Calculating the Hilbert class field group of $mathbb{Q}(sqrt[3]{19})$












7












$begingroup$


In Marcus book “Number Fields” there is an exercise which asks to calculate the Hilbert class field group of $mathbb{Q}(sqrt[3]{19})$
I know that the ring of integers is $R=mathcal{O}_K=mathbb{Z}[alpha,beta]$, where $alpha=sqrt[3]{19}$ and $beta=frac{alpha^2+alpha+1}{3}.$
After some calculations I have that $disc{K}=-3cdot19^2$ and that the indexes of $alpha$ and $beta$ are, respectively $3,2.$ The Minkowski bound say that I only have to consider the following ideals that I have factored using Kummer:
$$2R=(2,alpha-1)(2,3beta)$$
$$3R=(3,beta)^2(3,beta-1)$$
$$5R=(5,alpha+1)(5,alpha^2-alpha+1)$$
$$7R=(7).$$
Using a preceding exercise, I know that
$$N(a+balpha+calpha^2)=a^3+19b^3+19^2c^3-57abc.$$
I observe that the congruence $x^3equiv mmod19$ can be satisfied only if $mequiv0,1,7,8,11,12,18.$ I can deduce that there aren’t elements of norm 2,5, and a similar arguments holds for the primes over $3.$



However, there exist elements of norm $18,45$ respectively $alpha-1$ and $alpha-4$.



With direct computation, I have found that
$$alpha-4in(3beta)(3,beta-1)(5,alpha+1)$$
I would like to calculate the norm of the prime ideal $(5,alpha+1)$ I know it is a power of $5,$ more precisely $5$ or $25.$ How can I calculate this norm? For example, if I would like to calculate it computing
$$|(5,alpha+1)/(5,alpha+1)^2|,$$ how can I proceed?



If it is $5$, in this way I should conclude that the class field group is cyclic with the class of $(3,beta)$ as generator.
Finally, how can I prove that the order of the group is divisible by $3$? I think I have to match the powers of the ideal class $(3,beta)$ in the right way, but I’m not completely sure.










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$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    The residue class group clearly only has $5$ elements.
    $endgroup$
    – franz lemmermeyer
    Jan 8 at 21:27
















7












$begingroup$


In Marcus book “Number Fields” there is an exercise which asks to calculate the Hilbert class field group of $mathbb{Q}(sqrt[3]{19})$
I know that the ring of integers is $R=mathcal{O}_K=mathbb{Z}[alpha,beta]$, where $alpha=sqrt[3]{19}$ and $beta=frac{alpha^2+alpha+1}{3}.$
After some calculations I have that $disc{K}=-3cdot19^2$ and that the indexes of $alpha$ and $beta$ are, respectively $3,2.$ The Minkowski bound say that I only have to consider the following ideals that I have factored using Kummer:
$$2R=(2,alpha-1)(2,3beta)$$
$$3R=(3,beta)^2(3,beta-1)$$
$$5R=(5,alpha+1)(5,alpha^2-alpha+1)$$
$$7R=(7).$$
Using a preceding exercise, I know that
$$N(a+balpha+calpha^2)=a^3+19b^3+19^2c^3-57abc.$$
I observe that the congruence $x^3equiv mmod19$ can be satisfied only if $mequiv0,1,7,8,11,12,18.$ I can deduce that there aren’t elements of norm 2,5, and a similar arguments holds for the primes over $3.$



However, there exist elements of norm $18,45$ respectively $alpha-1$ and $alpha-4$.



With direct computation, I have found that
$$alpha-4in(3beta)(3,beta-1)(5,alpha+1)$$
I would like to calculate the norm of the prime ideal $(5,alpha+1)$ I know it is a power of $5,$ more precisely $5$ or $25.$ How can I calculate this norm? For example, if I would like to calculate it computing
$$|(5,alpha+1)/(5,alpha+1)^2|,$$ how can I proceed?



If it is $5$, in this way I should conclude that the class field group is cyclic with the class of $(3,beta)$ as generator.
Finally, how can I prove that the order of the group is divisible by $3$? I think I have to match the powers of the ideal class $(3,beta)$ in the right way, but I’m not completely sure.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    The residue class group clearly only has $5$ elements.
    $endgroup$
    – franz lemmermeyer
    Jan 8 at 21:27














7












7








7


2



$begingroup$


In Marcus book “Number Fields” there is an exercise which asks to calculate the Hilbert class field group of $mathbb{Q}(sqrt[3]{19})$
I know that the ring of integers is $R=mathcal{O}_K=mathbb{Z}[alpha,beta]$, where $alpha=sqrt[3]{19}$ and $beta=frac{alpha^2+alpha+1}{3}.$
After some calculations I have that $disc{K}=-3cdot19^2$ and that the indexes of $alpha$ and $beta$ are, respectively $3,2.$ The Minkowski bound say that I only have to consider the following ideals that I have factored using Kummer:
$$2R=(2,alpha-1)(2,3beta)$$
$$3R=(3,beta)^2(3,beta-1)$$
$$5R=(5,alpha+1)(5,alpha^2-alpha+1)$$
$$7R=(7).$$
Using a preceding exercise, I know that
$$N(a+balpha+calpha^2)=a^3+19b^3+19^2c^3-57abc.$$
I observe that the congruence $x^3equiv mmod19$ can be satisfied only if $mequiv0,1,7,8,11,12,18.$ I can deduce that there aren’t elements of norm 2,5, and a similar arguments holds for the primes over $3.$



However, there exist elements of norm $18,45$ respectively $alpha-1$ and $alpha-4$.



With direct computation, I have found that
$$alpha-4in(3beta)(3,beta-1)(5,alpha+1)$$
I would like to calculate the norm of the prime ideal $(5,alpha+1)$ I know it is a power of $5,$ more precisely $5$ or $25.$ How can I calculate this norm? For example, if I would like to calculate it computing
$$|(5,alpha+1)/(5,alpha+1)^2|,$$ how can I proceed?



If it is $5$, in this way I should conclude that the class field group is cyclic with the class of $(3,beta)$ as generator.
Finally, how can I prove that the order of the group is divisible by $3$? I think I have to match the powers of the ideal class $(3,beta)$ in the right way, but I’m not completely sure.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




In Marcus book “Number Fields” there is an exercise which asks to calculate the Hilbert class field group of $mathbb{Q}(sqrt[3]{19})$
I know that the ring of integers is $R=mathcal{O}_K=mathbb{Z}[alpha,beta]$, where $alpha=sqrt[3]{19}$ and $beta=frac{alpha^2+alpha+1}{3}.$
After some calculations I have that $disc{K}=-3cdot19^2$ and that the indexes of $alpha$ and $beta$ are, respectively $3,2.$ The Minkowski bound say that I only have to consider the following ideals that I have factored using Kummer:
$$2R=(2,alpha-1)(2,3beta)$$
$$3R=(3,beta)^2(3,beta-1)$$
$$5R=(5,alpha+1)(5,alpha^2-alpha+1)$$
$$7R=(7).$$
Using a preceding exercise, I know that
$$N(a+balpha+calpha^2)=a^3+19b^3+19^2c^3-57abc.$$
I observe that the congruence $x^3equiv mmod19$ can be satisfied only if $mequiv0,1,7,8,11,12,18.$ I can deduce that there aren’t elements of norm 2,5, and a similar arguments holds for the primes over $3.$



However, there exist elements of norm $18,45$ respectively $alpha-1$ and $alpha-4$.



With direct computation, I have found that
$$alpha-4in(3beta)(3,beta-1)(5,alpha+1)$$
I would like to calculate the norm of the prime ideal $(5,alpha+1)$ I know it is a power of $5,$ more precisely $5$ or $25.$ How can I calculate this norm? For example, if I would like to calculate it computing
$$|(5,alpha+1)/(5,alpha+1)^2|,$$ how can I proceed?



If it is $5$, in this way I should conclude that the class field group is cyclic with the class of $(3,beta)$ as generator.
Finally, how can I prove that the order of the group is divisible by $3$? I think I have to match the powers of the ideal class $(3,beta)$ in the right way, but I’m not completely sure.







group-theory algebraic-number-theory class-field-theory






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edited Jan 8 at 21:20







MatP

















asked Jun 28 '18 at 1:40









MatPMatP

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  • $begingroup$
    The residue class group clearly only has $5$ elements.
    $endgroup$
    – franz lemmermeyer
    Jan 8 at 21:27


















  • $begingroup$
    The residue class group clearly only has $5$ elements.
    $endgroup$
    – franz lemmermeyer
    Jan 8 at 21:27
















$begingroup$
The residue class group clearly only has $5$ elements.
$endgroup$
– franz lemmermeyer
Jan 8 at 21:27




$begingroup$
The residue class group clearly only has $5$ elements.
$endgroup$
– franz lemmermeyer
Jan 8 at 21:27










1 Answer
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The norm of the ideal $Isubsetmathcal{O}_K$ is the order of the quotient
$$mathcal{O}_K/I=Bbb{Z}[alpha,beta]/(5,alpha+1)congBbb{F}_5[beta],$$
which is easily verified to be $5$ because $alpha=sqrt[3]{19}=4inBbb{F}_5$.






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    1 Answer
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    $begingroup$

    The norm of the ideal $Isubsetmathcal{O}_K$ is the order of the quotient
    $$mathcal{O}_K/I=Bbb{Z}[alpha,beta]/(5,alpha+1)congBbb{F}_5[beta],$$
    which is easily verified to be $5$ because $alpha=sqrt[3]{19}=4inBbb{F}_5$.






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$


















      0












      $begingroup$

      The norm of the ideal $Isubsetmathcal{O}_K$ is the order of the quotient
      $$mathcal{O}_K/I=Bbb{Z}[alpha,beta]/(5,alpha+1)congBbb{F}_5[beta],$$
      which is easily verified to be $5$ because $alpha=sqrt[3]{19}=4inBbb{F}_5$.






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$
















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        0








        0





        $begingroup$

        The norm of the ideal $Isubsetmathcal{O}_K$ is the order of the quotient
        $$mathcal{O}_K/I=Bbb{Z}[alpha,beta]/(5,alpha+1)congBbb{F}_5[beta],$$
        which is easily verified to be $5$ because $alpha=sqrt[3]{19}=4inBbb{F}_5$.






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$



        The norm of the ideal $Isubsetmathcal{O}_K$ is the order of the quotient
        $$mathcal{O}_K/I=Bbb{Z}[alpha,beta]/(5,alpha+1)congBbb{F}_5[beta],$$
        which is easily verified to be $5$ because $alpha=sqrt[3]{19}=4inBbb{F}_5$.







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Jan 26 at 13:36









        ServaesServaes

        29.4k342101




        29.4k342101






























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