Suppose that $N$ is a normal and cyclic subgroup of $G$, and $H$ is a subgroup of $N$. Show that $H$ is...












-1















Suppose that $N$ is a normal and cyclic subgroup of $G$, and $H$ is a subgroup of $N$. Show that $H$ is normal in $G$.




What should I do when $N$ is finite?
I have tried to show that it is right for infinite $N$.










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closed as off-topic by Scientifica, Shailesh, platty, Saad, amWhy Dec 13 '18 at 15:50


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "This question is missing context or other details: Please provide additional context, which ideally explains why the question is relevant to you and our community. Some forms of context include: background and motivation, relevant definitions, source, possible strategies, your current progress, why the question is interesting or important, etc." – Scientifica, Shailesh, platty, Saad, amWhy

If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.













  • $N$ is normal $gN=Ng:forall:gin G$. Restrict $N$ to $H$.
    – Yadati Kiran
    Dec 12 '18 at 22:43












  • what do you mean of restrict? please clarify more
    – Arman_jr
    Dec 12 '18 at 22:45












  • Since $N$ is normal in $G$, $gHg^{-1}subset N$ and use the fact $N$ is cyclic.
    – Yadati Kiran
    Dec 12 '18 at 22:53


















-1















Suppose that $N$ is a normal and cyclic subgroup of $G$, and $H$ is a subgroup of $N$. Show that $H$ is normal in $G$.




What should I do when $N$ is finite?
I have tried to show that it is right for infinite $N$.










share|cite|improve this question















closed as off-topic by Scientifica, Shailesh, platty, Saad, amWhy Dec 13 '18 at 15:50


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "This question is missing context or other details: Please provide additional context, which ideally explains why the question is relevant to you and our community. Some forms of context include: background and motivation, relevant definitions, source, possible strategies, your current progress, why the question is interesting or important, etc." – Scientifica, Shailesh, platty, Saad, amWhy

If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.













  • $N$ is normal $gN=Ng:forall:gin G$. Restrict $N$ to $H$.
    – Yadati Kiran
    Dec 12 '18 at 22:43












  • what do you mean of restrict? please clarify more
    – Arman_jr
    Dec 12 '18 at 22:45












  • Since $N$ is normal in $G$, $gHg^{-1}subset N$ and use the fact $N$ is cyclic.
    – Yadati Kiran
    Dec 12 '18 at 22:53
















-1












-1








-1








Suppose that $N$ is a normal and cyclic subgroup of $G$, and $H$ is a subgroup of $N$. Show that $H$ is normal in $G$.




What should I do when $N$ is finite?
I have tried to show that it is right for infinite $N$.










share|cite|improve this question
















Suppose that $N$ is a normal and cyclic subgroup of $G$, and $H$ is a subgroup of $N$. Show that $H$ is normal in $G$.




What should I do when $N$ is finite?
I have tried to show that it is right for infinite $N$.







abstract-algebra group-theory cyclic-groups normal-subgroups






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edited Dec 12 '18 at 23:58









Batominovski

1




1










asked Dec 12 '18 at 22:39









Arman_jrArman_jr

284




284




closed as off-topic by Scientifica, Shailesh, platty, Saad, amWhy Dec 13 '18 at 15:50


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "This question is missing context or other details: Please provide additional context, which ideally explains why the question is relevant to you and our community. Some forms of context include: background and motivation, relevant definitions, source, possible strategies, your current progress, why the question is interesting or important, etc." – Scientifica, Shailesh, platty, Saad, amWhy

If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.




closed as off-topic by Scientifica, Shailesh, platty, Saad, amWhy Dec 13 '18 at 15:50


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "This question is missing context or other details: Please provide additional context, which ideally explains why the question is relevant to you and our community. Some forms of context include: background and motivation, relevant definitions, source, possible strategies, your current progress, why the question is interesting or important, etc." – Scientifica, Shailesh, platty, Saad, amWhy

If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.












  • $N$ is normal $gN=Ng:forall:gin G$. Restrict $N$ to $H$.
    – Yadati Kiran
    Dec 12 '18 at 22:43












  • what do you mean of restrict? please clarify more
    – Arman_jr
    Dec 12 '18 at 22:45












  • Since $N$ is normal in $G$, $gHg^{-1}subset N$ and use the fact $N$ is cyclic.
    – Yadati Kiran
    Dec 12 '18 at 22:53




















  • $N$ is normal $gN=Ng:forall:gin G$. Restrict $N$ to $H$.
    – Yadati Kiran
    Dec 12 '18 at 22:43












  • what do you mean of restrict? please clarify more
    – Arman_jr
    Dec 12 '18 at 22:45












  • Since $N$ is normal in $G$, $gHg^{-1}subset N$ and use the fact $N$ is cyclic.
    – Yadati Kiran
    Dec 12 '18 at 22:53


















$N$ is normal $gN=Ng:forall:gin G$. Restrict $N$ to $H$.
– Yadati Kiran
Dec 12 '18 at 22:43






$N$ is normal $gN=Ng:forall:gin G$. Restrict $N$ to $H$.
– Yadati Kiran
Dec 12 '18 at 22:43














what do you mean of restrict? please clarify more
– Arman_jr
Dec 12 '18 at 22:45






what do you mean of restrict? please clarify more
– Arman_jr
Dec 12 '18 at 22:45














Since $N$ is normal in $G$, $gHg^{-1}subset N$ and use the fact $N$ is cyclic.
– Yadati Kiran
Dec 12 '18 at 22:53






Since $N$ is normal in $G$, $gHg^{-1}subset N$ and use the fact $N$ is cyclic.
– Yadati Kiran
Dec 12 '18 at 22:53












3 Answers
3






active

oldest

votes


















3














Let $N=langle nrangle$ and $H=langle n^arangle$. To show that $H$ is normal in $G$, it is enough to show that for all $gin G$ we have $gn^ag^{-1}in H$.



First since $nin N$ and $N$ is normal in $G$, then $gng^{-1}in N$. Write $gng^{-1}=n^b$ for some $b$. Now
$$gn^ag^{-1}=(gng^{-1})^a=(n^b)^a=(n^a)^bin H$$
since $n^ain H$ and we are done.






share|cite|improve this answer





























    0














    An abelian subgroup is not necessarily normal.



    Hence, the assumption that $N$ is cyclic matters.



    Indeed, let $g in G$, $h in H$. Then $ghg^{-1} in N$ because $N$ is normal, and $(ghg^{-1})^{|H|} = gh^{|H|}g^{-1}=e$, thus (this is a standard fact for cyclic groups) $ghg^{-1} in H$.



    Edit: if I understood the comment correctly, I need to prove that if $N$ is a cyclic group and $H$ is a cyclic subgroup of $N$, then $H={h in N,,h^{|H|}=e}:=H_0$.
    First, $H subset H_0$ (Clearly $H_0$ is a subgroup of a $N$, containing a generator of $H$).
    Conversely, let $n$ be a generator of $N$. Let $|N| > k geq 1$ be such that $n^k$ is a generator of $|H|$. Then the set of all $n^{kl}$ for integers $l$ is exactly $H$ and has cardinality $|H|$. Besides, the value of $n^{kl}$ is uniquely deterlined by that of $kl$ mod $|N|$. So $|H|=|N|/gcd(|N|,k)$, and, for every integer $l$, $n^l in H_0$ iff $n^{|H|l}=e$ iff $|N| | |H|l$ iff $gcd(|N|,k)|l$, iff $l=a|N|+bk$ for some $a,b$, iff $n^l=(n^k)^b$ for some $b$ iff $n^l in H$.






    share|cite|improve this answer























    • How does it imply the last part?
      – Arman_jr
      Dec 12 '18 at 23:31










    • i mean why (ghg−1)|H|=gh|H|g−1=e implies ghg-1 is in H
      – Arman_jr
      Dec 12 '18 at 23:34










    • Because if $N$ is cyclic and $k$ divides $|N|$ there is a unique subgroup of $N$ of cardinality $k$. Since $(gng^{-1})^{|H|}=e$ it tells us that $gng^{-1}$ is in the unique subgroup of order $|H|$, namely $H$ itself.
      – user9077
      Dec 13 '18 at 0:44












    • you used the formulas of orders in the proof, what if |H| is not finite? ie. |N| is not finite?
      – Arman_jr
      Dec 13 '18 at 9:21










    • My mistake. I am no native English speaker and in my native language cyclic groups are finite.
      – Mindlack
      Dec 13 '18 at 9:23





















    -2














    Let's start you off,



    we know



    G > N > H
    N is normal


    wts



    H is normal in G. 
    that is, wts hG=Gh for all h in H


    We know,



    for all n in N, nG=Gn... 


    what next?






    share|cite|improve this answer





















    • since H is subgroup of N and N is cyclic, so H is cyclic
      – Arman_jr
      Dec 12 '18 at 22:55










    • N is cyclic so H must be cyclic. Since H is cyclic, it must be abelian. Since H is abelian, it must be normal.
      – ness
      Dec 12 '18 at 22:59










    • yes (it's making me type more)
      – ness
      Dec 12 '18 at 23:00










    • can we brake the problem in two parts?
      – Arman_jr
      Dec 12 '18 at 23:03






    • 1




      -1 This is riddled with falsehoods and irrelevant statements.
      – Servaes
      Dec 13 '18 at 0:08


















    3 Answers
    3






    active

    oldest

    votes








    3 Answers
    3






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    3














    Let $N=langle nrangle$ and $H=langle n^arangle$. To show that $H$ is normal in $G$, it is enough to show that for all $gin G$ we have $gn^ag^{-1}in H$.



    First since $nin N$ and $N$ is normal in $G$, then $gng^{-1}in N$. Write $gng^{-1}=n^b$ for some $b$. Now
    $$gn^ag^{-1}=(gng^{-1})^a=(n^b)^a=(n^a)^bin H$$
    since $n^ain H$ and we are done.






    share|cite|improve this answer


























      3














      Let $N=langle nrangle$ and $H=langle n^arangle$. To show that $H$ is normal in $G$, it is enough to show that for all $gin G$ we have $gn^ag^{-1}in H$.



      First since $nin N$ and $N$ is normal in $G$, then $gng^{-1}in N$. Write $gng^{-1}=n^b$ for some $b$. Now
      $$gn^ag^{-1}=(gng^{-1})^a=(n^b)^a=(n^a)^bin H$$
      since $n^ain H$ and we are done.






      share|cite|improve this answer
























        3












        3








        3






        Let $N=langle nrangle$ and $H=langle n^arangle$. To show that $H$ is normal in $G$, it is enough to show that for all $gin G$ we have $gn^ag^{-1}in H$.



        First since $nin N$ and $N$ is normal in $G$, then $gng^{-1}in N$. Write $gng^{-1}=n^b$ for some $b$. Now
        $$gn^ag^{-1}=(gng^{-1})^a=(n^b)^a=(n^a)^bin H$$
        since $n^ain H$ and we are done.






        share|cite|improve this answer












        Let $N=langle nrangle$ and $H=langle n^arangle$. To show that $H$ is normal in $G$, it is enough to show that for all $gin G$ we have $gn^ag^{-1}in H$.



        First since $nin N$ and $N$ is normal in $G$, then $gng^{-1}in N$. Write $gng^{-1}=n^b$ for some $b$. Now
        $$gn^ag^{-1}=(gng^{-1})^a=(n^b)^a=(n^a)^bin H$$
        since $n^ain H$ and we are done.







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Dec 12 '18 at 23:57









        user9077user9077

        1,269612




        1,269612























            0














            An abelian subgroup is not necessarily normal.



            Hence, the assumption that $N$ is cyclic matters.



            Indeed, let $g in G$, $h in H$. Then $ghg^{-1} in N$ because $N$ is normal, and $(ghg^{-1})^{|H|} = gh^{|H|}g^{-1}=e$, thus (this is a standard fact for cyclic groups) $ghg^{-1} in H$.



            Edit: if I understood the comment correctly, I need to prove that if $N$ is a cyclic group and $H$ is a cyclic subgroup of $N$, then $H={h in N,,h^{|H|}=e}:=H_0$.
            First, $H subset H_0$ (Clearly $H_0$ is a subgroup of a $N$, containing a generator of $H$).
            Conversely, let $n$ be a generator of $N$. Let $|N| > k geq 1$ be such that $n^k$ is a generator of $|H|$. Then the set of all $n^{kl}$ for integers $l$ is exactly $H$ and has cardinality $|H|$. Besides, the value of $n^{kl}$ is uniquely deterlined by that of $kl$ mod $|N|$. So $|H|=|N|/gcd(|N|,k)$, and, for every integer $l$, $n^l in H_0$ iff $n^{|H|l}=e$ iff $|N| | |H|l$ iff $gcd(|N|,k)|l$, iff $l=a|N|+bk$ for some $a,b$, iff $n^l=(n^k)^b$ for some $b$ iff $n^l in H$.






            share|cite|improve this answer























            • How does it imply the last part?
              – Arman_jr
              Dec 12 '18 at 23:31










            • i mean why (ghg−1)|H|=gh|H|g−1=e implies ghg-1 is in H
              – Arman_jr
              Dec 12 '18 at 23:34










            • Because if $N$ is cyclic and $k$ divides $|N|$ there is a unique subgroup of $N$ of cardinality $k$. Since $(gng^{-1})^{|H|}=e$ it tells us that $gng^{-1}$ is in the unique subgroup of order $|H|$, namely $H$ itself.
              – user9077
              Dec 13 '18 at 0:44












            • you used the formulas of orders in the proof, what if |H| is not finite? ie. |N| is not finite?
              – Arman_jr
              Dec 13 '18 at 9:21










            • My mistake. I am no native English speaker and in my native language cyclic groups are finite.
              – Mindlack
              Dec 13 '18 at 9:23


















            0














            An abelian subgroup is not necessarily normal.



            Hence, the assumption that $N$ is cyclic matters.



            Indeed, let $g in G$, $h in H$. Then $ghg^{-1} in N$ because $N$ is normal, and $(ghg^{-1})^{|H|} = gh^{|H|}g^{-1}=e$, thus (this is a standard fact for cyclic groups) $ghg^{-1} in H$.



            Edit: if I understood the comment correctly, I need to prove that if $N$ is a cyclic group and $H$ is a cyclic subgroup of $N$, then $H={h in N,,h^{|H|}=e}:=H_0$.
            First, $H subset H_0$ (Clearly $H_0$ is a subgroup of a $N$, containing a generator of $H$).
            Conversely, let $n$ be a generator of $N$. Let $|N| > k geq 1$ be such that $n^k$ is a generator of $|H|$. Then the set of all $n^{kl}$ for integers $l$ is exactly $H$ and has cardinality $|H|$. Besides, the value of $n^{kl}$ is uniquely deterlined by that of $kl$ mod $|N|$. So $|H|=|N|/gcd(|N|,k)$, and, for every integer $l$, $n^l in H_0$ iff $n^{|H|l}=e$ iff $|N| | |H|l$ iff $gcd(|N|,k)|l$, iff $l=a|N|+bk$ for some $a,b$, iff $n^l=(n^k)^b$ for some $b$ iff $n^l in H$.






            share|cite|improve this answer























            • How does it imply the last part?
              – Arman_jr
              Dec 12 '18 at 23:31










            • i mean why (ghg−1)|H|=gh|H|g−1=e implies ghg-1 is in H
              – Arman_jr
              Dec 12 '18 at 23:34










            • Because if $N$ is cyclic and $k$ divides $|N|$ there is a unique subgroup of $N$ of cardinality $k$. Since $(gng^{-1})^{|H|}=e$ it tells us that $gng^{-1}$ is in the unique subgroup of order $|H|$, namely $H$ itself.
              – user9077
              Dec 13 '18 at 0:44












            • you used the formulas of orders in the proof, what if |H| is not finite? ie. |N| is not finite?
              – Arman_jr
              Dec 13 '18 at 9:21










            • My mistake. I am no native English speaker and in my native language cyclic groups are finite.
              – Mindlack
              Dec 13 '18 at 9:23
















            0












            0








            0






            An abelian subgroup is not necessarily normal.



            Hence, the assumption that $N$ is cyclic matters.



            Indeed, let $g in G$, $h in H$. Then $ghg^{-1} in N$ because $N$ is normal, and $(ghg^{-1})^{|H|} = gh^{|H|}g^{-1}=e$, thus (this is a standard fact for cyclic groups) $ghg^{-1} in H$.



            Edit: if I understood the comment correctly, I need to prove that if $N$ is a cyclic group and $H$ is a cyclic subgroup of $N$, then $H={h in N,,h^{|H|}=e}:=H_0$.
            First, $H subset H_0$ (Clearly $H_0$ is a subgroup of a $N$, containing a generator of $H$).
            Conversely, let $n$ be a generator of $N$. Let $|N| > k geq 1$ be such that $n^k$ is a generator of $|H|$. Then the set of all $n^{kl}$ for integers $l$ is exactly $H$ and has cardinality $|H|$. Besides, the value of $n^{kl}$ is uniquely deterlined by that of $kl$ mod $|N|$. So $|H|=|N|/gcd(|N|,k)$, and, for every integer $l$, $n^l in H_0$ iff $n^{|H|l}=e$ iff $|N| | |H|l$ iff $gcd(|N|,k)|l$, iff $l=a|N|+bk$ for some $a,b$, iff $n^l=(n^k)^b$ for some $b$ iff $n^l in H$.






            share|cite|improve this answer














            An abelian subgroup is not necessarily normal.



            Hence, the assumption that $N$ is cyclic matters.



            Indeed, let $g in G$, $h in H$. Then $ghg^{-1} in N$ because $N$ is normal, and $(ghg^{-1})^{|H|} = gh^{|H|}g^{-1}=e$, thus (this is a standard fact for cyclic groups) $ghg^{-1} in H$.



            Edit: if I understood the comment correctly, I need to prove that if $N$ is a cyclic group and $H$ is a cyclic subgroup of $N$, then $H={h in N,,h^{|H|}=e}:=H_0$.
            First, $H subset H_0$ (Clearly $H_0$ is a subgroup of a $N$, containing a generator of $H$).
            Conversely, let $n$ be a generator of $N$. Let $|N| > k geq 1$ be such that $n^k$ is a generator of $|H|$. Then the set of all $n^{kl}$ for integers $l$ is exactly $H$ and has cardinality $|H|$. Besides, the value of $n^{kl}$ is uniquely deterlined by that of $kl$ mod $|N|$. So $|H|=|N|/gcd(|N|,k)$, and, for every integer $l$, $n^l in H_0$ iff $n^{|H|l}=e$ iff $|N| | |H|l$ iff $gcd(|N|,k)|l$, iff $l=a|N|+bk$ for some $a,b$, iff $n^l=(n^k)^b$ for some $b$ iff $n^l in H$.







            share|cite|improve this answer














            share|cite|improve this answer



            share|cite|improve this answer








            edited Dec 12 '18 at 23:45

























            answered Dec 12 '18 at 23:26









            MindlackMindlack

            2,33217




            2,33217












            • How does it imply the last part?
              – Arman_jr
              Dec 12 '18 at 23:31










            • i mean why (ghg−1)|H|=gh|H|g−1=e implies ghg-1 is in H
              – Arman_jr
              Dec 12 '18 at 23:34










            • Because if $N$ is cyclic and $k$ divides $|N|$ there is a unique subgroup of $N$ of cardinality $k$. Since $(gng^{-1})^{|H|}=e$ it tells us that $gng^{-1}$ is in the unique subgroup of order $|H|$, namely $H$ itself.
              – user9077
              Dec 13 '18 at 0:44












            • you used the formulas of orders in the proof, what if |H| is not finite? ie. |N| is not finite?
              – Arman_jr
              Dec 13 '18 at 9:21










            • My mistake. I am no native English speaker and in my native language cyclic groups are finite.
              – Mindlack
              Dec 13 '18 at 9:23




















            • How does it imply the last part?
              – Arman_jr
              Dec 12 '18 at 23:31










            • i mean why (ghg−1)|H|=gh|H|g−1=e implies ghg-1 is in H
              – Arman_jr
              Dec 12 '18 at 23:34










            • Because if $N$ is cyclic and $k$ divides $|N|$ there is a unique subgroup of $N$ of cardinality $k$. Since $(gng^{-1})^{|H|}=e$ it tells us that $gng^{-1}$ is in the unique subgroup of order $|H|$, namely $H$ itself.
              – user9077
              Dec 13 '18 at 0:44












            • you used the formulas of orders in the proof, what if |H| is not finite? ie. |N| is not finite?
              – Arman_jr
              Dec 13 '18 at 9:21










            • My mistake. I am no native English speaker and in my native language cyclic groups are finite.
              – Mindlack
              Dec 13 '18 at 9:23


















            How does it imply the last part?
            – Arman_jr
            Dec 12 '18 at 23:31




            How does it imply the last part?
            – Arman_jr
            Dec 12 '18 at 23:31












            i mean why (ghg−1)|H|=gh|H|g−1=e implies ghg-1 is in H
            – Arman_jr
            Dec 12 '18 at 23:34




            i mean why (ghg−1)|H|=gh|H|g−1=e implies ghg-1 is in H
            – Arman_jr
            Dec 12 '18 at 23:34












            Because if $N$ is cyclic and $k$ divides $|N|$ there is a unique subgroup of $N$ of cardinality $k$. Since $(gng^{-1})^{|H|}=e$ it tells us that $gng^{-1}$ is in the unique subgroup of order $|H|$, namely $H$ itself.
            – user9077
            Dec 13 '18 at 0:44






            Because if $N$ is cyclic and $k$ divides $|N|$ there is a unique subgroup of $N$ of cardinality $k$. Since $(gng^{-1})^{|H|}=e$ it tells us that $gng^{-1}$ is in the unique subgroup of order $|H|$, namely $H$ itself.
            – user9077
            Dec 13 '18 at 0:44














            you used the formulas of orders in the proof, what if |H| is not finite? ie. |N| is not finite?
            – Arman_jr
            Dec 13 '18 at 9:21




            you used the formulas of orders in the proof, what if |H| is not finite? ie. |N| is not finite?
            – Arman_jr
            Dec 13 '18 at 9:21












            My mistake. I am no native English speaker and in my native language cyclic groups are finite.
            – Mindlack
            Dec 13 '18 at 9:23






            My mistake. I am no native English speaker and in my native language cyclic groups are finite.
            – Mindlack
            Dec 13 '18 at 9:23













            -2














            Let's start you off,



            we know



            G > N > H
            N is normal


            wts



            H is normal in G. 
            that is, wts hG=Gh for all h in H


            We know,



            for all n in N, nG=Gn... 


            what next?






            share|cite|improve this answer





















            • since H is subgroup of N and N is cyclic, so H is cyclic
              – Arman_jr
              Dec 12 '18 at 22:55










            • N is cyclic so H must be cyclic. Since H is cyclic, it must be abelian. Since H is abelian, it must be normal.
              – ness
              Dec 12 '18 at 22:59










            • yes (it's making me type more)
              – ness
              Dec 12 '18 at 23:00










            • can we brake the problem in two parts?
              – Arman_jr
              Dec 12 '18 at 23:03






            • 1




              -1 This is riddled with falsehoods and irrelevant statements.
              – Servaes
              Dec 13 '18 at 0:08
















            -2














            Let's start you off,



            we know



            G > N > H
            N is normal


            wts



            H is normal in G. 
            that is, wts hG=Gh for all h in H


            We know,



            for all n in N, nG=Gn... 


            what next?






            share|cite|improve this answer





















            • since H is subgroup of N and N is cyclic, so H is cyclic
              – Arman_jr
              Dec 12 '18 at 22:55










            • N is cyclic so H must be cyclic. Since H is cyclic, it must be abelian. Since H is abelian, it must be normal.
              – ness
              Dec 12 '18 at 22:59










            • yes (it's making me type more)
              – ness
              Dec 12 '18 at 23:00










            • can we brake the problem in two parts?
              – Arman_jr
              Dec 12 '18 at 23:03






            • 1




              -1 This is riddled with falsehoods and irrelevant statements.
              – Servaes
              Dec 13 '18 at 0:08














            -2












            -2








            -2






            Let's start you off,



            we know



            G > N > H
            N is normal


            wts



            H is normal in G. 
            that is, wts hG=Gh for all h in H


            We know,



            for all n in N, nG=Gn... 


            what next?






            share|cite|improve this answer












            Let's start you off,



            we know



            G > N > H
            N is normal


            wts



            H is normal in G. 
            that is, wts hG=Gh for all h in H


            We know,



            for all n in N, nG=Gn... 


            what next?







            share|cite|improve this answer












            share|cite|improve this answer



            share|cite|improve this answer










            answered Dec 12 '18 at 22:50









            nessness

            375




            375












            • since H is subgroup of N and N is cyclic, so H is cyclic
              – Arman_jr
              Dec 12 '18 at 22:55










            • N is cyclic so H must be cyclic. Since H is cyclic, it must be abelian. Since H is abelian, it must be normal.
              – ness
              Dec 12 '18 at 22:59










            • yes (it's making me type more)
              – ness
              Dec 12 '18 at 23:00










            • can we brake the problem in two parts?
              – Arman_jr
              Dec 12 '18 at 23:03






            • 1




              -1 This is riddled with falsehoods and irrelevant statements.
              – Servaes
              Dec 13 '18 at 0:08


















            • since H is subgroup of N and N is cyclic, so H is cyclic
              – Arman_jr
              Dec 12 '18 at 22:55










            • N is cyclic so H must be cyclic. Since H is cyclic, it must be abelian. Since H is abelian, it must be normal.
              – ness
              Dec 12 '18 at 22:59










            • yes (it's making me type more)
              – ness
              Dec 12 '18 at 23:00










            • can we brake the problem in two parts?
              – Arman_jr
              Dec 12 '18 at 23:03






            • 1




              -1 This is riddled with falsehoods and irrelevant statements.
              – Servaes
              Dec 13 '18 at 0:08
















            since H is subgroup of N and N is cyclic, so H is cyclic
            – Arman_jr
            Dec 12 '18 at 22:55




            since H is subgroup of N and N is cyclic, so H is cyclic
            – Arman_jr
            Dec 12 '18 at 22:55












            N is cyclic so H must be cyclic. Since H is cyclic, it must be abelian. Since H is abelian, it must be normal.
            – ness
            Dec 12 '18 at 22:59




            N is cyclic so H must be cyclic. Since H is cyclic, it must be abelian. Since H is abelian, it must be normal.
            – ness
            Dec 12 '18 at 22:59












            yes (it's making me type more)
            – ness
            Dec 12 '18 at 23:00




            yes (it's making me type more)
            – ness
            Dec 12 '18 at 23:00












            can we brake the problem in two parts?
            – Arman_jr
            Dec 12 '18 at 23:03




            can we brake the problem in two parts?
            – Arman_jr
            Dec 12 '18 at 23:03




            1




            1




            -1 This is riddled with falsehoods and irrelevant statements.
            – Servaes
            Dec 13 '18 at 0:08




            -1 This is riddled with falsehoods and irrelevant statements.
            – Servaes
            Dec 13 '18 at 0:08



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