 14. ISSN 0384-1294 


  46. ↑ She doesn't need to turn back time: After a successful 45-year career, the Goddess of Pop is still going strong. She plays a veteran performer alongside Christina Aguilera in her new flick, "Burlesque," hitting theaters on Wednesday. And she continues to sing in Las Vegas. Amanda Sidman (21 de novembro de 2010). Cher. New York Daily News. [S.l.: s.n.] p. 5 


  47. ↑ «Cher, 64, makes a statement in a see-through top and slashed leggings». London: dailymail.co.uk. 12 de novembro de 2010. Consultado em 12 de novembro de 2010 


  48. ↑ "Cher - singer, Oscar-winning actress and campaigner -is the original queen of reinvention, an expert at re-creating herself." in Lee, Vinny (2 de setembro de 2006). Turning back time. The Times. [S.l.: s.n.] p. 73. ISSN 0140-0460 


  49. ↑ Bowing out, if not exactly gracefully, Cher, that surgically enhanced queen of reinvention, last week brought her farewell tour to Glasgow. Sweet, Lucy (16 de maio de 2004). Cher's so long farewell. Sunday Times. [S.l.: s.n.] p. 11 


  50. ↑ «Claudia Leitte Makes the Summer Even Hotter With New Song 'Baldin de Gelo': Listen». Billboard 


  51. ↑ "With his debut single "Run It," 16-year-old Chris Brown back-flipped his way into becoming the first male solo artist to release a song that went straight to No. 1. He was later crowned the Prince of R&B." in Celebrity Central: Chris Brown. [S.l.]: People 


  52. ↑ "His noncommittal response was perhaps not the teary confessional that was expected after the Grammy-night altercation which changed everything for the then crown prince of R&B." in Elan, Priya (7 de novembro de 2009). Will Chris Brown's assault on Rihanna harm his record sales?. London: The Guardian. Consultado em 22 de novembro de 2009 


  53. ↑ "Christina Aguilera has been the queen of reinvention throughout her decade in the music industry" in Kovacevic, Keely. Christina Aguilera biography. [S.l.]: MTV 


  54. ↑ Christina Aguilera has been the queen of reinvention throughout her decade in the music industry Terry, Laura (5 de fevereiro de 2009). Style Wars: Christina Aguilera Vs Lady GaGa. [S.l.]: Female First UK 


  55. ↑ «Christina Aguilera is the 'Voice of a Generation'». Terra. 17 de setembro de 2012 


  56. ↑ "It probably makes sense to call him - as several people do in the movie [Hail! Hail! Rock 'n' Roll (1987)] - as the 'King of rock 'n' roll'", in D. Denby, "What's in a game", New York Magazine, Oct 19, 1987, p. 102.


  57. ↑ allmusic ((( Death > Biography )))


  58. ↑ «Metal Rules!!: Interview with Chuck Schuldiner». metal-rules.com 


  59. ↑ «The Best Of NAMM 2008: Jimmy Page, Satriani Models Among The Highlights». ultimate-guitar.com 


  60. ↑ Gennoe, Dan (13 de abril de 2007). «Ciara The Evolution Album Review». Yahoo!. Yahoo! Inc. Consultado em 17 de dezembro de 2010 


  61. ↑ Patterson, Ryan (22 de julho de 2010). «Glam Slam: Got Grunge? | Access Hollywood - Celebrity News, Photos & Videos». Access Hollywood. Consultado em 4 de março de 2011 


  62. ↑ «Courtney Love's comeback an exercise in brevity». Reuters. 23 de abril de 2010 


  63. ↑ «Courtney Love Sued - 28 May 2009 | Clash Music Latest Breaking Music News». Clashmusic.com. 28 de maio de 2009. Consultado em 4 de março de 2011 


  64. ↑ "My dedication right now is to bring back the queen of rock and roll, and that's Courtney Love," Perry said at Thursday's "I Create Music" Expo for songwriters, put on by the American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers." Linda Perry wants to save "Queen of Rock and Roll" Courtney Love


  65. ↑ Pandora Pugsley (23 de julho de 2010). «Reggaeton king Daddy Yankee to play Bogota». Colombia Reports,colombiareports.com. Consultado em 1 de fevereiro de 2011 


  66. ↑ SARA CORBETT (5 de fevereiro de 2006). «The King of Reggaetón». The New York Times, www.nytimes.com. Consultado em 1 de fevereiro de 2011 


  67. ↑ Rainha do axé (Queen of axé). Contigo. [S.l.: s.n.] 26 de fevereiro de 2009 


  68. ↑ Daniela Mercury chega aos 45 anos como a "Rainha do Axé" (Daniela Mercury turns 45 as the "queen of axé"). Terra. [S.l.: s.n.] 28 de julho de 2010 


  69. ↑ "Dennis produced an enormous catalogue of albums and singles, and earned the undisputed title of 'Crown Prince of Reggae'."Remembering Dennis Brown, reggae royal. Jamaica Star. [S.l.: s.n.] Consultado em 25 de outubro de 2008 


  70. ↑ "Others will point to the likes of the 'crown prince of reggae' Dennis Brown, for his contribution to roots reggae and his influence on a generation of reggae artistes." in The reggae debate: still unresolved. [S.l.: s.n.] 17 de outubro de 2008. Consultado em 25 de outubro de 2008 


  71. ↑ "With the success of "Let's Go Trippin', Dale was immediately billed as the 'King of the Surf Guitar', in M. Warshaw, The Encyclopedia of Surfing (Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2005), p. 585.


  72. ↑ "Dinah Washington was 'the Queen of the Blues,' and often identified as 'the Queen'." in Holsey, Steve (setembro de 2008). Celebrity nicknames and titles. Michigan Chronicle. 72. [S.l.: s.n.] p. D.1 


  73. ↑ Haskins, James (1987). Queen of the Blues: A Biography of Dinah Washington. [S.l.]: W. Morrow. ISBN 9780688048464 


  74. ↑ "Dionne Warwick, sometimes called the Princess of Pop, routinely topped both the pop and R&B charts" in 50 years of Blacks in entertainment. Jet. 100. [S.l.: s.n.] 26 de novembro de 2001. p. 46. ISSN 0021-5996 


  75. ↑ abc "Queen of Country. The title has been bestowed on Dolly Parton, Reba McEntire, Loretta Lynn and a few other female country stars." in Proskocil, Niz (7 de agosto de 2008). Who is the queen of country?. Omaha World - Herald. [S.l.: s.n.] p. 11 


  76. ↑ folha.uol.com.br. More. [S.l.: s.n.] 17 de fevereiro de 2012 


  77. ↑ "Springfield acquired the title “White Queen of Soul” as a result of her many hit cover versions of songs by African American artists such as the Shirelles, Inez and Charlie Foxx, and Baby Washington." in Annie J. Randall (2005). Dusty Springfield and the Motown Invasion. Institute for Studies in American Music Newsletter. 35. [S.l.: s.n.] 


  78. ↑ "Following her frequent trips to the US, she took to the black American music of Motown and was dubbed the White Queen of Soul." at Obituary: Cancer claims 'White Queen of Soul'. [S.l.]: BBC News. 3 de março de 1999. Consultado em 10 de fevereiro de 2009 


  79. ↑ «Elis Regina com Rita Lee, Tom Jobim, Jair Rodrigues e Gal Costa: Vídeos memoráveis». Rolling Stone. Consultado em 3 de novembro de 2015 


  80. ↑ "Dubbed 'The First Lady of Song,' Ella Fitzgerald was the most popular female jazz singer in the United States for more than half a century. In her lifetime, she won 13 Grammy awards and sold over 40 million albums."«The Official Web Site of Ella Fitzgerald - Biography». www.ellafitzgerald.com. Consultado em 15 de maio de 2009 


  81. ↑ "The singer who was affectionately known as 'The First Lady of Song' died peacefully at home surrounded by family and friends, said spokeswoman Andrea Hecht" at «Ella Fitzgerald, first lady of song, dies at 78». findarticles.com. 1 de julho de 1996. Consultado em 15 de maio de 2009 


  82. ↑ pandora artist: Ella Fitzgerald. [S.l.]: pandora. Consultado em 10 de julho de 2008 


  83. ↑ Story: Ella Fitzgerald. [S.l.]: Npr. Consultado em 10 de julho de 2008 


  84. ↑ "His original status as the King of Rock and Roll has never been seriously challenged, and he's remained a bottomless source of inspiration for the generations of rock and rollers who've taken up the cause in the decades since that July night in Memphis". Schinder, Scott (2008). Icons of Rock: An Encyclopedia of the Legends who Changed Music Forever. [S.l.]: Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 2. ISBN 9780313338465 


  85. ↑ «Page 9 of Introducing the King of Hip-Hop - Rolling Stone». Rolling Stone 


  86. ↑ «Getting Into Enya: A Rough Guide to the Queen of New Age». Pitchfork 


  87. ↑ Trust, Gary (2016). Ask Billboard: Madonna's Career Album Sales. [S.l.]: Billboard. (Next up after Madonna among female soloists? New age queen Enya, at 27.3 million.) 


  88. ↑ "A common sight towards the end of the sixties in New York and London announced 'Clapton is God'." in Vinita, Profiles in Popular Music (Sura Books, 2005), p. 71.


  89. ↑ Jovem Guarda


  90. ↑ "Ebony hailed Domino as the "King of Rock 'n' Roll" in Altschuler, Glenn C. (2003). All shook up: how rock 'n' roll changed America. [S.l.]: Oxford University Press. p. 43. ISBN 9780195139433 


  91. ↑ «The Times Of India» 


  92. ↑ "'He is the most imitated, most listened to, most recognized, voice of the second half of the twentieth century,' the New York disk jockey William B. Williams said in the fifties, tagging him forever with the epithet Chairman of the Board." in J. Lahr, Show and Tell: New Yorker Profiles (University of California Press, 2002), p. 52.


  93. ↑ «Show 22 - Smack Dab in the Middle on Route 66: A skinny dip in the easy listening mainstream. [Part 1] : UNT Digital Library». Pop Chronicles. Digital.library.unt.edu. 1969. Consultado em 4 de março de 2011 


  94. ↑ «Garth Brooks To Retire». CBS News. 16 de dezembro de 1999 


  95. ↑ «Real». Uk.real.com. Consultado em 4 de março de 2011 


  96. ↑ «K-Pop's G Dragon Eager For Challenge Of Solo Tour». Pollstar. 20 de maio de 2013. Consultado em 31 de maio de 2015 


  97. ↑ Edwina Mukasa (2013). «G-Dragon – K-pop's golden boy». dazeddigital.com. Consultado em 31 de maio de 2015 


  98. ↑ «The King of KPOP" G-Dragon Ascended to His Throne with 2-day Solo Concert "G-DRAGON 2013 WORLD TOUR: ONE OF A KIND in HONG KONG». Kavenyou. 20 de maio de 2013. Consultado em 31 de maio de 2015. Arquivado do original em 13 de setembro de 2015 


  99. ↑ Kathleen Lee Joe (4 de setembro de 2014). «K-pop's growing fashion industry influence». Daily Life. Consultado em 31 de maio de 2015 


  100. ↑ Rebecca Lowthorpe (5 de maio de 2015). «K-pop's growing fashion industry influence». Elle UK. Consultado em 31 de maio de 2015 


  101. ↑ «Feel Great. Save Money. Have Fun». AARP The Magazine. Consultado em 4 de março de 2011 


  102. ↑ «George Strait • Country Music Artist Bio and Tour Dates • ACountry • Just Like Being There». Acountry.com. 18 de junho de 2008. Consultado em 4 de março de 2011 


  103. ↑ "Rudy Ray Moore has been called the Godfather of Rap (a title that has also been used to describe sociopolitical soulster Gil Scott-Heron)." in Bogdanov, Vladimir; Chris Woodstra, John Bush, Stephen Thomas Erlewine (2003). All Music Guide to Soul: The Definitive Guide to R&B and Soul. [S.l.]: Backbeat Books. p. 482. ISBN 9780879307448  A referência emprega parâmetros obsoletos |coautor= (ajuda)


  104. ↑ "This record was a collaboration between Philip Oakey, the big-voiced lead singer of the techno-pop band the Human League, and Giorgio Moroder, the Italian-born father of disco who spent the '80s writing synth-based pop and film music." Evan Cater. «Philip Oakey & Giorgio Moroder: Overview». allmusic. Consultado em 21 de dezembro de 2009 


  105. ↑ Her string of hits since the early '60s as the Empress of Soul are known in the streets of Johannesburg and around the world. They include those she recorded with and without the Pips - such as "I Heard It Through the Grapevine" and "Neither One of Us." Phil Roura (26 de setembro de 2010). Knight on a Mission: Georgia's Soul Superstar Has New Orleans on Her Mind. New York Daily News. [S.l.: s.n.] p. 20 


  106. ↑ "Gladys Knight technically supersedes them with her title 'Empress of Soul'. And rightly so: with her Pips she created solid Motown hits, followed by Seventies soul gems such as Midnight Train to Georgia and Help Me Make It Through the Night - sure to raise a tear on this farewell tour." in McNulty, Bernadette (10 de outubro de 2009). Pop. The Daily Telegraph. [S.l.: s.n.] p. 16 


  107. ↑ At 65, the Empress of Soul is leaving on the Midnight Train to Georgia for the last time. Gladys Knight's "farewell tour" winds down a six-decade-long career that began with a talent contest at the age of seven. You can't blame her for wanting a rest, although, as one of the greats, she isn't bowing out quietly. For almost two hours, she conducts a "musical journey" that is both an emotional rollercoaster and a social history lesson. Dave Simpson (9 de outubro de 2009). Review: Pop: Gladys Knight Manchester Arena 4/5. The Guardian. [S.l.: s.n.] p. 44. ISSN 0261-3077 


  108. ↑ "Known far and wide as the 'Queen of Latin Pop,' Gloria Estefan is one of the most recognized artists in the world." in Gloria Estefan to Write Her First Book, a Children's Story Starring Her Bulldog Noelle; Published in English and Spanish Editions by Rayo, an Imprint of HarperCollins, in November 2005. Business Wire. [S.l.: s.n.] 6 de dezembro de 2004. p. 1 


  109. ↑ "Although Gaynor was crowned the 'Queen of Disco' after dance floor favourites like "Honey Bee," "Never Can Say Goodbye" and "Casanova Brown" ..." in P. Shapiro, Turn the Beat Around: The Secret History of Disco (Basingstoke: Macmillan, 2006), p. 213.


  110. ↑ «Harry Belafonte on MSN Music». Music.msn.com. Consultado em 4 de março de 2011 


  111. ↑ «Morning Edition - Harry Belafonte». NPR. 2 de novembro de 2001. Consultado em 4 de março de 2011 


  112. ↑ «Paramore on Monumentour». Consultado em 16 de abril de 2016 


  113. ↑ "Since her debut at age nine, she was the queen of Japanese pop music." at The East. East Publications. 25-25. [S.l.]: University of Virginia. 1989. p. 57 


  114. ↑ Known as the queen of
    Japanese pop music... The Japan Foundation newsletter. The Japan Foundation. 17-21. [S.l.]: University of Michigan. 1989. p. 6 


  115. ↑ Newman-Bremang, Kathleen (31 de março de 2009). «Is America Ready For Utada, The 'Japanese Britney Spears'?». MTV Online. 1 páginas. Consultado em 11 de julho de 2011. (...) a Japanese pop sensation that has been labeled the "Asian Britney Spears" since her 1999 debut LP, First Love, became Japan's biggest-selling album ever. She's conquered the international market and sold over 52 million records. . 


  116. ↑ John Farley, Christopher (15 de setembro de 2001). «Diva on Campus». Time. pp. Splash. Consultado em 11 de julho de 2011. She's virtually unknown in the U.S., but Hikaru, 18, is Japan's biggest pop star. The Japanese media sing her praises: (...) THE DIVA OF THE HEISEI PERIOD! The Japanese public devours her music: her debut CD, First Love (1999), sold more than 9.5 million copies, making it the best-selling album in Japanese history. 


  117. ↑ Brasor, Philip (18 de dezembro de 2009). «The noughties played it nice». The Japan Times. 1 páginas. Consultado em 11 de julho de 2011. Utada's role as the most influential artist of the decade had something to do with her aura of authenticity. 


  118. ↑ http://www.kpopstarz.com/articles/276053/20161201/hyoyeon-shows-true-dancing-queen-k-pop-mystery-mv.htm


  119. ↑ http://www.fanpop.com/clubs/kpop-4ever/articles/205482/title/facts-about-kim-hyoyeon-dancing-queen


  120. ↑ "But somewhere between his last album, "Naughty Little Doggie," and his latest one, "Avenue B," the godfather of punk turned 50, a change that apparently has provided him with plenty of food for thought, judging by the song subjects on the record, scheduled for release September 14 on Virgin." in Christman, Ed (7 de agosto de 1999). Iggy Pop opens a 'window into the soul' on Virgin's contemplative 'Avenue B'. Billboard. 111. [S.l.: s.n.] p. 14. ISSN 0006-2510 


  121. ↑ "Looking remarkably healthy for a man who nurtured a world-class drug habit for many years, the "Godfather of Punk" Iggy Pop is set to close the Other Stage on Saturday night." in Godfather of punk still has lust for life. Western Daily Press. [S.l.: s.n.] 5 de junho de 2007. p. 30 


  122. ↑ «IU vexame nation's little sister after she saw a ghost?» 


  123. ↑ «Billboard's Carnival Queen: And the Winner Is...». Billboard 


  124. ↑ ab "What happens when the 'God of Song' descends on Genting Highlands during a cold and wet weekend? He warms and melts the hearts of both young and old with his charm and huge repertoire of hits, that's what! And that was precisely what Hong Kong superstar Jacky Cheung - arguably the most popular and enduring of the four Heavenly Kings - did at his two sold-out concerts last Friday and Saturday at the Arena of Stars. (For the uninitiated, Cheung, Andy Lau, Aaron Kwok and Leon Lai are the four "Heavenly Kings" of Chinese pop, the over-the-top title probably bestowed by the imaginative Hong Kong media because of the singers' immense popularity. Cheung, of course, has been elevated even higher on the celestial plane!)" Ming, Fong (9 de novembro de 2002). Jacky, oh!. New Straits Times. [S.l.: s.n.] p. 3 


  125. ↑

    • "And today, James Brown's status as "The Godfather of Soul" remains undiminished." in David Pullman to Securitize "Godfather of Soul" James Brown. [S.l.]: Business Wire. 3 de maio de 1999. p. 1 


    • Post Store (25 de dezembro de 2006). «Hardworking Godfather of Soul». washingtonpost.com. Consultado em 4 de março de 2011 

    • "To Mark the ten years, officials at the Apollo crowned Brown 'King of Soul'." in


    James Brown Crowned 'King Of Soul' At The Apollo Theater. Jet. 43. [S.l.: s.n.] 12 de outubro de 1972. p. 59. ISSN 0021-5996 


  126. ↑

    • Janet Jackson, music's princess of pop, is at a crossroads of her life and career: She is pursuing acting roles and she has parted ways with her longtime partner, Rene Elizondo...Having established herself as the world-renowned princess of pop music, in addition to making strides as an actress, one would think there is not much left on her to-do list. But the possibilities are endless. Norment, Lynn (novembro de 2000). Janet: At the crossroads. Ebony. 56. [S.l.: s.n.] p. 180. ISSN 0012-9011 

    • Janet Jackson is a big deal these days, the Queen of Pop, though we can still call her by her first name. So little is she trading off the fame of her brother, so completely has she become her own thing, she has all but abandoned the family name. Tour posters, tickets and recent album - all say, quite simply "Janet", and leave it at that. Smith, Giles (21 de abril de 1996). Slow riffs, fast riffs, midriffs. The Independent. [S.l.: s.n.] p. 26. ISSN 0951-9467 

    • "Janet Jackson hasn't skipped a beat. She is still the Queen of Pop." in Esparza, Rafael; Massey, David; Scalese, Rudy (6 de outubro de 2001). Let Jackson's Energetic Beat Go On. Los Angeles Times. [S.l.: s.n.] p. F-4 

    • There are several reasons why Janet Jackson's Cape Town performance on her Velvet Rope Tour was the massive success it was. It's been close on a decade since she emerged from brother Michael's shadow and the Nineties has seen her constantly re(de)fining her musical and stage personae. In its staggering professionalism, the Velvet Rope tour bears witness to the success of such artistic endeavour as well as her status as the undoubted queen of R&B. Miles Keylock (20 de novembro de 1998). Dammit Janet!. Mail & Guardian. [S.l.: s.n.] Consultado em 19 de abril de 2011 


    • JANET JACKSON SINGLE BREAKS RADIO, CHART RECORDS. Mail & Guardian. [S.l.: s.n.] 3 de setembro de 2001. Consultado em 12 de dezembro de 2016. Her brother may have appointed himself King of Pop, but Janet Jackson earned her crown as Queen of Radio this week. 


    • Toure. «Janet Jackson: Janet : Music Reviews : Rolling Stone». Rolling Stone. Consultado em 14 de julho de 2010. Cópia arquivada em 2 de maio de 2008 




  127. ↑ «Janet Jackson: I love Mike very much». Gulf News. Crane, Kelly. 11 de outubro de 2011. Consultado em 30 de agosto de 2014 


  128. ↑ «Dancers with all the right moves». Daily Record. MacCaskill, Julie. 13 de janeiro de 2001  |acessodata= requer |url= (ajuda)


  129. ↑ Norment, Lynn (novembro de 2000). Janet: At the crossroads. Ebony. 56. [S.l.: s.n.] p. 180. ISSN 0012-9011. Janet Jackson, music's princess of pop, is at a crossroads of her life and career: She is pursuing acting roles and she has parted ways with her longtime partner, Rene Elizondo ... Having established herself as the world-renowned princess of pop music, in addition to making strides as an actress, one would think there is not much left on her to-do list. But the possibilities are endless 


  130. ↑

    • "Janis Joplin found hers in Texas and left for the West Coast, there to become queen of rock and roll." in McNally, Dennis (2003). Desolate Angel: Jack Kerouac, the Beat Generation, and America. [S.l.]: Da Capo Press. p. 316. ISBN 9780306812224 

    • ...Janis Joplin, the nation's reigning queen of rock 'n' roll. Jackson, Buzzy (2005). A bad woman feeling good. [S.l.]: W. W. Norton & Company. p. 81. ISBN 9780393059366 




  131. ↑ "Dubbed the 'king of Chinese pop' by local media, Jay Chou has released eight studio albums, spawning several hits." in Song, Berwin (9 de agosto de 2008). 5 Chinese Acts Using The Games To Boost Their Profile. Billboard. 120. [S.l.: s.n.] p. 28. ISSN 0006-2510 


  132. ↑ http://www.dfsb.kr/projects/the-fresh-prince-of-seoul-koreas-reigning-rb-heartthrob-jay.html


  133. ↑ http://www.abc.net.au/news/2012-09-27/interview-with-korean-popstar-jay-park-the-fresh/4284400


  134. ↑ «The King Of Rap». CBS News. 18 de novembro de 2002. Consultado em 13 de agosto de 2003 


  135. ↑ «Girls' Generation's Jessica talks about her 'Ice Princess' nickname and her sister f(x)'s Krystal». Allkpop. 12 de março de 2014. Consultado em 21 de maio de 2017. Cópia arquivada em 24 de maio de 2017 


  136. ↑ «SNSD'S FORMER ICE QUEEN 'JESSICA' GETS CANDID IN INTERVIEW AND ON SNS». Good.Mo.Music. 1 de dezembro de 2015. Consultado em 24 de maio de 2017. Cópia arquivada em 24 de maio de 2017 


  137. ↑ B. Mazor, Meeting Jimmie Rodgers: How America's Original Roots Music Hero Changed the Pop Sounds of a Century (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2009), ISBN 0-19-532762-4, pp. 197-238.


  138. ↑ «The Queen of Folk Still Reigns». More. 8 de outubro de 2009 


  139. ↑ «Joan Jett can see similarities with biopic alter ego Kristen Stewart as she advises Twilight star on dealing with fame». The Daily Record. Consultado em 4 de março de 2011 


  140. ↑ «The Queen of Bel Canto» 


  141. ↑ «Punk Pioneer Joey Ramone Dead At 49». MTV News 


  142. ↑ "One other artist, John Lee Hooker is by most standards the undisputed 'king of the blues'." in Wald, Elijah (2004). Escaping the Delta: Robert Johnson and the Invention of the Blues. [S.l.]: HarperCollins. p. 208. ISBN 9780060524234 


  143. ↑ "Known as the king of Latin pop, Gabriel also has sold more than 35 million albums worldwide." in Ryon, Ruth (26 de março de 2000). Latin Pop King Quitting Castle. [S.l.]: Los Angeles Times. p. 1. ISSN 0458-3035 


  144. ↑ "Jully Black has been called a lot of things. But she gets a good laugh at those who have called her the 'new queen of Canadian R&B'." in O'Brian, Amy (22 de novembro de 2007). Black paves a new path for women in rhythm & blues; Canadá's new queen of R&B? Who's the old one, asks trendsetter Jully Black. The Vancouver Sun. [S.l.: s.n.] p. D.11 


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    • «Justin Timberlake Kills It On Stage During Video Vanguard Award Win». Hollywood Life. 26 de agosto de 2013. Consultado em 19 de agosto de 2016 




  147. ↑ «Kanye West: King of rap». Irish Independent. Consultado em 24 de setembro de 2007 


  148. ↑


    • Khaled: Return of the king of rai. London: The Independent. 13 de agosto de 2004. Consultado em 4 de maio de 2010 

    • "In the past five years, Western music critics have reached into their grab bag to label him the 'Algerian Elvis' and the 'poster boy for the modern form of Algerian desert blues.' In the decade before that, he was known as Cheb Khaled (cheb means "young man" in Algeria's Arabic dialect) or, more simply, the 'King of Rai.'" in Curiel, Jonathan (10 de julho de 2005). The 'King of Rai' Seeks a New Name. [S.l.]: San Francisco Chronicle 




  149. ↑ ab Narasimham, M. L. (2007). Sveriges Radio: Svensktoppen. [S.l.]: Sveriges Radio. Consultado em 14 de agosto de 2008 


  150. ↑ "Koko Taylor is Chicago's reigning 'Queen of the Blues.' in Hine, Darlene; Elsa Barkley Brown, Rosalyn Terborg-Penn (1993). Black Women in America: An Historical Encyclopedia. [S.l.]: Carlson Publishing. p. 1143. ISBN 9780926019614  A referência emprega parâmetros obsoletos |coautor= (ajuda)


  151. ↑ "Considered by some the 'King of Rap,' Kurtis Blow is at the very least one of the genre's leading pioneers." in Henderson, Ashyia N. (2002). Contemporary Black Biography: Profiles from the International Black Community. [S.l.]: Gale Research International. p. 7. ISBN 9780787652821 


  152. ↑

    • "Once upon a time, long before anybody had even heard of Britney, Christina, Jessica or Mandy, Australian singer Kylie Minogue ruled the charts as princess of pop. Back in 1988 her first single, I Should Be So Lucky, spent five weeks at number one, making her the most successful female artist in the UK charts with 13 successive Top 10 entries. To date, Kylie has spent 217 weeks on the singles charts, notching up 25 Top 20 hits including four number ones. No mean feat in the fickle world of pop where you can be yesterday's news in a matter of months." in Kylie's back on royal form. Birmingham Post. [S.l.: s.n.] 8 de julho de 2000. p. 5 


    • «Hull New Theatre will be alive with The Sound Of Music». Grimsby Telegraph. Grimsby. 20 de janeiro de 2011. Consultado em 12 de fevereiro de 2011. Cópia arquivada em 12 de fevereiro de 2011. On the same night, his former soap partner Kylie was crowned Queen of Pop at the Brits. 

    • Britain's tradition of music hall might have gone out with Maypole dancing and unicycle racing, but the variety bill still gets the royal seal of approval, in the form of this annual celebration of entertainment, now in its 82nd year... The queen of pop, Kylie Minogue, lines up alongside the Chelsea Pensioners and note-smashing Russell Watson to press the royal flesh, while others singing for their supper include a completed Take That and the cast of Les Miserables. And after taking in 'The Glums', comedians John Bishop and Micky Flanagan do their best to tickle the royal funny bone.Pick of the Day. The Mail on Sunday. London: [s.n.] 12 de dezembro de 2010. p. 55 

    • "The queen of pop, Kylie Minogue, lines up alongside the Chelsea Pensioners and note-smashing Russell Watson to press the royal flesh ..." in Pick of the Day. The Mail on Sunday. London: [s.n.] 12 de dezembro de 2010. p. 55 


    • «Hull New Theatre will be alive with The Sound Of Music». Grimsby Telegraph. Grimsby. 20 de janeiro de 2011. Consultado em 12 de fevereiro de 2011. Cópia arquivada em 12 de fevereiro de 2011. On the same night, his former soap partner Kylie was crowned Queen of Pop at the Brits. 

    • J J Anisiobi, Here come the girls: Kylie Minogue and Jessie J show off their legs as well as their voices at The Queen's Diamond Jubilee concert, Daily Mail, 4 June 2012. Retrieved 2013-12-03.


    • Bourne, Diana (2 de abril de 2012). «Review: Casual Kylie Minogue thrills the 'uber-fans' at Manchester Academy». Manchester Evening News. Consultado em 17 de março de 2014 




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    • Staff Writer (23 de agosto de 2013). «f(x) Krystal, Why Is She an 'Ice Princess'? "I Don't Like My Smile"». KpopStarz. Consultado em 21 de maio de 2017. Cópia arquivada em 24 de maio de 2017 


    • «f(x)'s Krystal channels 'ice princess' Jessica?». Allkpop. 9 de dezembro de 2015. Consultado em 21 de maio de 2017. Cópia arquivada em 24 de maio de 2017 




  154. ↑ «f(x)'s Krystal earns the nickname "chic ice princess" in latest SNS updates». Koreaboo. 10 de dezembro de 2015. Consultado em 21 de maio de 2017. Cópia arquivada em 24 de maio de 2017 


  155. ↑ «Lady Gaga: from Poker Face to Mother Monster». The Guardian. 13 de maio de 2011. Consultado em 2 de abril de 2018 


  156. ↑ «La reina del pop adolescente: Lali Espósito viene a Corrientes». fmdimension885.com.ar 


  157. ↑ «Quien es la Princesa del Pop Latino?». taringa.net 


  158. ↑ "Known as "the Godfather of Ska," Laurel Aitken was Jamaica's first real recording star." Laurel Aitken Biography on Allmusic, retrieved 23 November 2009.


  159. ↑ "Recall that throughout most of the eighties and even into the nineties, Aaron was known as the queen of heavy-metal rock, the loudest, brashest and sexiest female rock belter this side of Janis Joplin." in Niester, Alan (22 de setembro de 2000). Metal queen slips into something jazzy. The Globe and Mail. [S.l.: s.n.] p. R.6. ISSN 0319-0714 


  160. ↑ «"Guitar legend, 'architect of rock 'n' roll' Les Paul dies at 94", Philadelphia News, 14/08/09» 


  161. ↑ «"Les Paul", Artist biography on display in the»  Rock and Roll Hall of Fame


  162. ↑ » by Danielle Canadá January 19, 2011, 11:35am (19 de janeiro de 2011). «25 Verses Why Lil Kim Is The Undisputed Queen B [Video] " Hip-Hop Wired: Keeping You Informed With The Latest on Hip-Hop Culture, Rappers, Hip Hop News, Rap and Entertainment News, Black Politics, Video Vixens, Music Reviews and Urban Lifestyle…». Hiphopwired.com. Consultado em 4 de março de 2011  !CS1 manut: Nomes múltiplos: lista de autores (link)


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  164. ↑ Harrington, Richard (6 de maio de 2005). The Princess of Rock Makes a Name |for Herself. The Washington Post. [S.l.: s.n.] p. T.06. 091908286 


  165. ↑ "It was only a matter of time before |the Princess of Rock 'n' Roll decided to rely on her royal bloodline and make a music career." in Gumbrecht, Jamie (24 de julho de 2003). 5 |Questions For... Lisa Marie Presley. The Atlanta Journal- Constitution. [S.l.: s.n.] p. 35. ISSN 1539-7459 


  166. ↑ "Called the 'Architect of Rock and Roll,' the flamboyant piano virtuoso is known for the classic hits Tutti Frutti, Long Tall Sally, Good Golly Miss Molly and Lucille." in Little Richard, Gladys Knight & The Pips Inducted Into Apollo Theater Legends Hall Of Fame; Ella Fitzgerald... Jet. 110. [S.l.: s.n.] 10 de julho de 2006. p. 59. ISSN 0021-5996 


  167. ↑ Carpenter, Bil (2005). Uncloudy days: the gospel music encyclopedia. [S.l.]: Hal Leonard. p. 253. ISBN 9780879308414 


  168. ↑ «Songs You Need To Hear: Liz Phair, "Bollywood"». American Songwriter. 7 de julho de 2010. Consultado em 4 de março de 2011 


  169. ↑ «Liz Phair, Morningwood Rock Us: DLC Singles Bring Tunes and Attitude // Blog // Rock Band®». Rockband.com. 23 de outubro de 2009. Consultado em 4 de março de 2011 


  170. ↑ "Known as England's 'King of Skiffle.' Member of Chris Barber's Jazz Band in 1954" in J. Whitburn,, The Billboard book of top 40 hits (Billboard Books, 8th edn., 2004), p. 188,


  171. ↑ Rao, Amy (2008-11-28). Country's First Lady, Loretta Lynn, Looks Back On Her Career. WTVF-TV. Retrieved 2011-04-16.


  172. ↑ If any long-running singer deserves to wear the crown, or at least the tiara, of Queen of Country, then surely it's the Coal Miner's Daughter herself, Loretta Lynn, right? Right. (Sorry, Dolly). Queen for a day. Pantagraph. [S.l.: s.n.] 13 de março de 2008. p. D.5 


  173. ↑ VH1 (16 de abril de 2001). «'Godfather of Punk' Lou Reed Narrates Latest 'VH1 All Access' Special». PR Newswire. Consultado em 6 de agosto de 2011 


  174. ↑ "He was known as 'King of the Jukebox' and was one of the first black artists to have both white and black supporters following his jazz, blues, and boogie-woogie tunes." in Brewer Jr., John M. (2007). Pittsburgh Jazz. [S.l.]: Arcadia Publishing. p. 95. ISBN 9780738549804 


  175. ↑ "Madonna, called the Princess of Pop, told Cosmopolitan magazine: 'I don't remember if there was music playing when I lost my virginity, but the best music to make love to nowadays is anything funky or soulful, like the Gab Band, Prince or the Isley Brothers.'" in Celebrity Beat. Jet. 69. [S.l.: s.n.] 21 de outubro de 1985. p. 53. ISSN 0021-5996 


  176. ↑ "...the so-called Queen of Pop eludes both followers and critics by shifting her image..." in R. Gairola, "Re-worldling the Oriental: Critical Perspectives on Madonna as Geisha" in S. Fouz-Hernández and F. Jarman-Ivens, eds, Madonna's drowned worlds: new approaches to her cultural transformations, 1983-2003(Aldershot: Ashgate Publishing, Ltd., 2004), p. 104.


  177. ↑ "The queen of reinvention, Madonna, even named her 2004 world tour Reinvention." in Gallo, Carmine (2006). 10 Simple Secrets of the World's Greatest Business Communicators. [S.l.]: Sourcebooks. p. 204. ISBN 9781402206962 


  178. ↑ The queen of reinvention has achieved the seemingly impossible yet again. Spotlights: Singles. Billboard. 117. [S.l.: s.n.] 29 de outubro de 2005. p. 69. ISSN 0006-2510 


  179. ↑ Rock and Roll Hall of Fame Inductee: Mahalia Jackson. [S.l.]: Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Consultado em 5 de julho de 2008 


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  183. ↑ "Mariah Carey is unstoppable. With 17 No. 1 singles since her career began in 1990, Mariah is the reigning queen of pop." The new Mariah Carey. Scholastic Scope. 50. [S.l.: s.n.] p. 16. ISSN 0036-6412 


  184. ↑ Pimentel, Matheus (13 de dezembro de 2017). «Você sabe quem está cantando este forró? Faça o teste». Nexo Jornal. Consultado em 14 de dezembro de 2017 


  185. ↑ "He was the 'Prince of Motown,' strong, silent and majestic" in R. Gulla, Icons of R&B and soul: an encyclopedia of the artists who revolutionized rhythm vol. 2 (Greenwood, 2008), p. 338.


  186. ↑ "Dubbed "the Prince of Soul," Marvin Gaye endured lifelong turmoil, never
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  187. ↑ The nine-time Grammy Award-winning singer/songwriter - who has earned such sobriquets along the way as "the Queen of Hip-Hop Soul" and "the Empress of Soul" - returns Dec. 21 with her ninth studio album, "Stronger" Gail Mitchell (12 de dezembro de 2009). Strength of Character. Billboard. 121. [S.l.: s.n.] p. 17. ISSN 0006-2510 


  188. ↑ When it comes to the empresses of soul, Mary J. Blige is the strongest. So Mary, who can blow away just about anyone, titled her new album Stronger; it includes the song of the same name from the LeBron James documentary (More than a Game), as well as a duet with hip-hop phenomenon Drake. Lisa Robinson. Hot Tracks. Vanity Fair. 51. [S.l.: s.n.] p. 128. ISSN 0733-8899 


  189. ↑ ab Reeves, Marcus (2009). Somebody Scream!: Rap Music's Rise to Prominence in the Aftershock of Black Power. [S.l.]: Macmillan. pp. 143, 185. ISBN 9780865479975 


  190. ↑ "Universally known as the 'Queen of Hip Hop Soul' because of her frequent collaborations with rap artists and Hip Hop producers..." in" Bynoe, Yvonne (2006). Encyclopedia of rap and hip-hop culture. [S.l.]: Greenwood Press. p. 32. ISBN 9780313330582 


  191. ↑ "Once again The Candy Store and Fresh City Promotions have pulled a major rabbit out of the hat with the launch party for the new album by Mary J Blige, the undisputed Queen of R&B, Growing Pains." in Fresh party for Mary j's new album. The Plymouth Evening Herald. [S.l.: s.n.] 15 de fevereiro de 2008. p. 2 


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  193. ↑ «Michael Jackson's Black or White Blues». Entertainment Weekly. 29 de novembro de 1991. Consultado em 3 de julho de 2009. [A] highly placed source at MTV says the network was obligated to refer to Jackson on air as the King of Pop in order to be allowed to show "Black or White." An MTV spokeswoman denies that, but the phrase was part of MTV's ads for the video and was repeatedly used by its VJs. A source at Fox confirms that Jackson's people did request that Bart use the phrase "King of Pop" in the video and that the phrase also be used in the network's press releases; "King of Pop" also crops up in Fox's print ads for the video and in press releases by Jackson's publicists, Solters/Roskin/Friedman. 


  194. ↑ He wears the crown as the King Of Pop because no artist has broken his record of selling nearly 60 million copies of a single Album (Thriller). Lewis Jones, Jel D. (2005). Michael Jackson, the King of Pop: The Big Picture: the Music! the Man! the Legend! the Interviews: an Anthology. [S.l.]: Amber Books Publishing. p. 3. ISBN 9780974977904 


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  198. ↑ Ostroff, Joshua. «Miss Kittin • Questionnaire • exclaim.c». Exclaim!. Consultado em 13 de abril de 2011 


  199. ↑ "Beyond being the best-selling female hip hop artist to date, and often referred to as the queen of hip hop, what separates Missy Elliott is her ability to allow her aesthetic to speak for itself. She uses her artistry to transcend cultural norms in hip hop and in the music industry." in Hess, Mikey (2007). Icons of Hip Hop: An Encyclopedia of the Movement, Music, and Culture. [S.l.]: Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 503. ISBN 9780313339042 


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  205. ↑ "New fledging female rapper Nicki Minaj is being called the new ‘Queen of Hip Hop’ after her short time as a rapper in the eyes of the world. It’s possibly certain that Nicki Minaj has filled a void in the rap scene as there hasn’t been many female rappers to make such a big presence and impact in some time, but is she deserving already of the ‘Queen Of Hip Hop?’" Denise (2010). Rolling Stone Crowns Nicki Minaj ‘Queen Of Hip Hop,’ Are They Right?. [S.l.]: Brash Publisher Network. p. 1 


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  209. ↑ "Odetta, who has died of kidney failure aged 77, received many honours during her life, most notably from Martin Luther King, who called her 'the queen of American folk music', and the then US president Bill Clinton, who in 1999 awarded her the National Medal of the Arts and Humanities. She had been due to sing at Barack Obama's inauguration in January." in Queen of folk led way for female solo singers. Irish Times. [S.l.: s.n.] 6 de dezembro de 2008. p. 14 


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  230. ↑ Gomes, Carolina. «Rita Lee: a Rainha do Rock Brasileiro». WOO! Magazine. Consultado em 10 de janeiro de 2019 


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  232. ↑ "...the musical legacy of Robert Johnson has entranced later generations of rock and blues musicians such as the Rolling Stones and Led Zeppelin. Fans and experts alike call him the "grandfather of rock and roll", in "The grandfather of rock'n'roll: The devil's instrument", The Independent, 26 July 2006, http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/the-grandfather-of-rocknroll-the-devils-instrument-409317.html, retrieved 09/09/09.


  233. ↑ «Tour-Worthy Milestone for Brazil's Pop King». New York Times. 15 de abril de 2010. Consultado em 11 de julho de 2011. ROBERTO CARLOS has been so large a pop music presence for so long that when he first emerged he was nicknamed 'the Elvis Presley of Brazil' (...). But 50 years, 120 million records and various stylistic shifts later, he is more often described as 'the Frank Sinatra of Latin America.' 


  234. ↑ «ProFicheiro: Roberto Carlos». allmusic. Consultado em 11 de julho de 2011. (...) the mid-'90s witnessed a resurgence of Jovem Guarda talents through tributes of new rockers and Carlos reached the 21st century uncontestedly enjoying his absolute title: the King. 


  235. ↑ «Roberto Carlos: King Of Music In Brazil». Latin Music About.com. Consultado em 11 de julho de 2011. "1965 was Carlos’ year. In a popular vote promoted by the TV show Reino de Jeventude, Carlos was elected “O Rei” – the King of Brazilian music and has retained the title ever since. 


  236. ↑ http://www.r-kelly.com/content/biography


  237. ↑ Appiah, Kwame Anthony; Gates, Henry Louis; Gates, Henry Louis, Jr. (2004). Africana: An A-to-Z Reference of Writers, Musicians, and Artists of the African American Experience. [S.l.]: Running Press. p. 146. ISBN 0-762-42042-1  A referência emprega parâmetros obsoletos |coautor= (ajuda)


  238. ↑ DeCurtis, Anthony; Henke, James (1992). The Rolling Stone Illustrated History of Rock & Roll:The Definitive History of the Most Important Artists and their Music. George-Warren, Holly. [S.l.]: Random House. p. 135. ISBN 0-679-73728-6  A referência emprega parâmetros obsoletos |coautor= (ajuda)


  239. ↑ Nite, Norm N. (1992). Rock On Almanac: The First Four Decades of Rock 'n' Roll: A Chronolology. Nova Iorque: HarperPerennial. pp. 140–142. ISBN 0-062-73157-2 


  240. ↑ "Recently, the girls proved their credibility as live performers, appearing as guests to Hong Kong's legendary "God of Songs" Sam Hui during his two live dates in Malaysia for the 50,000-strong crowds at Bukit Jalil National Stadium in Kuala Lumpur." in Sounds of the East. The Bangkok Post. [S.l.: s.n.] 15 de março de 2005. p. 1 


  241. ↑ "It seems like the 37-year-old has made a return to her prime years and heydays of being the Queen of Cantopop, with nary a figment of her depressive past." http://entertainment.xin.msn.com/en/celebrity/buzz/asia/article.aspx?cp-documentid=4009408


  242. ↑ Renato Kramer. «Sandy: de Devassa à reaça». Folha de S. Paulo. Consultado em 8 de novembro de 2015 


  243. ↑ "...Britney Spears e a boyband N'Sync até que se esforçaram, mas quem realmente brilhou na noite 'pop' da terceira edição do Rock In Rio foram os brasileiros Sandy & Junior. Ao contrário da norte-americana, Sandy, que vendeu 2 milhões de cópias com o álbum As Quatro Estações e é considerada a 'princesinha da música pop nacional', não recorreu ao playback e continuou executando coreografias mirabolantes enquanto cantava ao vivo". A noite do pop - Renato Essinger, Folha de S. Paulo, 19 de janeiro de 2001 p. 23 Entretenimento.


  244. ↑ Pedro Alcântara. «Novo clipe da Sandy fala sobre aceitação amorosa». Trinta e Seis. Consultado em 2 de novembro de 2015 


  245. ↑ Mauro Ferreira. «Sandy escreve diário de princesa em "Manuscrito"». Notas Musicais. Consultado em 2 de novembro de 2015 


  246. ↑ GShow. «Marina Elali fala sobre Sandy: Batia ponto nos shows. É nossa Diva Pop"». Gshow. Consultado em 3 de novembro de 2015 


  247. ↑ Edward A. Berlin, King of Ragtime: Scott Joplin and his Era (Oxford: Oxford University Press US, 1995).


  248. ↑ Peña, Manuel H. (1999). Música tejana: the cultural economy of artistic transformation. [S.l.]: Texas A&M University Press. p. 107. ISBN 9780890968888 


  249. ↑ Gordinier, Jeff (8 de novembro de 2002). «Shania Twain Does Not Believe In Tears | News». EW.com. Consultado em 4 de março de 2011 


  250. ↑ DAvies, Hannah (28 de Setembro de 2017). «"Shania Twain: Now review – bouncing back with country-pop queen"» (em inglês). The Guardian. Consultado em 16 de Maio de 2018 


  251. ↑ O'Connor, Roisin (15 de Setembro de 2017). «"Shania Twain interview: 'I don't have anything to hide'"» (em inglês). Entertainment Weekly. Consultado em 16 de Maio de 2018 


  252. ↑ "Burke, long ago dubbed the King of Rock 'n' Soul, was worth the wait." in M. Newman, "Soul man Solomon Burke: Live on Film; Capricorn's Smoking New Companion" in Billboard Jul 8, 1995, Vol. 107 (27), p. 10.


  253. ↑ "Stevie B was highly influential in the Latin freestyle and High-Energy dance music scene, mostly from Miami, of the late 1980s. Many referred to him as “The King of Freestyle” and is bestknown for his 1990 number one hit, “Because I Love You (The Postman Song)” off the “Love & Emotion” album." in «King Of Freestyle, Stevie B, And Others Come To San Manuel». Black Voice News. 22 de julho de 2009. Consultado em 17 de setembro de 2009 [ligação inativa] 


  254. ↑ "...with Rolling Stone magazine dubbing Nicks, 'The Reigning Queen of Rock and Roll'." in Brackett, Donald (2007). Fleetwood Mac: 40 Years of Creative Chaos. [S.l.]: Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 159. ISBN 9780275993382 


  255. ↑ «Plucking the Same Old Strings». The Hindustan Times. 6 de fevereiro de 2009. Take Edge of Seventeen, the elegy for John Lennon which launched the solo career of Stevie Nicks, queen of rock and roll and former better half of Fleetwood Mac. 


  256. ↑


    • «Why was Sunny crying on Invincible Youth?». Allkpop. 11 de março de 2010. Consultado em 24 de maio de 2017 


    • «SNSD's Jessica and Sunny reveal their Black Soshi concept». Allkpop. 14 de março de 2010. Consultado em 24 de maio de 2017 




  257. ↑ «Sylvester, Singer and Entertainer, Dies at 42». The New York Times. 18 de dezembro de 1988. Consultado em 15 de março de 2009 


  258. ↑ Armstrong, Jennifer (7 de novembro de 2018). «Why Taylor Swift's 'Fearless' Is Her Best Album: Critic's Take». www.billboard.com. Consultado em 2 de abril de 2018 


  259. ↑


    • «T.I. cruising through Chicago at UIC Pavillion» 


    • «T.I. Says Only He Can Pass Along The, "King Of The South," Title». UPROXX 




  260. ↑ «Rain, 'The next generation 'Prince of Dance' is SHINee's Taemin'». Daily Kpop News. Consultado em 16 de maio de 2017. Cópia arquivada em 16 de maio de 2017 


  261. ↑ Staff Writer (9 de novembro de 2013). «The Evolution of Kpop Idols: SHINEe's Lee Taemin». KpopStarz. Consultado em 24 de maio de 2017 


  262. ↑


    • «SNSD's Taeyeon wins the title of 'OST Queen'». Allkpop. 27 de maio de 2011. Consultado em 16 de maio de 2017 


    • J. Kim (14 de março de 2013). «"OST Queen" Taeyeon Achieves All-Kill Status for "And One" in "That Winter The Wind Blows"». Soompi. Consultado em 16 de maio de 2017 




  263. ↑ «A Q&A with the Queen of Latin Pop». Target Corporation. 5 de novembro de 2012. Consultado em 4 de fevereiro de 2013 


  264. ↑ «Umm Kulthum». Al Mashriq. 24 de julho de 2003. Consultado em 11 de março de 2009 


  265. ↑ «An evening of R&B with Usher and Trey Songz» 


  266. ↑ «msnbc» 


  267. ↑ Grupo Diários Associados (18 de agosto de 2014). «Valesca Popozuda lança novo hit 'Sou a diva que você quer copiar'». Correio Braziliense. Consultado em 26 de setembro de 2014 


  268. ↑ Robert Kuang (22 de julho de 2014). «f(x) Leader Victoria Named 'Goddess Of Asia' Above Krystal And Girls' Generation's Yoona». KpopStarz. Consultado em 21 de maio de 2017 


  269. ↑ Nancy Z (22 de setembro de 2014). «Top 10 Asian Goddesses of 2014 chosen by Chinese fans». Drama Fever. Consultado em 21 de maio de 2017 


  270. ↑ «Considerada a Rainha do Pop Brasileiro Wanessa chega a Hot Spot». Consultado em 26 de fevereiro de 2015 


  271. ↑ «Conhecida como a "Rainha do Pop Brasileiro", Wanessa faz jus ao título.». Consultado em 26 de fevereiro de 2015 


  272. ↑ «Wanessa está de parabéns». Consultado em 26 de fevereiro de 2015 


  273. ↑ «Sir Spoofs-a-Lot». New York Times. 19 de junho de 2011. Consultado em 19 de junho de 2011. For the past three decades, Weird Al Yankovic has reigned as pop's king of parody. 


  274. ↑ «Weird Al, the king of parody». Chicago Tribune. 10 de julho de 2010. Consultado em 19 de junho de 2011 


  275. ↑ «Netizens discuss handsome idols who are overshadowed by their groups' visuals». Koreaboo. 7 de janeiro de 2016. Consultado em 24 de maio de 2017 


  276. ↑ "In what was called 'the biggest media event since the inauguration of Nelson Mandela,' the singer performed for more than 70,000 South Africans at her concert for Johannesburg's Ellis Park Stadium, "billed as "Whitney—The Concert for a New South Africa.... There was also a private visit to Swaziland, where the 'Queen of Pop Music' visited King Mswati III." in Whitney in South Africa. Ebony. 50. [S.l.: s.n.] Fevereiro de 1995. p. 116. ISSN 0012-9011 


  277. ↑ «Rainha dos Baixinhos, Xuxa descarta programa adulto». Terra Networks. Consultado em 20 de outubro de 2013 


  278. ↑ "...signature rifts, and it becomes clear why Aerosmith has been tagged 'America's Greatest Rock and Roll Band.' Few bands on the globe—forget just the United States—have accomplished what Aerosmith have. The band has sold more than 70 million albums worldwide and has won countless awards, including three Grammys. And, with a few exceptions, Aerosmith has delivered on its promise: to make music that strikes the listener in the heart, feet, soul and groin." in Walker, Don (15 de agosto de 1998). Rock This Way: A Brief History of Roads Taken. Billbaord. 110. [S.l.: s.n.] p. 20. ISSN 0006-2510 


  279. ↑ Whatever there is to say now about Aerosmith, the long-lasting, hard-rocking quintet that has often been billed or hyped as America's greatest rock and roll band, it could've been said two decades ago. Mieses, Stanley (9 de agosto de 1997). «Still Walking the Walk, Leading the Way». Newsday. p. B.05  Em falta ou vazio |url= (ajuda)


  280. ↑ "The Beach Boys have often been called 'America's Band', and Allmusic.com has stated that 'the band's unerring ability... made them America's first, best rock band.'"«BBC Music - The Beach Boys». BBC. Consultado em 1 de novembro de 2009 


  281. ↑ "Touted as 'America’s band', they also benefited from all the media attention surrounding the rescue and recovery of their erstwhile leader Brian from a series of lost years spent in druggy, bed-ridden exile."«Rock And Roll Hall Of Fame - The Beach Boys». Consultado em 1 de novembro de 2009 


  282. ↑ «From Blackjacks to Beatles». vwh.net 


  283. ↑ "In a linoleum hallway in the Seoul stadium, stacks of rice bags festooned with ribbons and signs boasting how many kilograms each club purchased (100 kg, 500 kg, 1,000 kg) were lined up like shrines to the K-pop gods that were about to go on stage: T.O.P., G-Dragon, etc. Big Bang is one of the biggest acts on the K-pop roster. For their first show in months, 12.7 tons of rice were donated from 50 fan clubs around the world." Mahr, Krista (7 de março de 2012). «South Korea's Greatest Export: How K-Pop's Rocking the World». The Times  Em falta ou vazio |url= (ajuda); |acessodata= requer |url= (ajuda)


  284. ↑ «Big Bang Performs First U.S. Show In 3 Years». Vibe. 13 de outubro de 2015. Consultado em 20 de junho de 2016 


  285. ↑ Maggo, Eduan (7 de maio de 2012). «Korea's boy band Big Bang rule MTV TRL Awards». Gulf News. Consultado em 20 de junho de 2016 


  286. ↑ "Tom Petty and the Heartbreakers are widely considered to be America's Greatest Rock and Roll Band. Over the course of three decades they have built a reputation among their peers as the gold standard for what a rock-and-roll band can be" (foreword, Bogdanovich) in Petty, Tom; Bogdanovich, Peter (2007). Tom Petty and the Heartbreakers: Runnin' Down a Dream. [S.l.]: Chronicle Books. p. foreword. ISBN 9780811862011 


  287. ↑ Sullivan, Denise (27 de fevereiro de 2002). «Clash Documentary Matters». Rolling Stone. Consultado em 9 de julho de 2009 


  288. ↑ https://www.soompi.com/article/1129785wpp/baekhyun-discusses-exos-nations-pick-nickname-upcoming-olympics-performance


  289. ↑ "The Five Stairsteps were 'The First Family of Soul.' A title bestowed upon the Chicago-based teenaged group in part because of their astounding five-year run of hits, which included the 1970 million-selling single "O-o-h Child." 'The First Family...' title was later adapted by the Jackson 5. Hogan, Ed. «The Five Stairsteps». Allmusic  Em falta ou vazio |url= (ajuda); |acessodata= requer |url= (ajuda)


  290. ↑ "The Stairsteps were tremendous R&B stars and were critically acclaimed as the 'First Family of Soul'." Calloway, Earl (22 de agosto de 1998). Five Stairsteps remembered on ultimate Regal stage revue. Chicago Defender. XCVI. [S.l.: s.n.] p. 15. ISSN 0745-7014 


  291. ↑ Berelian, Essi. «The Rough Guide to Heavy Metal». Rough Guides. p. 172. ISBN 1-84353-415-0  Em falta ou vazio |url= (ajuda)


  292. ↑ "The godfathers of rave are enjoying a career renaissance and playing to even bigger crowds" in Prodigy still on fire, The Telegraph, 30 May 2011, retrieved 30 May 2011.


  293. ↑ "For one quick breath, the old R.E.M. extended family came together in a show of support. It is fitting that this update edition ends with the departure of Holt and Barry. It's the end of the world as we know it, and the end of an era for the band who in its lifespan has come to be known as America's Greatest Rock and Roll Band." in Sullivan, Denise (1998). R.E.M.: Talk About the Passion : An Oral History. [S.l.]: Da Capo Press. p. xxiii. ISBN 9780306808579 


  294. ↑ "The Stones figured out early on that you can rock, and also understand the value of branding. 'The World's Greatest Rock & Roll Band' was a title the Stones bequeathed to themselves, and soon enough, neither media nor fans could think of the name of the band without its slogan."Popkin, Helen A.S. The Stones may be old, but they can still rock. [S.l.]: MSNBC. Consultado em 19 de abril de 2009 


  295. ↑ «King of K-pop is back». The Korea Times (em inglês). 4 de outubro de 2012. Consultado em 23 de junho de 2017 


  296. ↑ «The Gods Still Reign: TVXQ "Rise As God" Album Review». Officially Kmusic (em inglês). Consultado em 23 de junho de 2017 


  297. ↑ «Japanese media name TWICE as "Asia no.1 girl group"». K-pop Behind (em inglês). Consultado em 10 de abril de 2018 


  298. ↑ http://original-tune.com/2013/02/hallyu-kings-super-junior/


  299. ↑ Four">"...Metallica, Megadeth, Slayer, and Anthrax. These bands comprise "The Big Four of Thrash..." at Lee, Cosmo (7 de maio de 2007). «Get Thrashed: The Story of Thrash Metal». Stylus magazine. Consultado em 15 de março de 2009 


  300. ↑ «Dusty Springfield Biography | The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and Museum». Rockhall.com. 2 de março de 1999. Consultado em 4 de março de 2011 


  301. ↑ «BABYMETAL Rise to Fame Continues, as the "Goddesses of Metal"». MTV81 (em inglês). 16 de dezembro de 2014. Consultado em 16 de dezembro de 2014 


  302. ↑ «Xeque-Mate: veteranos do heavy metal nacional regressam aos álbuns 30 anos depois». Ultraje. Consultado em 19 de Novembro de 2016 








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