Help solving an ordinary differential equation












0












$begingroup$


I have to solve the following equation:
$$x'+frac{2}{t}x=-t^9x^5 tag{1}$$



I ave recognised that this is a Bernoulli's equation, hence I have done the substitution $z=x^{1-5}=x^{-4}$, however I reach a point where I have the following:



$$
4z'+frac{2}{t}z+t^9z^{17}=0 tag{2}
$$



where I have assumed that $x(t)>0$ and so $z(t)>0$. I'm stuck at how to solve $(2)$.










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    0












    $begingroup$


    I have to solve the following equation:
    $$x'+frac{2}{t}x=-t^9x^5 tag{1}$$



    I ave recognised that this is a Bernoulli's equation, hence I have done the substitution $z=x^{1-5}=x^{-4}$, however I reach a point where I have the following:



    $$
    4z'+frac{2}{t}z+t^9z^{17}=0 tag{2}
    $$



    where I have assumed that $x(t)>0$ and so $z(t)>0$. I'm stuck at how to solve $(2)$.










    share|cite|improve this question









    $endgroup$















      0












      0








      0





      $begingroup$


      I have to solve the following equation:
      $$x'+frac{2}{t}x=-t^9x^5 tag{1}$$



      I ave recognised that this is a Bernoulli's equation, hence I have done the substitution $z=x^{1-5}=x^{-4}$, however I reach a point where I have the following:



      $$
      4z'+frac{2}{t}z+t^9z^{17}=0 tag{2}
      $$



      where I have assumed that $x(t)>0$ and so $z(t)>0$. I'm stuck at how to solve $(2)$.










      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      I have to solve the following equation:
      $$x'+frac{2}{t}x=-t^9x^5 tag{1}$$



      I ave recognised that this is a Bernoulli's equation, hence I have done the substitution $z=x^{1-5}=x^{-4}$, however I reach a point where I have the following:



      $$
      4z'+frac{2}{t}z+t^9z^{17}=0 tag{2}
      $$



      where I have assumed that $x(t)>0$ and so $z(t)>0$. I'm stuck at how to solve $(2)$.







      ordinary-differential-equations






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      asked Jan 13 at 18:25









      BidonBidon

      1218




      1218






















          1 Answer
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          $begingroup$

          Write your equation in the form
          $$frac{-4x'(t)}{x(t)^5}-frac{8}{tx(t)^4}=-4t^9$$ now we substitute
          $$v(t)=frac{1}{x(t)^4}$$ so we get $$v'(t)-frac{8v(t)}{t}=4t^9$$ computing $$mu(t)=e^{-intfrac{8}{t}dt}=frac{1}{t^8}$$ and we get
          $$frac{v'(t)}{t^8}-frac{8v(t)}{t^9}=4t$$ and we get
          $$intfrac{d}{dt}left(frac{v(t)}{t^8}right)dt=int4tdt$$
          Can you finish?






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            Yeah, getting to that substitution was the key. So simple... Thank you
            $endgroup$
            – Bidon
            Jan 13 at 18:44












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          1 Answer
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          1 Answer
          1






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          active

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          active

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          1












          $begingroup$

          Write your equation in the form
          $$frac{-4x'(t)}{x(t)^5}-frac{8}{tx(t)^4}=-4t^9$$ now we substitute
          $$v(t)=frac{1}{x(t)^4}$$ so we get $$v'(t)-frac{8v(t)}{t}=4t^9$$ computing $$mu(t)=e^{-intfrac{8}{t}dt}=frac{1}{t^8}$$ and we get
          $$frac{v'(t)}{t^8}-frac{8v(t)}{t^9}=4t$$ and we get
          $$intfrac{d}{dt}left(frac{v(t)}{t^8}right)dt=int4tdt$$
          Can you finish?






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            Yeah, getting to that substitution was the key. So simple... Thank you
            $endgroup$
            – Bidon
            Jan 13 at 18:44
















          1












          $begingroup$

          Write your equation in the form
          $$frac{-4x'(t)}{x(t)^5}-frac{8}{tx(t)^4}=-4t^9$$ now we substitute
          $$v(t)=frac{1}{x(t)^4}$$ so we get $$v'(t)-frac{8v(t)}{t}=4t^9$$ computing $$mu(t)=e^{-intfrac{8}{t}dt}=frac{1}{t^8}$$ and we get
          $$frac{v'(t)}{t^8}-frac{8v(t)}{t^9}=4t$$ and we get
          $$intfrac{d}{dt}left(frac{v(t)}{t^8}right)dt=int4tdt$$
          Can you finish?






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            Yeah, getting to that substitution was the key. So simple... Thank you
            $endgroup$
            – Bidon
            Jan 13 at 18:44














          1












          1








          1





          $begingroup$

          Write your equation in the form
          $$frac{-4x'(t)}{x(t)^5}-frac{8}{tx(t)^4}=-4t^9$$ now we substitute
          $$v(t)=frac{1}{x(t)^4}$$ so we get $$v'(t)-frac{8v(t)}{t}=4t^9$$ computing $$mu(t)=e^{-intfrac{8}{t}dt}=frac{1}{t^8}$$ and we get
          $$frac{v'(t)}{t^8}-frac{8v(t)}{t^9}=4t$$ and we get
          $$intfrac{d}{dt}left(frac{v(t)}{t^8}right)dt=int4tdt$$
          Can you finish?






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$



          Write your equation in the form
          $$frac{-4x'(t)}{x(t)^5}-frac{8}{tx(t)^4}=-4t^9$$ now we substitute
          $$v(t)=frac{1}{x(t)^4}$$ so we get $$v'(t)-frac{8v(t)}{t}=4t^9$$ computing $$mu(t)=e^{-intfrac{8}{t}dt}=frac{1}{t^8}$$ and we get
          $$frac{v'(t)}{t^8}-frac{8v(t)}{t^9}=4t$$ and we get
          $$intfrac{d}{dt}left(frac{v(t)}{t^8}right)dt=int4tdt$$
          Can you finish?







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered Jan 13 at 18:36









          Dr. Sonnhard GraubnerDr. Sonnhard Graubner

          79.1k42867




          79.1k42867












          • $begingroup$
            Yeah, getting to that substitution was the key. So simple... Thank you
            $endgroup$
            – Bidon
            Jan 13 at 18:44


















          • $begingroup$
            Yeah, getting to that substitution was the key. So simple... Thank you
            $endgroup$
            – Bidon
            Jan 13 at 18:44
















          $begingroup$
          Yeah, getting to that substitution was the key. So simple... Thank you
          $endgroup$
          – Bidon
          Jan 13 at 18:44




          $begingroup$
          Yeah, getting to that substitution was the key. So simple... Thank you
          $endgroup$
          – Bidon
          Jan 13 at 18:44


















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