Academia Nacional de Medicina dos Estados Unidos




A Academia Nacional de Medicina dos Estados Unidos (em inglês: National Academy of Medicine), conhecida como Institute of Medicine (IOM) até 30 de junho de 2015,[1] é uma organização não governamental sem fins lucrativos dos Estados Unidos, fundada em 1970 com base na carta congressional da Academia Nacional de Ciências dos Estados Unidos.[2] É parte das Academias Nacionais de Ciências, Engenharia e Medicina, que também inclui:




  • Academia Nacional de Ciências dos Estados Unidos (National Academy of Sciences - NAS)


  • Academia Nacional de Engenharia dos Estados Unidos (National Academy of Engineering - NAE)


  • Conselho Nacional de Pesquisa (National Research Council - NRC)



Membros notáveis |




  • Harold Amos, microbiologist and professor


  • Nancy Andrews, Dean of Duke University School of Medicine


  • Elizabeth Blackburn, biologist


  • Ben Carson, columnist and retired American neurosurgeon, former director of pediatric neurosurgery at Johns Hopkins Hospital


  • Dennis S. Charney, dean of the Mount Sinai School of Medicine in New York City


  • Jewel Plummer Cobb, cell biologist and President of California State University, Fullerton, 1981–90


  • Francis Collins, geneticist, leader in the Human Genome Project and NIH Director


  • James Collins, synthetic biology pioneer and MacArthur genius


  • Anthony Cerami, pioneering medical researcher


  • Kenneth L. Davis, author, medical researcher and CEO of Mount Sinai Medical Center


  • Stanton Glantz, Professor of Medicine (UCSF) and prominent tobacco control researcher and activist


  • Margaret Hamburg, commissioner of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration


  • Maurice Hilleman, microbiologist


  • David Ho, pioneer in the use of protease inhibitors in treating HIV-infected patients


  • Leroy Hood, winner of the 2003 Lemelson-MIT Prize


  • Arthur Kellermann, professor and founding chairman of the department of Emergency Medicine at Emory University


  • Herbert Kleber, professor of psychiatry, Yale University.


  • Philip John Landrigan, pediatrician and leading advocate of children's health


  • Jeffrey Lieberman, chair of psychiatry, Columbia University; president, American Psychiatric Association


  • Rudolph Leibel, MD, professor at Columbia University whose co-discovery at Rockefeller University of the hormone leptin, and cloning of the leptin and leptin receptor genes, has had a major role in the area of understanding human obesity.[3][4]


  • Susan Lindquist, a molecular biologist and former Director of the Whitehead Institute


  • Howard Markel, George E. Wantz Distinguished Professor of the History of Medicine and Director of the Center for the History of Medicine at the University of Michigan


  • Maclyn McCarty, youngest member of the research team responsible for the Avery-MacLeod-McCarty experiment


  • Sheri McCoy, CEO of Avon Products and former Vice Chairman of Johnson & Johnson


  • Ruslan Medzhitov, professor of immunobiology at Yale University, co-discoverer of human Toll Like Receptors (TLRs) and winner of the inaugural Else Kröner-Fresenius-Foundation award in 2013


  • Mario Molina, recipient of the 1995 Nobel Prize in Chemistry


  • Herbert Needleman, pediatrician and psychiatrist


  • Carl F. Nathan, Professor of Immunology and Microbial Pathogenesis at Weill Cornell Medical College. Winner of the inaugural Anthony Cerami Award in Translational Medicine


  • Peter Richard Orszag, 37th Director of the Office of Management and Budget under President Barack Obama


  • Nicholas A. Peppas, pioneer of biomaterials and drug delivery


  • Samir M. Chebaro, Stanford Medical Center, Dean’s office Child Care Task Force


  • Patricia Flatley Brennan, professor of Nursing and Industrial Engineering at University of Wisconsin–Madison, and theme leader at the Wisconsin Institutes for Discovery.


  • Frederick Redlich, dean of the Yale School of Medicine from 1967 to 1972


  • James Rothman, winner of the 2002 Albert Lasker Award for Basic Medical Research


  • Jeffrey Sachs, economist and director of the Earth Institute at Columbia University


  • David A. Savitz, director of the Disease Prevention and Public Health Institute at the Mount Sinai Medical Center


  • Shirley Marie Tilghman, former president of Princeton University


  • Mary Wakefield, appointed administrator of the Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA) by President Barack Obama in February 2009


  • Douglas Cecil Wallace, geneticist and pioneer of human mitochondrial genetics


  • Sheldon Weinbaum, biomedical engineer, biofluid mechanician and Distinguished Professor, Emeritus, at The City College of New York


  • Kern Wildenthal, former president of the University of Texas Southwestern Medical School


  • William Julius Wilson, sociologist


  • Elias Zerhouni, former executive vice-dean of Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine and director of the National Institutes of Health under George W. Bush


  • Shimon Glick, Ben Gurion University, endocrinology, internal medicine, medical education and medical ethics.



Referências




  1. «Institute of Medicine to Become National Academy of Medicine» (em inglês) [ligação inativa]


  2. «About the IOM» (em inglês). Consultado em 13 de janeiro de 2013. Arquivado do iom.edu original Verifique valor |url= (ajuda) em 9 de agosto de 2013 


  3. Shell E (1 de janeiro de 2002). «Chapter 4: On the Cutting Edge». The Hungry Gene: The Inside Story of the Obesity Industry. [S.l.]: Atlantic Monthly Press. ISBN 978-1422352434 


  4. Shell E (1 de janeiro de 2002). «Chapter 5: Hunger». The Hungry Gene: The Inside Story of the Obesity Industry. [S.l.]: Atlantic Monthly Press. ISBN 978-1422352434 



Ligações externas |



  • Sítio oficial

  • List of IOM reports

  • List of IOM activities




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