Finding a linear map…












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I am given that the set $U = { (x_1, x_2, x_3, x_4, x_5 in mathbb{R}^5 : x_1 - 2x_2 = 0 : text{and} : x_4 - 3x_5 = 0 }$.



I have already shown that $U$ is a subspace of $mathbb{R}^5$. Now I want to find a linear map whose null space is equal to $U$. My idea so far...



Define the linear map $T in mathcal{L}(mathbb{R}^5)$ to be



$$T(x_1, x_2, x_3, x_4, x_5) = (x_1, 0, 0, x_4, 0).$$



Note that for $u in U$ we have that $u = (2x_2, x_2, x_3, 3x_5, x_5)$. Hence, $Tu = 0$ and we conclude that null$:T = U$.



Is this correct?










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  • $begingroup$
    Hint: The null space of a matrix is the orthogonal complement of its row space.
    $endgroup$
    – amd
    Jan 1 at 0:32
















1












$begingroup$


I am given that the set $U = { (x_1, x_2, x_3, x_4, x_5 in mathbb{R}^5 : x_1 - 2x_2 = 0 : text{and} : x_4 - 3x_5 = 0 }$.



I have already shown that $U$ is a subspace of $mathbb{R}^5$. Now I want to find a linear map whose null space is equal to $U$. My idea so far...



Define the linear map $T in mathcal{L}(mathbb{R}^5)$ to be



$$T(x_1, x_2, x_3, x_4, x_5) = (x_1, 0, 0, x_4, 0).$$



Note that for $u in U$ we have that $u = (2x_2, x_2, x_3, 3x_5, x_5)$. Hence, $Tu = 0$ and we conclude that null$:T = U$.



Is this correct?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    Hint: The null space of a matrix is the orthogonal complement of its row space.
    $endgroup$
    – amd
    Jan 1 at 0:32














1












1








1





$begingroup$


I am given that the set $U = { (x_1, x_2, x_3, x_4, x_5 in mathbb{R}^5 : x_1 - 2x_2 = 0 : text{and} : x_4 - 3x_5 = 0 }$.



I have already shown that $U$ is a subspace of $mathbb{R}^5$. Now I want to find a linear map whose null space is equal to $U$. My idea so far...



Define the linear map $T in mathcal{L}(mathbb{R}^5)$ to be



$$T(x_1, x_2, x_3, x_4, x_5) = (x_1, 0, 0, x_4, 0).$$



Note that for $u in U$ we have that $u = (2x_2, x_2, x_3, 3x_5, x_5)$. Hence, $Tu = 0$ and we conclude that null$:T = U$.



Is this correct?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$




I am given that the set $U = { (x_1, x_2, x_3, x_4, x_5 in mathbb{R}^5 : x_1 - 2x_2 = 0 : text{and} : x_4 - 3x_5 = 0 }$.



I have already shown that $U$ is a subspace of $mathbb{R}^5$. Now I want to find a linear map whose null space is equal to $U$. My idea so far...



Define the linear map $T in mathcal{L}(mathbb{R}^5)$ to be



$$T(x_1, x_2, x_3, x_4, x_5) = (x_1, 0, 0, x_4, 0).$$



Note that for $u in U$ we have that $u = (2x_2, x_2, x_3, 3x_5, x_5)$. Hence, $Tu = 0$ and we conclude that null$:T = U$.



Is this correct?







linear-algebra linear-transformations






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asked Dec 31 '18 at 18:41









Taylor McMillanTaylor McMillan

695




695












  • $begingroup$
    Hint: The null space of a matrix is the orthogonal complement of its row space.
    $endgroup$
    – amd
    Jan 1 at 0:32


















  • $begingroup$
    Hint: The null space of a matrix is the orthogonal complement of its row space.
    $endgroup$
    – amd
    Jan 1 at 0:32
















$begingroup$
Hint: The null space of a matrix is the orthogonal complement of its row space.
$endgroup$
– amd
Jan 1 at 0:32




$begingroup$
Hint: The null space of a matrix is the orthogonal complement of its row space.
$endgroup$
– amd
Jan 1 at 0:32










1 Answer
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No, it is not correct. From $u=(2x_2,x_2,x_3,3x_5,x_5)$, what you can deduce is that $T(u)=(2x_2,0,0,3x_5,0)$, not that $T(u)=(0,0,0,0,0)$.



Consider$$begin{array}{rccc}Tcolon&mathbb{R}^5&longrightarrow&mathbb{R}^2\&(x_1,x_2,x_3,x_4,x_5)&mapsto&(x_1-2x_2,x_4-3x_5)end{array}$$instead.






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  • $begingroup$
    Oh, I see now. Thank you very much!
    $endgroup$
    – Taylor McMillan
    Dec 31 '18 at 19:03











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1 Answer
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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

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active

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1












$begingroup$

No, it is not correct. From $u=(2x_2,x_2,x_3,3x_5,x_5)$, what you can deduce is that $T(u)=(2x_2,0,0,3x_5,0)$, not that $T(u)=(0,0,0,0,0)$.



Consider$$begin{array}{rccc}Tcolon&mathbb{R}^5&longrightarrow&mathbb{R}^2\&(x_1,x_2,x_3,x_4,x_5)&mapsto&(x_1-2x_2,x_4-3x_5)end{array}$$instead.






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  • $begingroup$
    Oh, I see now. Thank you very much!
    $endgroup$
    – Taylor McMillan
    Dec 31 '18 at 19:03
















1












$begingroup$

No, it is not correct. From $u=(2x_2,x_2,x_3,3x_5,x_5)$, what you can deduce is that $T(u)=(2x_2,0,0,3x_5,0)$, not that $T(u)=(0,0,0,0,0)$.



Consider$$begin{array}{rccc}Tcolon&mathbb{R}^5&longrightarrow&mathbb{R}^2\&(x_1,x_2,x_3,x_4,x_5)&mapsto&(x_1-2x_2,x_4-3x_5)end{array}$$instead.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    Oh, I see now. Thank you very much!
    $endgroup$
    – Taylor McMillan
    Dec 31 '18 at 19:03














1












1








1





$begingroup$

No, it is not correct. From $u=(2x_2,x_2,x_3,3x_5,x_5)$, what you can deduce is that $T(u)=(2x_2,0,0,3x_5,0)$, not that $T(u)=(0,0,0,0,0)$.



Consider$$begin{array}{rccc}Tcolon&mathbb{R}^5&longrightarrow&mathbb{R}^2\&(x_1,x_2,x_3,x_4,x_5)&mapsto&(x_1-2x_2,x_4-3x_5)end{array}$$instead.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$



No, it is not correct. From $u=(2x_2,x_2,x_3,3x_5,x_5)$, what you can deduce is that $T(u)=(2x_2,0,0,3x_5,0)$, not that $T(u)=(0,0,0,0,0)$.



Consider$$begin{array}{rccc}Tcolon&mathbb{R}^5&longrightarrow&mathbb{R}^2\&(x_1,x_2,x_3,x_4,x_5)&mapsto&(x_1-2x_2,x_4-3x_5)end{array}$$instead.







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answered Dec 31 '18 at 18:46









José Carlos SantosJosé Carlos Santos

164k22131235




164k22131235












  • $begingroup$
    Oh, I see now. Thank you very much!
    $endgroup$
    – Taylor McMillan
    Dec 31 '18 at 19:03


















  • $begingroup$
    Oh, I see now. Thank you very much!
    $endgroup$
    – Taylor McMillan
    Dec 31 '18 at 19:03
















$begingroup$
Oh, I see now. Thank you very much!
$endgroup$
– Taylor McMillan
Dec 31 '18 at 19:03




$begingroup$
Oh, I see now. Thank you very much!
$endgroup$
– Taylor McMillan
Dec 31 '18 at 19:03


















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