Is the supremum of $int_{B(y,r)}lvert urvert^{p^ast}$ where $uin W_0^{1,p}$ attained inside an open set?












4












$begingroup$


Let $Omegasubseteq mathbb{R}^n$ be a bounded domain with smooth boundary. Fix $1< p < n$ and let $p^ast$ denote the sobolev conjugate of $p$.



Now, fix a small number $r>0$ and suppose $uin W_0^{1,p}(Omega)$. By the Sobolev inequality, we also know that $uin L^{p^ast}(Omega)$. Furthermore, extending $u$ to be $0$ outside of $Omega$ I may suppose that $uin W_0^{1,p}(mathbb{R}^n)cap L^{p^ast}(mathbb{R}^n)$.



Consider now
$$
sup_{yin mathbb{R}^n}int_{B(y,r)}lvert urvert^{p^ast}
$$

which we know to be finite since $uin L^{p^ast}(mathbb{R}^n)$. First, I was able to show that the supremum is achieved at some fixed point $yinmathbb{R}^n$. I can show this by taking a sequence $(y_m)$, considering a converging sub-sequence and then applying the dominated convergence theorem.




Is it possible to show that the supremum is acheived at some point $yin Omega$?




It seems intuitive that this should be the case but I am unsure how to prove it.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$

















    4












    $begingroup$


    Let $Omegasubseteq mathbb{R}^n$ be a bounded domain with smooth boundary. Fix $1< p < n$ and let $p^ast$ denote the sobolev conjugate of $p$.



    Now, fix a small number $r>0$ and suppose $uin W_0^{1,p}(Omega)$. By the Sobolev inequality, we also know that $uin L^{p^ast}(Omega)$. Furthermore, extending $u$ to be $0$ outside of $Omega$ I may suppose that $uin W_0^{1,p}(mathbb{R}^n)cap L^{p^ast}(mathbb{R}^n)$.



    Consider now
    $$
    sup_{yin mathbb{R}^n}int_{B(y,r)}lvert urvert^{p^ast}
    $$

    which we know to be finite since $uin L^{p^ast}(mathbb{R}^n)$. First, I was able to show that the supremum is achieved at some fixed point $yinmathbb{R}^n$. I can show this by taking a sequence $(y_m)$, considering a converging sub-sequence and then applying the dominated convergence theorem.




    Is it possible to show that the supremum is acheived at some point $yin Omega$?




    It seems intuitive that this should be the case but I am unsure how to prove it.










    share|cite|improve this question











    $endgroup$















      4












      4








      4


      1



      $begingroup$


      Let $Omegasubseteq mathbb{R}^n$ be a bounded domain with smooth boundary. Fix $1< p < n$ and let $p^ast$ denote the sobolev conjugate of $p$.



      Now, fix a small number $r>0$ and suppose $uin W_0^{1,p}(Omega)$. By the Sobolev inequality, we also know that $uin L^{p^ast}(Omega)$. Furthermore, extending $u$ to be $0$ outside of $Omega$ I may suppose that $uin W_0^{1,p}(mathbb{R}^n)cap L^{p^ast}(mathbb{R}^n)$.



      Consider now
      $$
      sup_{yin mathbb{R}^n}int_{B(y,r)}lvert urvert^{p^ast}
      $$

      which we know to be finite since $uin L^{p^ast}(mathbb{R}^n)$. First, I was able to show that the supremum is achieved at some fixed point $yinmathbb{R}^n$. I can show this by taking a sequence $(y_m)$, considering a converging sub-sequence and then applying the dominated convergence theorem.




      Is it possible to show that the supremum is acheived at some point $yin Omega$?




      It seems intuitive that this should be the case but I am unsure how to prove it.










      share|cite|improve this question











      $endgroup$




      Let $Omegasubseteq mathbb{R}^n$ be a bounded domain with smooth boundary. Fix $1< p < n$ and let $p^ast$ denote the sobolev conjugate of $p$.



      Now, fix a small number $r>0$ and suppose $uin W_0^{1,p}(Omega)$. By the Sobolev inequality, we also know that $uin L^{p^ast}(Omega)$. Furthermore, extending $u$ to be $0$ outside of $Omega$ I may suppose that $uin W_0^{1,p}(mathbb{R}^n)cap L^{p^ast}(mathbb{R}^n)$.



      Consider now
      $$
      sup_{yin mathbb{R}^n}int_{B(y,r)}lvert urvert^{p^ast}
      $$

      which we know to be finite since $uin L^{p^ast}(mathbb{R}^n)$. First, I was able to show that the supremum is achieved at some fixed point $yinmathbb{R}^n$. I can show this by taking a sequence $(y_m)$, considering a converging sub-sequence and then applying the dominated convergence theorem.




      Is it possible to show that the supremum is acheived at some point $yin Omega$?




      It seems intuitive that this should be the case but I am unsure how to prove it.







      real-analysis pde sobolev-spaces lp-spaces






      share|cite|improve this question















      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question








      edited Dec 30 '18 at 21:32







      Quoka

















      asked Dec 30 '18 at 20:02









      QuokaQuoka

      1,269312




      1,269312






















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          1












          $begingroup$

          For $r$ fixed, here is a counterexample. Consider any $u$ with support $Omega = { 1le |x|le 2}$ and set $r=2$. Then the maximiser is at $x=0notinOmega$, as any deviation means you miss part of the support. It would seem then that you need to tune $r$ based on $Omega$ for a positive result.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            That's surprisingly simple! Thank you :-)
            $endgroup$
            – Quoka
            Dec 30 '18 at 22:14










          • $begingroup$
            @Quoka you're welcome :)
            $endgroup$
            – Calvin Khor
            Dec 30 '18 at 22:21











          Your Answer





          StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
          return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
          StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
          StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
          });
          });
          }, "mathjax-editing");

          StackExchange.ready(function() {
          var channelOptions = {
          tags: "".split(" "),
          id: "69"
          };
          initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

          StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
          // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
          if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
          StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
          createEditor();
          });
          }
          else {
          createEditor();
          }
          });

          function createEditor() {
          StackExchange.prepareEditor({
          heartbeatType: 'answer',
          autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
          convertImagesToLinks: true,
          noModals: true,
          showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
          reputationToPostImages: 10,
          bindNavPrevention: true,
          postfix: "",
          imageUploader: {
          brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
          contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
          allowUrls: true
          },
          noCode: true, onDemand: true,
          discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
          ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
          });


          }
          });














          draft saved

          draft discarded


















          StackExchange.ready(
          function () {
          StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3057158%2fis-the-supremum-of-int-by-r-lvert-u-rvertp-ast-where-u-in-w-01-p%23new-answer', 'question_page');
          }
          );

          Post as a guest















          Required, but never shown

























          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes








          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          1












          $begingroup$

          For $r$ fixed, here is a counterexample. Consider any $u$ with support $Omega = { 1le |x|le 2}$ and set $r=2$. Then the maximiser is at $x=0notinOmega$, as any deviation means you miss part of the support. It would seem then that you need to tune $r$ based on $Omega$ for a positive result.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            That's surprisingly simple! Thank you :-)
            $endgroup$
            – Quoka
            Dec 30 '18 at 22:14










          • $begingroup$
            @Quoka you're welcome :)
            $endgroup$
            – Calvin Khor
            Dec 30 '18 at 22:21
















          1












          $begingroup$

          For $r$ fixed, here is a counterexample. Consider any $u$ with support $Omega = { 1le |x|le 2}$ and set $r=2$. Then the maximiser is at $x=0notinOmega$, as any deviation means you miss part of the support. It would seem then that you need to tune $r$ based on $Omega$ for a positive result.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            That's surprisingly simple! Thank you :-)
            $endgroup$
            – Quoka
            Dec 30 '18 at 22:14










          • $begingroup$
            @Quoka you're welcome :)
            $endgroup$
            – Calvin Khor
            Dec 30 '18 at 22:21














          1












          1








          1





          $begingroup$

          For $r$ fixed, here is a counterexample. Consider any $u$ with support $Omega = { 1le |x|le 2}$ and set $r=2$. Then the maximiser is at $x=0notinOmega$, as any deviation means you miss part of the support. It would seem then that you need to tune $r$ based on $Omega$ for a positive result.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$



          For $r$ fixed, here is a counterexample. Consider any $u$ with support $Omega = { 1le |x|le 2}$ and set $r=2$. Then the maximiser is at $x=0notinOmega$, as any deviation means you miss part of the support. It would seem then that you need to tune $r$ based on $Omega$ for a positive result.







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered Dec 30 '18 at 22:01









          Calvin KhorCalvin Khor

          12.1k21438




          12.1k21438












          • $begingroup$
            That's surprisingly simple! Thank you :-)
            $endgroup$
            – Quoka
            Dec 30 '18 at 22:14










          • $begingroup$
            @Quoka you're welcome :)
            $endgroup$
            – Calvin Khor
            Dec 30 '18 at 22:21


















          • $begingroup$
            That's surprisingly simple! Thank you :-)
            $endgroup$
            – Quoka
            Dec 30 '18 at 22:14










          • $begingroup$
            @Quoka you're welcome :)
            $endgroup$
            – Calvin Khor
            Dec 30 '18 at 22:21
















          $begingroup$
          That's surprisingly simple! Thank you :-)
          $endgroup$
          – Quoka
          Dec 30 '18 at 22:14




          $begingroup$
          That's surprisingly simple! Thank you :-)
          $endgroup$
          – Quoka
          Dec 30 '18 at 22:14












          $begingroup$
          @Quoka you're welcome :)
          $endgroup$
          – Calvin Khor
          Dec 30 '18 at 22:21




          $begingroup$
          @Quoka you're welcome :)
          $endgroup$
          – Calvin Khor
          Dec 30 '18 at 22:21


















          draft saved

          draft discarded




















































          Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!


          • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

          But avoid



          • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

          • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


          Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


          To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




          draft saved


          draft discarded














          StackExchange.ready(
          function () {
          StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3057158%2fis-the-supremum-of-int-by-r-lvert-u-rvertp-ast-where-u-in-w-01-p%23new-answer', 'question_page');
          }
          );

          Post as a guest















          Required, but never shown





















































          Required, but never shown














          Required, but never shown












          Required, but never shown







          Required, but never shown

































          Required, but never shown














          Required, but never shown












          Required, but never shown







          Required, but never shown







          Popular posts from this blog

          Bressuire

          Cabo Verde

          Gyllenstierna