Finding a Divergent series for a convergent series.












1












$begingroup$


I was asked that, giving $$sum_{n=1}^infty a_n,$$ find $a_n$ such that the series diverges, yet



$$a_nlefrac{1}{2^n}$$



I came up with this: $$sum_{i=1}^n-frac{1}{n}$$ My logic is that I know $1/n$ would diverge, and I know it would be less than $1/2^n$ if I put a negative sign. Am I correct? If not, what value for an would solve the problem?










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  • $begingroup$
    Looks good to me!
    $endgroup$
    – SmileyCraft
    Dec 16 '18 at 18:51










  • $begingroup$
    If $a_n$ can be negative, then why not simply go with $a_n=-1$ ?
    $endgroup$
    – Sauhard Sharma
    Dec 16 '18 at 18:53
















1












$begingroup$


I was asked that, giving $$sum_{n=1}^infty a_n,$$ find $a_n$ such that the series diverges, yet



$$a_nlefrac{1}{2^n}$$



I came up with this: $$sum_{i=1}^n-frac{1}{n}$$ My logic is that I know $1/n$ would diverge, and I know it would be less than $1/2^n$ if I put a negative sign. Am I correct? If not, what value for an would solve the problem?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    Looks good to me!
    $endgroup$
    – SmileyCraft
    Dec 16 '18 at 18:51










  • $begingroup$
    If $a_n$ can be negative, then why not simply go with $a_n=-1$ ?
    $endgroup$
    – Sauhard Sharma
    Dec 16 '18 at 18:53














1












1








1





$begingroup$


I was asked that, giving $$sum_{n=1}^infty a_n,$$ find $a_n$ such that the series diverges, yet



$$a_nlefrac{1}{2^n}$$



I came up with this: $$sum_{i=1}^n-frac{1}{n}$$ My logic is that I know $1/n$ would diverge, and I know it would be less than $1/2^n$ if I put a negative sign. Am I correct? If not, what value for an would solve the problem?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




I was asked that, giving $$sum_{n=1}^infty a_n,$$ find $a_n$ such that the series diverges, yet



$$a_nlefrac{1}{2^n}$$



I came up with this: $$sum_{i=1}^n-frac{1}{n}$$ My logic is that I know $1/n$ would diverge, and I know it would be less than $1/2^n$ if I put a negative sign. Am I correct? If not, what value for an would solve the problem?







sequences-and-series convergence






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edited Dec 16 '18 at 18:51









Will Fisher

4,0331032




4,0331032










asked Dec 16 '18 at 18:47









A.B.A.B.

61




61












  • $begingroup$
    Looks good to me!
    $endgroup$
    – SmileyCraft
    Dec 16 '18 at 18:51










  • $begingroup$
    If $a_n$ can be negative, then why not simply go with $a_n=-1$ ?
    $endgroup$
    – Sauhard Sharma
    Dec 16 '18 at 18:53


















  • $begingroup$
    Looks good to me!
    $endgroup$
    – SmileyCraft
    Dec 16 '18 at 18:51










  • $begingroup$
    If $a_n$ can be negative, then why not simply go with $a_n=-1$ ?
    $endgroup$
    – Sauhard Sharma
    Dec 16 '18 at 18:53
















$begingroup$
Looks good to me!
$endgroup$
– SmileyCraft
Dec 16 '18 at 18:51




$begingroup$
Looks good to me!
$endgroup$
– SmileyCraft
Dec 16 '18 at 18:51












$begingroup$
If $a_n$ can be negative, then why not simply go with $a_n=-1$ ?
$endgroup$
– Sauhard Sharma
Dec 16 '18 at 18:53




$begingroup$
If $a_n$ can be negative, then why not simply go with $a_n=-1$ ?
$endgroup$
– Sauhard Sharma
Dec 16 '18 at 18:53










1 Answer
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$begingroup$

You are correct. If we had that
$$|a_n|le frac{1}{2^n}$$
then the series would necessarily converge by the comparison test. Thus the only way around this is to have $|a_n|$ large but $a_n$ negative.






share|cite|improve this answer









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    $begingroup$

    You are correct. If we had that
    $$|a_n|le frac{1}{2^n}$$
    then the series would necessarily converge by the comparison test. Thus the only way around this is to have $|a_n|$ large but $a_n$ negative.






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$


















      1












      $begingroup$

      You are correct. If we had that
      $$|a_n|le frac{1}{2^n}$$
      then the series would necessarily converge by the comparison test. Thus the only way around this is to have $|a_n|$ large but $a_n$ negative.






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$
















        1












        1








        1





        $begingroup$

        You are correct. If we had that
        $$|a_n|le frac{1}{2^n}$$
        then the series would necessarily converge by the comparison test. Thus the only way around this is to have $|a_n|$ large but $a_n$ negative.






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$



        You are correct. If we had that
        $$|a_n|le frac{1}{2^n}$$
        then the series would necessarily converge by the comparison test. Thus the only way around this is to have $|a_n|$ large but $a_n$ negative.







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Dec 16 '18 at 18:52









        Will FisherWill Fisher

        4,0331032




        4,0331032






























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