Why $R/(a+bi)$ is a finite field with characteristic $p$ where $a^2+b^2=p$ [duplicate]












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  • Quotient ring of Gaussian integers

    6 answers




Suppose $R=mathbb{Z}[i]$ is Gaussian domain , and $a^2+b^2=p$ is prime. Denote $alpha=a+bi$ and $I=(alpha)$. Prove $R/I$ is a finite field with characteristic p.



My attempts: First prove $alpha $ is irreducible, hence $I$ is a maximal ideal and it follows $R/I$ is a field. And $R=mathbb{Z}[i]$ is an Euclidean domain. Hence for $xin mathbb{Z}[i],x=qalpha+r$ where $N(r)lt N(alpha)$ , so there are finite elements in $R/I$. Thus $R/I$ is a finite filed. But I can't figure out why the characteristic is $p$.



Thanks for your hints.










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marked as duplicate by André 3000, Namaste abstract-algebra
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Jan 3 at 18:47


This question has been asked before and already has an answer. If those answers do not fully address your question, please ask a new question.














  • 1




    $begingroup$
    $R/I$ has $p$ elements.
    $endgroup$
    – Lord Shark the Unknown
    Jan 3 at 17:13










  • $begingroup$
    always $mathbb Z[i]/(a+bi)cong mathbb Z/N(a+bi)mathbb Z$ where $(a,b)=1$
    $endgroup$
    – Mustafa
    Jan 3 at 17:14










  • $begingroup$
    How to determine the number of elements in $R/I$?
    $endgroup$
    – Jaqen Chou
    Jan 3 at 17:18
















0












$begingroup$



This question already has an answer here:




  • Quotient ring of Gaussian integers

    6 answers




Suppose $R=mathbb{Z}[i]$ is Gaussian domain , and $a^2+b^2=p$ is prime. Denote $alpha=a+bi$ and $I=(alpha)$. Prove $R/I$ is a finite field with characteristic p.



My attempts: First prove $alpha $ is irreducible, hence $I$ is a maximal ideal and it follows $R/I$ is a field. And $R=mathbb{Z}[i]$ is an Euclidean domain. Hence for $xin mathbb{Z}[i],x=qalpha+r$ where $N(r)lt N(alpha)$ , so there are finite elements in $R/I$. Thus $R/I$ is a finite filed. But I can't figure out why the characteristic is $p$.



Thanks for your hints.










share|cite|improve this question









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marked as duplicate by André 3000, Namaste abstract-algebra
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Jan 3 at 18:47


This question has been asked before and already has an answer. If those answers do not fully address your question, please ask a new question.














  • 1




    $begingroup$
    $R/I$ has $p$ elements.
    $endgroup$
    – Lord Shark the Unknown
    Jan 3 at 17:13










  • $begingroup$
    always $mathbb Z[i]/(a+bi)cong mathbb Z/N(a+bi)mathbb Z$ where $(a,b)=1$
    $endgroup$
    – Mustafa
    Jan 3 at 17:14










  • $begingroup$
    How to determine the number of elements in $R/I$?
    $endgroup$
    – Jaqen Chou
    Jan 3 at 17:18














0












0








0





$begingroup$



This question already has an answer here:




  • Quotient ring of Gaussian integers

    6 answers




Suppose $R=mathbb{Z}[i]$ is Gaussian domain , and $a^2+b^2=p$ is prime. Denote $alpha=a+bi$ and $I=(alpha)$. Prove $R/I$ is a finite field with characteristic p.



My attempts: First prove $alpha $ is irreducible, hence $I$ is a maximal ideal and it follows $R/I$ is a field. And $R=mathbb{Z}[i]$ is an Euclidean domain. Hence for $xin mathbb{Z}[i],x=qalpha+r$ where $N(r)lt N(alpha)$ , so there are finite elements in $R/I$. Thus $R/I$ is a finite filed. But I can't figure out why the characteristic is $p$.



Thanks for your hints.










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$





This question already has an answer here:




  • Quotient ring of Gaussian integers

    6 answers




Suppose $R=mathbb{Z}[i]$ is Gaussian domain , and $a^2+b^2=p$ is prime. Denote $alpha=a+bi$ and $I=(alpha)$. Prove $R/I$ is a finite field with characteristic p.



My attempts: First prove $alpha $ is irreducible, hence $I$ is a maximal ideal and it follows $R/I$ is a field. And $R=mathbb{Z}[i]$ is an Euclidean domain. Hence for $xin mathbb{Z}[i],x=qalpha+r$ where $N(r)lt N(alpha)$ , so there are finite elements in $R/I$. Thus $R/I$ is a finite filed. But I can't figure out why the characteristic is $p$.



Thanks for your hints.





This question already has an answer here:




  • Quotient ring of Gaussian integers

    6 answers








abstract-algebra finite-fields






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asked Jan 3 at 17:13









Jaqen ChouJaqen Chou

460110




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marked as duplicate by André 3000, Namaste abstract-algebra
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Jan 3 at 18:47


This question has been asked before and already has an answer. If those answers do not fully address your question, please ask a new question.









marked as duplicate by André 3000, Namaste abstract-algebra
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Jan 3 at 18:47


This question has been asked before and already has an answer. If those answers do not fully address your question, please ask a new question.










  • 1




    $begingroup$
    $R/I$ has $p$ elements.
    $endgroup$
    – Lord Shark the Unknown
    Jan 3 at 17:13










  • $begingroup$
    always $mathbb Z[i]/(a+bi)cong mathbb Z/N(a+bi)mathbb Z$ where $(a,b)=1$
    $endgroup$
    – Mustafa
    Jan 3 at 17:14










  • $begingroup$
    How to determine the number of elements in $R/I$?
    $endgroup$
    – Jaqen Chou
    Jan 3 at 17:18














  • 1




    $begingroup$
    $R/I$ has $p$ elements.
    $endgroup$
    – Lord Shark the Unknown
    Jan 3 at 17:13










  • $begingroup$
    always $mathbb Z[i]/(a+bi)cong mathbb Z/N(a+bi)mathbb Z$ where $(a,b)=1$
    $endgroup$
    – Mustafa
    Jan 3 at 17:14










  • $begingroup$
    How to determine the number of elements in $R/I$?
    $endgroup$
    – Jaqen Chou
    Jan 3 at 17:18








1




1




$begingroup$
$R/I$ has $p$ elements.
$endgroup$
– Lord Shark the Unknown
Jan 3 at 17:13




$begingroup$
$R/I$ has $p$ elements.
$endgroup$
– Lord Shark the Unknown
Jan 3 at 17:13












$begingroup$
always $mathbb Z[i]/(a+bi)cong mathbb Z/N(a+bi)mathbb Z$ where $(a,b)=1$
$endgroup$
– Mustafa
Jan 3 at 17:14




$begingroup$
always $mathbb Z[i]/(a+bi)cong mathbb Z/N(a+bi)mathbb Z$ where $(a,b)=1$
$endgroup$
– Mustafa
Jan 3 at 17:14












$begingroup$
How to determine the number of elements in $R/I$?
$endgroup$
– Jaqen Chou
Jan 3 at 17:18




$begingroup$
How to determine the number of elements in $R/I$?
$endgroup$
– Jaqen Chou
Jan 3 at 17:18










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















2












$begingroup$

$p = a^2+b^2 = bar alpha alpha in I$ implies $p=0$ in $R/I$.



If you know that $R/I$ is a field, then it must have characteristic $p$.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$




















    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes








    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    2












    $begingroup$

    $p = a^2+b^2 = bar alpha alpha in I$ implies $p=0$ in $R/I$.



    If you know that $R/I$ is a field, then it must have characteristic $p$.






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$


















      2












      $begingroup$

      $p = a^2+b^2 = bar alpha alpha in I$ implies $p=0$ in $R/I$.



      If you know that $R/I$ is a field, then it must have characteristic $p$.






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$
















        2












        2








        2





        $begingroup$

        $p = a^2+b^2 = bar alpha alpha in I$ implies $p=0$ in $R/I$.



        If you know that $R/I$ is a field, then it must have characteristic $p$.






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$



        $p = a^2+b^2 = bar alpha alpha in I$ implies $p=0$ in $R/I$.



        If you know that $R/I$ is a field, then it must have characteristic $p$.







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Jan 3 at 17:19









        lhflhf

        166k10171398




        166k10171398















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