Prove that $sum_{n=1}^∞frac{left(ln nright)^3}{n^3}$ is a convergent series by using comparison test...












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I proved by using the integral test that the series is convergent but can't find a way to prove by using the comparison test, which was required.










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closed as off-topic by Isaac Browne, RRL, user10354138, user21820, Jyrki Lahtonen Dec 12 '18 at 5:18


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "This question is missing context or other details: Please provide additional context, which ideally explains why the question is relevant to you and our community. Some forms of context include: background and motivation, relevant definitions, source, possible strategies, your current progress, why the question is interesting or important, etc." – Isaac Browne, RRL, user10354138, user21820, Jyrki Lahtonen

If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.


















    0














    I proved by using the integral test that the series is convergent but can't find a way to prove by using the comparison test, which was required.










    share|cite|improve this question















    closed as off-topic by Isaac Browne, RRL, user10354138, user21820, Jyrki Lahtonen Dec 12 '18 at 5:18


    This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


    • "This question is missing context or other details: Please provide additional context, which ideally explains why the question is relevant to you and our community. Some forms of context include: background and motivation, relevant definitions, source, possible strategies, your current progress, why the question is interesting or important, etc." – Isaac Browne, RRL, user10354138, user21820, Jyrki Lahtonen

    If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.
















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      I proved by using the integral test that the series is convergent but can't find a way to prove by using the comparison test, which was required.










      share|cite|improve this question















      I proved by using the integral test that the series is convergent but can't find a way to prove by using the comparison test, which was required.







      real-analysis calculus sequences-and-series convergence






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      edited Dec 10 '18 at 6:58

























      asked Dec 10 '18 at 5:24









      Pratik Apshinge

      395




      395




      closed as off-topic by Isaac Browne, RRL, user10354138, user21820, Jyrki Lahtonen Dec 12 '18 at 5:18


      This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


      • "This question is missing context or other details: Please provide additional context, which ideally explains why the question is relevant to you and our community. Some forms of context include: background and motivation, relevant definitions, source, possible strategies, your current progress, why the question is interesting or important, etc." – Isaac Browne, RRL, user10354138, user21820, Jyrki Lahtonen

      If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.




      closed as off-topic by Isaac Browne, RRL, user10354138, user21820, Jyrki Lahtonen Dec 12 '18 at 5:18


      This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


      • "This question is missing context or other details: Please provide additional context, which ideally explains why the question is relevant to you and our community. Some forms of context include: background and motivation, relevant definitions, source, possible strategies, your current progress, why the question is interesting or important, etc." – Isaac Browne, RRL, user10354138, user21820, Jyrki Lahtonen

      If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.






















          4 Answers
          4






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          3














          Use L'Hopital's Rule show that $frac {log, x } {x^{1/3}} to 0$as $ x to infty$. This gives $frac {log, n } {n^{1/3}} <1$ for $n$ sufficiently large. Hence $(log, n)^{3} < n$ for such $n$. Now compare the given series with $sum frac 1 {n^{2}}$.






          share|cite|improve this answer























          • Sorry Sir, I need an advice about my answer. Do you consider that equivalent to yours one. In particular is direct comparison test to be considered equivalent to limit comparison test? Thanks
            – gimusi
            Dec 10 '18 at 17:59



















          3














          HINT:



          Note that for all interger $nge1$



          $$log(n)le sqrt n$$






          share|cite|improve this answer





















          • Please let me know how I can improve my answer. I really want to give you the best answer I can.
            – Mark Viola
            Dec 10 '18 at 5:53










          • Tht's the best way in my opinion.
            – gimusi
            Dec 10 '18 at 7:32



















          1














          Remember that $log$ grows very slowly, so $frac{log(x)^3}{x^3}$ "looks a lot like $frac{1}{x^3}$": it will eventually be beaten by $frac{1}{x^2}$.






          share|cite|improve this answer





















          • Thank you! makes sense
            – Pratik Apshinge
            Dec 10 '18 at 5:34










          • That's far to be a correct proof, I think it would be marked as wrong.
            – gimusi
            Dec 10 '18 at 7:23






          • 1




            @PratikApshinge If you intention is give a hint or a guide, as I suppose, for an intuition is fine but you should explain that. Otherwise the aker could misunderstand your indication.
            – gimusi
            Dec 10 '18 at 7:29






          • 2




            @gimusi Obviously it's an incomplete proof. I don't think anyone would believe that "$f$ will eventually be beaten by $g$" is a rigorous exam-worthy answer.
            – Patrick Stevens
            Dec 10 '18 at 8:37






          • 1




            @PatrickStevens That's ok, but you should explain that in my opinion in your answer as a disclaimer, otherwise it could be not clear to some (less skilled) reader.
            – gimusi
            Dec 10 '18 at 8:40



















          1














          HINT



          Recall that $forall a,b>0$



          $$frac{log^ an}{n^b} to 0$$



          then use limit comparison test with $sum frac 1{n^2}$.



          Indeed



          $$frac{frac{left(ln nright)^3}{n^3}}{frac 1{n^2}}=frac{left(ln nright)^3}{n}to 0$$



          and the given series converges.



          For the difference between limit comparison test and comparison test refer also to




          • The Comparison test or The limit comparison test






          share|cite|improve this answer





















          • @T.Bongers Just to clarify the objective mathematical truth, I've also added a reference on the distincion between direct comparison test and limit comparison test.
            – gimusi
            Dec 11 '18 at 20:57












          • @user21820 Is it now fine?
            – gimusi
            Dec 11 '18 at 21:09


















          4 Answers
          4






          active

          oldest

          votes








          4 Answers
          4






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          3














          Use L'Hopital's Rule show that $frac {log, x } {x^{1/3}} to 0$as $ x to infty$. This gives $frac {log, n } {n^{1/3}} <1$ for $n$ sufficiently large. Hence $(log, n)^{3} < n$ for such $n$. Now compare the given series with $sum frac 1 {n^{2}}$.






          share|cite|improve this answer























          • Sorry Sir, I need an advice about my answer. Do you consider that equivalent to yours one. In particular is direct comparison test to be considered equivalent to limit comparison test? Thanks
            – gimusi
            Dec 10 '18 at 17:59
















          3














          Use L'Hopital's Rule show that $frac {log, x } {x^{1/3}} to 0$as $ x to infty$. This gives $frac {log, n } {n^{1/3}} <1$ for $n$ sufficiently large. Hence $(log, n)^{3} < n$ for such $n$. Now compare the given series with $sum frac 1 {n^{2}}$.






          share|cite|improve this answer























          • Sorry Sir, I need an advice about my answer. Do you consider that equivalent to yours one. In particular is direct comparison test to be considered equivalent to limit comparison test? Thanks
            – gimusi
            Dec 10 '18 at 17:59














          3












          3








          3






          Use L'Hopital's Rule show that $frac {log, x } {x^{1/3}} to 0$as $ x to infty$. This gives $frac {log, n } {n^{1/3}} <1$ for $n$ sufficiently large. Hence $(log, n)^{3} < n$ for such $n$. Now compare the given series with $sum frac 1 {n^{2}}$.






          share|cite|improve this answer














          Use L'Hopital's Rule show that $frac {log, x } {x^{1/3}} to 0$as $ x to infty$. This gives $frac {log, n } {n^{1/3}} <1$ for $n$ sufficiently large. Hence $(log, n)^{3} < n$ for such $n$. Now compare the given series with $sum frac 1 {n^{2}}$.







          share|cite|improve this answer














          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer








          edited Dec 11 '18 at 7:14









          Martin Sleziak

          44.7k7115270




          44.7k7115270










          answered Dec 10 '18 at 5:33









          Kavi Rama Murthy

          50.4k31854




          50.4k31854












          • Sorry Sir, I need an advice about my answer. Do you consider that equivalent to yours one. In particular is direct comparison test to be considered equivalent to limit comparison test? Thanks
            – gimusi
            Dec 10 '18 at 17:59


















          • Sorry Sir, I need an advice about my answer. Do you consider that equivalent to yours one. In particular is direct comparison test to be considered equivalent to limit comparison test? Thanks
            – gimusi
            Dec 10 '18 at 17:59
















          Sorry Sir, I need an advice about my answer. Do you consider that equivalent to yours one. In particular is direct comparison test to be considered equivalent to limit comparison test? Thanks
          – gimusi
          Dec 10 '18 at 17:59




          Sorry Sir, I need an advice about my answer. Do you consider that equivalent to yours one. In particular is direct comparison test to be considered equivalent to limit comparison test? Thanks
          – gimusi
          Dec 10 '18 at 17:59











          3














          HINT:



          Note that for all interger $nge1$



          $$log(n)le sqrt n$$






          share|cite|improve this answer





















          • Please let me know how I can improve my answer. I really want to give you the best answer I can.
            – Mark Viola
            Dec 10 '18 at 5:53










          • Tht's the best way in my opinion.
            – gimusi
            Dec 10 '18 at 7:32
















          3














          HINT:



          Note that for all interger $nge1$



          $$log(n)le sqrt n$$






          share|cite|improve this answer





















          • Please let me know how I can improve my answer. I really want to give you the best answer I can.
            – Mark Viola
            Dec 10 '18 at 5:53










          • Tht's the best way in my opinion.
            – gimusi
            Dec 10 '18 at 7:32














          3












          3








          3






          HINT:



          Note that for all interger $nge1$



          $$log(n)le sqrt n$$






          share|cite|improve this answer












          HINT:



          Note that for all interger $nge1$



          $$log(n)le sqrt n$$







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered Dec 10 '18 at 5:34









          Mark Viola

          130k1274170




          130k1274170












          • Please let me know how I can improve my answer. I really want to give you the best answer I can.
            – Mark Viola
            Dec 10 '18 at 5:53










          • Tht's the best way in my opinion.
            – gimusi
            Dec 10 '18 at 7:32


















          • Please let me know how I can improve my answer. I really want to give you the best answer I can.
            – Mark Viola
            Dec 10 '18 at 5:53










          • Tht's the best way in my opinion.
            – gimusi
            Dec 10 '18 at 7:32
















          Please let me know how I can improve my answer. I really want to give you the best answer I can.
          – Mark Viola
          Dec 10 '18 at 5:53




          Please let me know how I can improve my answer. I really want to give you the best answer I can.
          – Mark Viola
          Dec 10 '18 at 5:53












          Tht's the best way in my opinion.
          – gimusi
          Dec 10 '18 at 7:32




          Tht's the best way in my opinion.
          – gimusi
          Dec 10 '18 at 7:32











          1














          Remember that $log$ grows very slowly, so $frac{log(x)^3}{x^3}$ "looks a lot like $frac{1}{x^3}$": it will eventually be beaten by $frac{1}{x^2}$.






          share|cite|improve this answer





















          • Thank you! makes sense
            – Pratik Apshinge
            Dec 10 '18 at 5:34










          • That's far to be a correct proof, I think it would be marked as wrong.
            – gimusi
            Dec 10 '18 at 7:23






          • 1




            @PratikApshinge If you intention is give a hint or a guide, as I suppose, for an intuition is fine but you should explain that. Otherwise the aker could misunderstand your indication.
            – gimusi
            Dec 10 '18 at 7:29






          • 2




            @gimusi Obviously it's an incomplete proof. I don't think anyone would believe that "$f$ will eventually be beaten by $g$" is a rigorous exam-worthy answer.
            – Patrick Stevens
            Dec 10 '18 at 8:37






          • 1




            @PatrickStevens That's ok, but you should explain that in my opinion in your answer as a disclaimer, otherwise it could be not clear to some (less skilled) reader.
            – gimusi
            Dec 10 '18 at 8:40
















          1














          Remember that $log$ grows very slowly, so $frac{log(x)^3}{x^3}$ "looks a lot like $frac{1}{x^3}$": it will eventually be beaten by $frac{1}{x^2}$.






          share|cite|improve this answer





















          • Thank you! makes sense
            – Pratik Apshinge
            Dec 10 '18 at 5:34










          • That's far to be a correct proof, I think it would be marked as wrong.
            – gimusi
            Dec 10 '18 at 7:23






          • 1




            @PratikApshinge If you intention is give a hint or a guide, as I suppose, for an intuition is fine but you should explain that. Otherwise the aker could misunderstand your indication.
            – gimusi
            Dec 10 '18 at 7:29






          • 2




            @gimusi Obviously it's an incomplete proof. I don't think anyone would believe that "$f$ will eventually be beaten by $g$" is a rigorous exam-worthy answer.
            – Patrick Stevens
            Dec 10 '18 at 8:37






          • 1




            @PatrickStevens That's ok, but you should explain that in my opinion in your answer as a disclaimer, otherwise it could be not clear to some (less skilled) reader.
            – gimusi
            Dec 10 '18 at 8:40














          1












          1








          1






          Remember that $log$ grows very slowly, so $frac{log(x)^3}{x^3}$ "looks a lot like $frac{1}{x^3}$": it will eventually be beaten by $frac{1}{x^2}$.






          share|cite|improve this answer












          Remember that $log$ grows very slowly, so $frac{log(x)^3}{x^3}$ "looks a lot like $frac{1}{x^3}$": it will eventually be beaten by $frac{1}{x^2}$.







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered Dec 10 '18 at 5:29









          Patrick Stevens

          28.5k52874




          28.5k52874












          • Thank you! makes sense
            – Pratik Apshinge
            Dec 10 '18 at 5:34










          • That's far to be a correct proof, I think it would be marked as wrong.
            – gimusi
            Dec 10 '18 at 7:23






          • 1




            @PratikApshinge If you intention is give a hint or a guide, as I suppose, for an intuition is fine but you should explain that. Otherwise the aker could misunderstand your indication.
            – gimusi
            Dec 10 '18 at 7:29






          • 2




            @gimusi Obviously it's an incomplete proof. I don't think anyone would believe that "$f$ will eventually be beaten by $g$" is a rigorous exam-worthy answer.
            – Patrick Stevens
            Dec 10 '18 at 8:37






          • 1




            @PatrickStevens That's ok, but you should explain that in my opinion in your answer as a disclaimer, otherwise it could be not clear to some (less skilled) reader.
            – gimusi
            Dec 10 '18 at 8:40


















          • Thank you! makes sense
            – Pratik Apshinge
            Dec 10 '18 at 5:34










          • That's far to be a correct proof, I think it would be marked as wrong.
            – gimusi
            Dec 10 '18 at 7:23






          • 1




            @PratikApshinge If you intention is give a hint or a guide, as I suppose, for an intuition is fine but you should explain that. Otherwise the aker could misunderstand your indication.
            – gimusi
            Dec 10 '18 at 7:29






          • 2




            @gimusi Obviously it's an incomplete proof. I don't think anyone would believe that "$f$ will eventually be beaten by $g$" is a rigorous exam-worthy answer.
            – Patrick Stevens
            Dec 10 '18 at 8:37






          • 1




            @PatrickStevens That's ok, but you should explain that in my opinion in your answer as a disclaimer, otherwise it could be not clear to some (less skilled) reader.
            – gimusi
            Dec 10 '18 at 8:40
















          Thank you! makes sense
          – Pratik Apshinge
          Dec 10 '18 at 5:34




          Thank you! makes sense
          – Pratik Apshinge
          Dec 10 '18 at 5:34












          That's far to be a correct proof, I think it would be marked as wrong.
          – gimusi
          Dec 10 '18 at 7:23




          That's far to be a correct proof, I think it would be marked as wrong.
          – gimusi
          Dec 10 '18 at 7:23




          1




          1




          @PratikApshinge If you intention is give a hint or a guide, as I suppose, for an intuition is fine but you should explain that. Otherwise the aker could misunderstand your indication.
          – gimusi
          Dec 10 '18 at 7:29




          @PratikApshinge If you intention is give a hint or a guide, as I suppose, for an intuition is fine but you should explain that. Otherwise the aker could misunderstand your indication.
          – gimusi
          Dec 10 '18 at 7:29




          2




          2




          @gimusi Obviously it's an incomplete proof. I don't think anyone would believe that "$f$ will eventually be beaten by $g$" is a rigorous exam-worthy answer.
          – Patrick Stevens
          Dec 10 '18 at 8:37




          @gimusi Obviously it's an incomplete proof. I don't think anyone would believe that "$f$ will eventually be beaten by $g$" is a rigorous exam-worthy answer.
          – Patrick Stevens
          Dec 10 '18 at 8:37




          1




          1




          @PatrickStevens That's ok, but you should explain that in my opinion in your answer as a disclaimer, otherwise it could be not clear to some (less skilled) reader.
          – gimusi
          Dec 10 '18 at 8:40




          @PatrickStevens That's ok, but you should explain that in my opinion in your answer as a disclaimer, otherwise it could be not clear to some (less skilled) reader.
          – gimusi
          Dec 10 '18 at 8:40











          1














          HINT



          Recall that $forall a,b>0$



          $$frac{log^ an}{n^b} to 0$$



          then use limit comparison test with $sum frac 1{n^2}$.



          Indeed



          $$frac{frac{left(ln nright)^3}{n^3}}{frac 1{n^2}}=frac{left(ln nright)^3}{n}to 0$$



          and the given series converges.



          For the difference between limit comparison test and comparison test refer also to




          • The Comparison test or The limit comparison test






          share|cite|improve this answer





















          • @T.Bongers Just to clarify the objective mathematical truth, I've also added a reference on the distincion between direct comparison test and limit comparison test.
            – gimusi
            Dec 11 '18 at 20:57












          • @user21820 Is it now fine?
            – gimusi
            Dec 11 '18 at 21:09
















          1














          HINT



          Recall that $forall a,b>0$



          $$frac{log^ an}{n^b} to 0$$



          then use limit comparison test with $sum frac 1{n^2}$.



          Indeed



          $$frac{frac{left(ln nright)^3}{n^3}}{frac 1{n^2}}=frac{left(ln nright)^3}{n}to 0$$



          and the given series converges.



          For the difference between limit comparison test and comparison test refer also to




          • The Comparison test or The limit comparison test






          share|cite|improve this answer





















          • @T.Bongers Just to clarify the objective mathematical truth, I've also added a reference on the distincion between direct comparison test and limit comparison test.
            – gimusi
            Dec 11 '18 at 20:57












          • @user21820 Is it now fine?
            – gimusi
            Dec 11 '18 at 21:09














          1












          1








          1






          HINT



          Recall that $forall a,b>0$



          $$frac{log^ an}{n^b} to 0$$



          then use limit comparison test with $sum frac 1{n^2}$.



          Indeed



          $$frac{frac{left(ln nright)^3}{n^3}}{frac 1{n^2}}=frac{left(ln nright)^3}{n}to 0$$



          and the given series converges.



          For the difference between limit comparison test and comparison test refer also to




          • The Comparison test or The limit comparison test






          share|cite|improve this answer












          HINT



          Recall that $forall a,b>0$



          $$frac{log^ an}{n^b} to 0$$



          then use limit comparison test with $sum frac 1{n^2}$.



          Indeed



          $$frac{frac{left(ln nright)^3}{n^3}}{frac 1{n^2}}=frac{left(ln nright)^3}{n}to 0$$



          and the given series converges.



          For the difference between limit comparison test and comparison test refer also to




          • The Comparison test or The limit comparison test







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered Dec 11 '18 at 20:54









          gimusi

          1




          1












          • @T.Bongers Just to clarify the objective mathematical truth, I've also added a reference on the distincion between direct comparison test and limit comparison test.
            – gimusi
            Dec 11 '18 at 20:57












          • @user21820 Is it now fine?
            – gimusi
            Dec 11 '18 at 21:09


















          • @T.Bongers Just to clarify the objective mathematical truth, I've also added a reference on the distincion between direct comparison test and limit comparison test.
            – gimusi
            Dec 11 '18 at 20:57












          • @user21820 Is it now fine?
            – gimusi
            Dec 11 '18 at 21:09
















          @T.Bongers Just to clarify the objective mathematical truth, I've also added a reference on the distincion between direct comparison test and limit comparison test.
          – gimusi
          Dec 11 '18 at 20:57






          @T.Bongers Just to clarify the objective mathematical truth, I've also added a reference on the distincion between direct comparison test and limit comparison test.
          – gimusi
          Dec 11 '18 at 20:57














          @user21820 Is it now fine?
          – gimusi
          Dec 11 '18 at 21:09




          @user21820 Is it now fine?
          – gimusi
          Dec 11 '18 at 21:09



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