Convergence of $sum_{n=1}^{infty} n^{alpha}logleft(1+frac{1}{n^2+2n}right)$ where $0<alpha <1$ [closed]











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$$sum_{n=1}^{infty} n^{alpha}logleft(1+frac{1}{n^2+2n}right) text{ where } 0<alpha <1$$
According to Wolfram, the series seems to converge by comparison test. However, i struggle to find a suitable function to compare it against. Any suggestions?










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closed as off-topic by Nosrati, John B, Rebellos, Vidyanshu Mishra, Shailesh Dec 5 at 10:50


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "This question is missing context or other details: Please provide additional context, which ideally explains why the question is relevant to you and our community. Some forms of context include: background and motivation, relevant definitions, source, possible strategies, your current progress, why the question is interesting or important, etc." – Nosrati, John B, Rebellos, Vidyanshu Mishra, Shailesh

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    up vote
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    $$sum_{n=1}^{infty} n^{alpha}logleft(1+frac{1}{n^2+2n}right) text{ where } 0<alpha <1$$
    According to Wolfram, the series seems to converge by comparison test. However, i struggle to find a suitable function to compare it against. Any suggestions?










    share|cite|improve this question















    closed as off-topic by Nosrati, John B, Rebellos, Vidyanshu Mishra, Shailesh Dec 5 at 10:50


    This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


    • "This question is missing context or other details: Please provide additional context, which ideally explains why the question is relevant to you and our community. Some forms of context include: background and motivation, relevant definitions, source, possible strategies, your current progress, why the question is interesting or important, etc." – Nosrati, John B, Rebellos, Vidyanshu Mishra, Shailesh

    If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.















      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite











      $$sum_{n=1}^{infty} n^{alpha}logleft(1+frac{1}{n^2+2n}right) text{ where } 0<alpha <1$$
      According to Wolfram, the series seems to converge by comparison test. However, i struggle to find a suitable function to compare it against. Any suggestions?










      share|cite|improve this question















      $$sum_{n=1}^{infty} n^{alpha}logleft(1+frac{1}{n^2+2n}right) text{ where } 0<alpha <1$$
      According to Wolfram, the series seems to converge by comparison test. However, i struggle to find a suitable function to compare it against. Any suggestions?







      sequences-and-series






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      edited Dec 4 at 20:34









      Lorenzo B.

      1,8222519




      1,8222519










      asked Dec 4 at 19:28









      Timothy

      1738




      1738




      closed as off-topic by Nosrati, John B, Rebellos, Vidyanshu Mishra, Shailesh Dec 5 at 10:50


      This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


      • "This question is missing context or other details: Please provide additional context, which ideally explains why the question is relevant to you and our community. Some forms of context include: background and motivation, relevant definitions, source, possible strategies, your current progress, why the question is interesting or important, etc." – Nosrati, John B, Rebellos, Vidyanshu Mishra, Shailesh

      If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.




      closed as off-topic by Nosrati, John B, Rebellos, Vidyanshu Mishra, Shailesh Dec 5 at 10:50


      This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


      • "This question is missing context or other details: Please provide additional context, which ideally explains why the question is relevant to you and our community. Some forms of context include: background and motivation, relevant definitions, source, possible strategies, your current progress, why the question is interesting or important, etc." – Nosrati, John B, Rebellos, Vidyanshu Mishra, Shailesh

      If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.






















          3 Answers
          3






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          up vote
          1
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          accepted










          Follows directly from
          $0 < ln(1+x) < x$
          for $x > 0$.



          Each term is then bounded by
          $dfrac1{n^{2-alpha}}$
          which converges for
          $alpha < 1$.






          share|cite|improve this answer



















          • 1




            Typo here $dfrac1{n^{2-alpha}}$. Maybe the asker was looking only for a suggestion not a full answer.
            – gimusi
            Dec 4 at 19:52










          • Thanks. Fixed and upvoted.
            – marty cohen
            Dec 4 at 19:53


















          up vote
          1
          down vote













          Equivalents is the simplest way, as this is a series with positive terms:



          Near $0$, $log(1+u)sim u$. Near $infty$, $n^2+2nsim n^2$, hence
          $$logbiggl(1+frac1{n^2+2n}biggr)sim_{infty}frac1{n^2},$$
          so that
          $$n^alphalogbiggl(1+frac1{n^2+2n}biggr)sim_{infty}frac1{n^{2-alpha}}, $$
          which converges if and only if $2-alpha >1iffalpha<1$.






          share|cite|improve this answer




























            up vote
            0
            down vote













            We have that



            $$n^{alpha}logleft(1+dfrac{1}{n^2+2n}right)=frac{n^{alpha}}{n^2+2n}cdotlogleft(1+dfrac{1}{n^2+2n}right)^{n^2+2n}simfrac{n^{alpha}}{n^2+2n}$$



            then refer to limit comparison test.






            share|cite|improve this answer






























              3 Answers
              3






              active

              oldest

              votes








              3 Answers
              3






              active

              oldest

              votes









              active

              oldest

              votes






              active

              oldest

              votes








              up vote
              1
              down vote



              accepted










              Follows directly from
              $0 < ln(1+x) < x$
              for $x > 0$.



              Each term is then bounded by
              $dfrac1{n^{2-alpha}}$
              which converges for
              $alpha < 1$.






              share|cite|improve this answer



















              • 1




                Typo here $dfrac1{n^{2-alpha}}$. Maybe the asker was looking only for a suggestion not a full answer.
                – gimusi
                Dec 4 at 19:52










              • Thanks. Fixed and upvoted.
                – marty cohen
                Dec 4 at 19:53















              up vote
              1
              down vote



              accepted










              Follows directly from
              $0 < ln(1+x) < x$
              for $x > 0$.



              Each term is then bounded by
              $dfrac1{n^{2-alpha}}$
              which converges for
              $alpha < 1$.






              share|cite|improve this answer



















              • 1




                Typo here $dfrac1{n^{2-alpha}}$. Maybe the asker was looking only for a suggestion not a full answer.
                – gimusi
                Dec 4 at 19:52










              • Thanks. Fixed and upvoted.
                – marty cohen
                Dec 4 at 19:53













              up vote
              1
              down vote



              accepted







              up vote
              1
              down vote



              accepted






              Follows directly from
              $0 < ln(1+x) < x$
              for $x > 0$.



              Each term is then bounded by
              $dfrac1{n^{2-alpha}}$
              which converges for
              $alpha < 1$.






              share|cite|improve this answer














              Follows directly from
              $0 < ln(1+x) < x$
              for $x > 0$.



              Each term is then bounded by
              $dfrac1{n^{2-alpha}}$
              which converges for
              $alpha < 1$.







              share|cite|improve this answer














              share|cite|improve this answer



              share|cite|improve this answer








              edited Dec 4 at 19:54

























              answered Dec 4 at 19:33









              marty cohen

              72k547126




              72k547126








              • 1




                Typo here $dfrac1{n^{2-alpha}}$. Maybe the asker was looking only for a suggestion not a full answer.
                – gimusi
                Dec 4 at 19:52










              • Thanks. Fixed and upvoted.
                – marty cohen
                Dec 4 at 19:53














              • 1




                Typo here $dfrac1{n^{2-alpha}}$. Maybe the asker was looking only for a suggestion not a full answer.
                – gimusi
                Dec 4 at 19:52










              • Thanks. Fixed and upvoted.
                – marty cohen
                Dec 4 at 19:53








              1




              1




              Typo here $dfrac1{n^{2-alpha}}$. Maybe the asker was looking only for a suggestion not a full answer.
              – gimusi
              Dec 4 at 19:52




              Typo here $dfrac1{n^{2-alpha}}$. Maybe the asker was looking only for a suggestion not a full answer.
              – gimusi
              Dec 4 at 19:52












              Thanks. Fixed and upvoted.
              – marty cohen
              Dec 4 at 19:53




              Thanks. Fixed and upvoted.
              – marty cohen
              Dec 4 at 19:53










              up vote
              1
              down vote













              Equivalents is the simplest way, as this is a series with positive terms:



              Near $0$, $log(1+u)sim u$. Near $infty$, $n^2+2nsim n^2$, hence
              $$logbiggl(1+frac1{n^2+2n}biggr)sim_{infty}frac1{n^2},$$
              so that
              $$n^alphalogbiggl(1+frac1{n^2+2n}biggr)sim_{infty}frac1{n^{2-alpha}}, $$
              which converges if and only if $2-alpha >1iffalpha<1$.






              share|cite|improve this answer

























                up vote
                1
                down vote













                Equivalents is the simplest way, as this is a series with positive terms:



                Near $0$, $log(1+u)sim u$. Near $infty$, $n^2+2nsim n^2$, hence
                $$logbiggl(1+frac1{n^2+2n}biggr)sim_{infty}frac1{n^2},$$
                so that
                $$n^alphalogbiggl(1+frac1{n^2+2n}biggr)sim_{infty}frac1{n^{2-alpha}}, $$
                which converges if and only if $2-alpha >1iffalpha<1$.






                share|cite|improve this answer























                  up vote
                  1
                  down vote










                  up vote
                  1
                  down vote









                  Equivalents is the simplest way, as this is a series with positive terms:



                  Near $0$, $log(1+u)sim u$. Near $infty$, $n^2+2nsim n^2$, hence
                  $$logbiggl(1+frac1{n^2+2n}biggr)sim_{infty}frac1{n^2},$$
                  so that
                  $$n^alphalogbiggl(1+frac1{n^2+2n}biggr)sim_{infty}frac1{n^{2-alpha}}, $$
                  which converges if and only if $2-alpha >1iffalpha<1$.






                  share|cite|improve this answer












                  Equivalents is the simplest way, as this is a series with positive terms:



                  Near $0$, $log(1+u)sim u$. Near $infty$, $n^2+2nsim n^2$, hence
                  $$logbiggl(1+frac1{n^2+2n}biggr)sim_{infty}frac1{n^2},$$
                  so that
                  $$n^alphalogbiggl(1+frac1{n^2+2n}biggr)sim_{infty}frac1{n^{2-alpha}}, $$
                  which converges if and only if $2-alpha >1iffalpha<1$.







                  share|cite|improve this answer












                  share|cite|improve this answer



                  share|cite|improve this answer










                  answered Dec 4 at 19:36









                  Bernard

                  117k637109




                  117k637109






















                      up vote
                      0
                      down vote













                      We have that



                      $$n^{alpha}logleft(1+dfrac{1}{n^2+2n}right)=frac{n^{alpha}}{n^2+2n}cdotlogleft(1+dfrac{1}{n^2+2n}right)^{n^2+2n}simfrac{n^{alpha}}{n^2+2n}$$



                      then refer to limit comparison test.






                      share|cite|improve this answer



























                        up vote
                        0
                        down vote













                        We have that



                        $$n^{alpha}logleft(1+dfrac{1}{n^2+2n}right)=frac{n^{alpha}}{n^2+2n}cdotlogleft(1+dfrac{1}{n^2+2n}right)^{n^2+2n}simfrac{n^{alpha}}{n^2+2n}$$



                        then refer to limit comparison test.






                        share|cite|improve this answer

























                          up vote
                          0
                          down vote










                          up vote
                          0
                          down vote









                          We have that



                          $$n^{alpha}logleft(1+dfrac{1}{n^2+2n}right)=frac{n^{alpha}}{n^2+2n}cdotlogleft(1+dfrac{1}{n^2+2n}right)^{n^2+2n}simfrac{n^{alpha}}{n^2+2n}$$



                          then refer to limit comparison test.






                          share|cite|improve this answer














                          We have that



                          $$n^{alpha}logleft(1+dfrac{1}{n^2+2n}right)=frac{n^{alpha}}{n^2+2n}cdotlogleft(1+dfrac{1}{n^2+2n}right)^{n^2+2n}simfrac{n^{alpha}}{n^2+2n}$$



                          then refer to limit comparison test.







                          share|cite|improve this answer














                          share|cite|improve this answer



                          share|cite|improve this answer








                          edited Dec 4 at 19:44

























                          answered Dec 4 at 19:36









                          gimusi

                          92.5k94495




                          92.5k94495















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