Deriving Riemann tensor with four lower indices












0












$begingroup$



In terms of the connection coefficients



$$R_{abc}^d = partial_a Gamma_{bc}^d-partial_b Gamma_{ac}^d - Gamma_{be}^dGamma_{ac}^e+Gamma_{ae}^dGamma_{bc}^e$$



Pick an event $A$ and choose coordinates such that $partial_a g_{bc} = 0$ at $A$... So at the event $A$, but not elsehwere in general,



$$R_{abcd} = g_{de}partial_a(Gamma_{bc}^e) - g_{de}partial_b(Gamma_{ac}^e)$$




Where has this last equation (RHS) come from?










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  • $begingroup$
    I couldnt think of a more precise wording for the title (possible edit here)
    $endgroup$
    – Permian
    Dec 20 '18 at 21:12






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Because of the hypothesis at event A (which is called Riemann normal coordinates at the point in question), all the Christoffel symbols $Gamma^a_{bc}$ (but not their derivatives) vanish at A. The presence of the $g_{de}$ is to lower the index and get $R_{abcd}$ from $R^d_{abc}$.
    $endgroup$
    – Ted Shifrin
    Dec 20 '18 at 21:29


















0












$begingroup$



In terms of the connection coefficients



$$R_{abc}^d = partial_a Gamma_{bc}^d-partial_b Gamma_{ac}^d - Gamma_{be}^dGamma_{ac}^e+Gamma_{ae}^dGamma_{bc}^e$$



Pick an event $A$ and choose coordinates such that $partial_a g_{bc} = 0$ at $A$... So at the event $A$, but not elsehwere in general,



$$R_{abcd} = g_{de}partial_a(Gamma_{bc}^e) - g_{de}partial_b(Gamma_{ac}^e)$$




Where has this last equation (RHS) come from?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    I couldnt think of a more precise wording for the title (possible edit here)
    $endgroup$
    – Permian
    Dec 20 '18 at 21:12






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Because of the hypothesis at event A (which is called Riemann normal coordinates at the point in question), all the Christoffel symbols $Gamma^a_{bc}$ (but not their derivatives) vanish at A. The presence of the $g_{de}$ is to lower the index and get $R_{abcd}$ from $R^d_{abc}$.
    $endgroup$
    – Ted Shifrin
    Dec 20 '18 at 21:29
















0












0








0





$begingroup$



In terms of the connection coefficients



$$R_{abc}^d = partial_a Gamma_{bc}^d-partial_b Gamma_{ac}^d - Gamma_{be}^dGamma_{ac}^e+Gamma_{ae}^dGamma_{bc}^e$$



Pick an event $A$ and choose coordinates such that $partial_a g_{bc} = 0$ at $A$... So at the event $A$, but not elsehwere in general,



$$R_{abcd} = g_{de}partial_a(Gamma_{bc}^e) - g_{de}partial_b(Gamma_{ac}^e)$$




Where has this last equation (RHS) come from?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$





In terms of the connection coefficients



$$R_{abc}^d = partial_a Gamma_{bc}^d-partial_b Gamma_{ac}^d - Gamma_{be}^dGamma_{ac}^e+Gamma_{ae}^dGamma_{bc}^e$$



Pick an event $A$ and choose coordinates such that $partial_a g_{bc} = 0$ at $A$... So at the event $A$, but not elsehwere in general,



$$R_{abcd} = g_{de}partial_a(Gamma_{bc}^e) - g_{de}partial_b(Gamma_{ac}^e)$$




Where has this last equation (RHS) come from?







differential-geometry riemannian-geometry tensors general-relativity






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asked Dec 20 '18 at 21:11









PermianPermian

2,2061135




2,2061135












  • $begingroup$
    I couldnt think of a more precise wording for the title (possible edit here)
    $endgroup$
    – Permian
    Dec 20 '18 at 21:12






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Because of the hypothesis at event A (which is called Riemann normal coordinates at the point in question), all the Christoffel symbols $Gamma^a_{bc}$ (but not their derivatives) vanish at A. The presence of the $g_{de}$ is to lower the index and get $R_{abcd}$ from $R^d_{abc}$.
    $endgroup$
    – Ted Shifrin
    Dec 20 '18 at 21:29




















  • $begingroup$
    I couldnt think of a more precise wording for the title (possible edit here)
    $endgroup$
    – Permian
    Dec 20 '18 at 21:12






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Because of the hypothesis at event A (which is called Riemann normal coordinates at the point in question), all the Christoffel symbols $Gamma^a_{bc}$ (but not their derivatives) vanish at A. The presence of the $g_{de}$ is to lower the index and get $R_{abcd}$ from $R^d_{abc}$.
    $endgroup$
    – Ted Shifrin
    Dec 20 '18 at 21:29


















$begingroup$
I couldnt think of a more precise wording for the title (possible edit here)
$endgroup$
– Permian
Dec 20 '18 at 21:12




$begingroup$
I couldnt think of a more precise wording for the title (possible edit here)
$endgroup$
– Permian
Dec 20 '18 at 21:12




1




1




$begingroup$
Because of the hypothesis at event A (which is called Riemann normal coordinates at the point in question), all the Christoffel symbols $Gamma^a_{bc}$ (but not their derivatives) vanish at A. The presence of the $g_{de}$ is to lower the index and get $R_{abcd}$ from $R^d_{abc}$.
$endgroup$
– Ted Shifrin
Dec 20 '18 at 21:29






$begingroup$
Because of the hypothesis at event A (which is called Riemann normal coordinates at the point in question), all the Christoffel symbols $Gamma^a_{bc}$ (but not their derivatives) vanish at A. The presence of the $g_{de}$ is to lower the index and get $R_{abcd}$ from $R^d_{abc}$.
$endgroup$
– Ted Shifrin
Dec 20 '18 at 21:29












2 Answers
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Because of the hypothesis at event A (which is called Riemann normal coordinates at the point in question), all the Christoffel symbols $Gamma^a_{bc}$ (but not their derivatives) vanish at A. The presence of the $g_{de}$ is to lower the index and get $R_{abcd}$ from $R^d_{abc}$.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$





















    1












    $begingroup$

    Multiplying $R_{abc}^e=(partial_aGamma_{bc}^e+Gamma_{af}^eGamma_{bc}^f)-aleftrightarrow b$ by $g_{de}$ with contraction over $e$ gives $R_{abcd}=(g_{de}partial_aGamma_{bc}^e+g_{de}Gamma_{af}^eGamma_{bc}^f)-aleftrightarrow b$, so you're asking why $Gamma_{af}^eGamma_{bc}^f$ is $aleftrightarrow b$-symmetric at $A$. As Ted Shifrin notes, this expression is locally $0$ in the Riemann normal coordinates at $A$.






    share|cite|improve this answer









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      2 Answers
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      2 Answers
      2






      active

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      active

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      1












      $begingroup$

      Because of the hypothesis at event A (which is called Riemann normal coordinates at the point in question), all the Christoffel symbols $Gamma^a_{bc}$ (but not their derivatives) vanish at A. The presence of the $g_{de}$ is to lower the index and get $R_{abcd}$ from $R^d_{abc}$.






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$


















        1












        $begingroup$

        Because of the hypothesis at event A (which is called Riemann normal coordinates at the point in question), all the Christoffel symbols $Gamma^a_{bc}$ (but not their derivatives) vanish at A. The presence of the $g_{de}$ is to lower the index and get $R_{abcd}$ from $R^d_{abc}$.






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$
















          1












          1








          1





          $begingroup$

          Because of the hypothesis at event A (which is called Riemann normal coordinates at the point in question), all the Christoffel symbols $Gamma^a_{bc}$ (but not their derivatives) vanish at A. The presence of the $g_{de}$ is to lower the index and get $R_{abcd}$ from $R^d_{abc}$.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$



          Because of the hypothesis at event A (which is called Riemann normal coordinates at the point in question), all the Christoffel symbols $Gamma^a_{bc}$ (but not their derivatives) vanish at A. The presence of the $g_{de}$ is to lower the index and get $R_{abcd}$ from $R^d_{abc}$.







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered Dec 21 '18 at 0:55









          Ted ShifrinTed Shifrin

          63.5k44591




          63.5k44591























              1












              $begingroup$

              Multiplying $R_{abc}^e=(partial_aGamma_{bc}^e+Gamma_{af}^eGamma_{bc}^f)-aleftrightarrow b$ by $g_{de}$ with contraction over $e$ gives $R_{abcd}=(g_{de}partial_aGamma_{bc}^e+g_{de}Gamma_{af}^eGamma_{bc}^f)-aleftrightarrow b$, so you're asking why $Gamma_{af}^eGamma_{bc}^f$ is $aleftrightarrow b$-symmetric at $A$. As Ted Shifrin notes, this expression is locally $0$ in the Riemann normal coordinates at $A$.






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$


















                1












                $begingroup$

                Multiplying $R_{abc}^e=(partial_aGamma_{bc}^e+Gamma_{af}^eGamma_{bc}^f)-aleftrightarrow b$ by $g_{de}$ with contraction over $e$ gives $R_{abcd}=(g_{de}partial_aGamma_{bc}^e+g_{de}Gamma_{af}^eGamma_{bc}^f)-aleftrightarrow b$, so you're asking why $Gamma_{af}^eGamma_{bc}^f$ is $aleftrightarrow b$-symmetric at $A$. As Ted Shifrin notes, this expression is locally $0$ in the Riemann normal coordinates at $A$.






                share|cite|improve this answer









                $endgroup$
















                  1












                  1








                  1





                  $begingroup$

                  Multiplying $R_{abc}^e=(partial_aGamma_{bc}^e+Gamma_{af}^eGamma_{bc}^f)-aleftrightarrow b$ by $g_{de}$ with contraction over $e$ gives $R_{abcd}=(g_{de}partial_aGamma_{bc}^e+g_{de}Gamma_{af}^eGamma_{bc}^f)-aleftrightarrow b$, so you're asking why $Gamma_{af}^eGamma_{bc}^f$ is $aleftrightarrow b$-symmetric at $A$. As Ted Shifrin notes, this expression is locally $0$ in the Riemann normal coordinates at $A$.






                  share|cite|improve this answer









                  $endgroup$



                  Multiplying $R_{abc}^e=(partial_aGamma_{bc}^e+Gamma_{af}^eGamma_{bc}^f)-aleftrightarrow b$ by $g_{de}$ with contraction over $e$ gives $R_{abcd}=(g_{de}partial_aGamma_{bc}^e+g_{de}Gamma_{af}^eGamma_{bc}^f)-aleftrightarrow b$, so you're asking why $Gamma_{af}^eGamma_{bc}^f$ is $aleftrightarrow b$-symmetric at $A$. As Ted Shifrin notes, this expression is locally $0$ in the Riemann normal coordinates at $A$.







                  share|cite|improve this answer












                  share|cite|improve this answer



                  share|cite|improve this answer










                  answered Dec 20 '18 at 22:28









                  J.G.J.G.

                  25.2k22539




                  25.2k22539






























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