What is a saddle periodic orbit?












1












$begingroup$


I have seen saddle fixed point/ equilibrium, but I am trying to understand the meaning of Saddle periodic orbit as I encounter them in many research articles like a google search gives me - saddle periodic orbits.



I am interested to know the meaning and significance of a saddle periodic orbit.










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    Yes, but still I am trying to understand it, any reference where there is introductory treatment of "Saddle periodic orbit"?
    $endgroup$
    – BAYMAX
    Dec 20 '18 at 22:43










  • $begingroup$
    Related: Can a limit cycle be stable and unstable and the same time?
    $endgroup$
    – Wrzlprmft
    Dec 22 '18 at 7:04
















1












$begingroup$


I have seen saddle fixed point/ equilibrium, but I am trying to understand the meaning of Saddle periodic orbit as I encounter them in many research articles like a google search gives me - saddle periodic orbits.



I am interested to know the meaning and significance of a saddle periodic orbit.










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    Yes, but still I am trying to understand it, any reference where there is introductory treatment of "Saddle periodic orbit"?
    $endgroup$
    – BAYMAX
    Dec 20 '18 at 22:43










  • $begingroup$
    Related: Can a limit cycle be stable and unstable and the same time?
    $endgroup$
    – Wrzlprmft
    Dec 22 '18 at 7:04














1












1








1


1



$begingroup$


I have seen saddle fixed point/ equilibrium, but I am trying to understand the meaning of Saddle periodic orbit as I encounter them in many research articles like a google search gives me - saddle periodic orbits.



I am interested to know the meaning and significance of a saddle periodic orbit.










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$




I have seen saddle fixed point/ equilibrium, but I am trying to understand the meaning of Saddle periodic orbit as I encounter them in many research articles like a google search gives me - saddle periodic orbits.



I am interested to know the meaning and significance of a saddle periodic orbit.







terminology dynamical-systems






share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question











share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question










asked Dec 20 '18 at 21:13









BAYMAXBAYMAX

2,89121123




2,89121123












  • $begingroup$
    Yes, but still I am trying to understand it, any reference where there is introductory treatment of "Saddle periodic orbit"?
    $endgroup$
    – BAYMAX
    Dec 20 '18 at 22:43










  • $begingroup$
    Related: Can a limit cycle be stable and unstable and the same time?
    $endgroup$
    – Wrzlprmft
    Dec 22 '18 at 7:04


















  • $begingroup$
    Yes, but still I am trying to understand it, any reference where there is introductory treatment of "Saddle periodic orbit"?
    $endgroup$
    – BAYMAX
    Dec 20 '18 at 22:43










  • $begingroup$
    Related: Can a limit cycle be stable and unstable and the same time?
    $endgroup$
    – Wrzlprmft
    Dec 22 '18 at 7:04
















$begingroup$
Yes, but still I am trying to understand it, any reference where there is introductory treatment of "Saddle periodic orbit"?
$endgroup$
– BAYMAX
Dec 20 '18 at 22:43




$begingroup$
Yes, but still I am trying to understand it, any reference where there is introductory treatment of "Saddle periodic orbit"?
$endgroup$
– BAYMAX
Dec 20 '18 at 22:43












$begingroup$
Related: Can a limit cycle be stable and unstable and the same time?
$endgroup$
– Wrzlprmft
Dec 22 '18 at 7:04




$begingroup$
Related: Can a limit cycle be stable and unstable and the same time?
$endgroup$
– Wrzlprmft
Dec 22 '18 at 7:04










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















4












$begingroup$

For discrete-time systems $x_{n+1}=f(x_n)$, an $N$-periodic orbit is called a saddle if the corresponding fixpoint of $f^N$ is a saddle point (Scholarpedia).



But the paper you referred to deals with continuous-time systems (vector fields). They don't really give a precise definition, but from section 3.2 it seems like what they mean is a just a periodic orbit such that some nearby orbits are attracted (those on the stable manifold of that orbit) and others are repelled. Maybe an easy way to state it more precisely would be to say that it's a periodic orbit such that the corresponding fixpoint for the Poincaré map is a saddle point?






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    Thanks for your answer, seems nice and understandable!!
    $endgroup$
    – BAYMAX
    Dec 22 '18 at 3:16











Your Answer





StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
});
});
}, "mathjax-editing");

StackExchange.ready(function() {
var channelOptions = {
tags: "".split(" "),
id: "69"
};
initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
// Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
createEditor();
});
}
else {
createEditor();
}
});

function createEditor() {
StackExchange.prepareEditor({
heartbeatType: 'answer',
autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
convertImagesToLinks: true,
noModals: true,
showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
reputationToPostImages: 10,
bindNavPrevention: true,
postfix: "",
imageUploader: {
brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
allowUrls: true
},
noCode: true, onDemand: true,
discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
});


}
});














draft saved

draft discarded


















StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3047969%2fwhat-is-a-saddle-periodic-orbit%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);

Post as a guest















Required, but never shown

























1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









4












$begingroup$

For discrete-time systems $x_{n+1}=f(x_n)$, an $N$-periodic orbit is called a saddle if the corresponding fixpoint of $f^N$ is a saddle point (Scholarpedia).



But the paper you referred to deals with continuous-time systems (vector fields). They don't really give a precise definition, but from section 3.2 it seems like what they mean is a just a periodic orbit such that some nearby orbits are attracted (those on the stable manifold of that orbit) and others are repelled. Maybe an easy way to state it more precisely would be to say that it's a periodic orbit such that the corresponding fixpoint for the Poincaré map is a saddle point?






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    Thanks for your answer, seems nice and understandable!!
    $endgroup$
    – BAYMAX
    Dec 22 '18 at 3:16
















4












$begingroup$

For discrete-time systems $x_{n+1}=f(x_n)$, an $N$-periodic orbit is called a saddle if the corresponding fixpoint of $f^N$ is a saddle point (Scholarpedia).



But the paper you referred to deals with continuous-time systems (vector fields). They don't really give a precise definition, but from section 3.2 it seems like what they mean is a just a periodic orbit such that some nearby orbits are attracted (those on the stable manifold of that orbit) and others are repelled. Maybe an easy way to state it more precisely would be to say that it's a periodic orbit such that the corresponding fixpoint for the Poincaré map is a saddle point?






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    Thanks for your answer, seems nice and understandable!!
    $endgroup$
    – BAYMAX
    Dec 22 '18 at 3:16














4












4








4





$begingroup$

For discrete-time systems $x_{n+1}=f(x_n)$, an $N$-periodic orbit is called a saddle if the corresponding fixpoint of $f^N$ is a saddle point (Scholarpedia).



But the paper you referred to deals with continuous-time systems (vector fields). They don't really give a precise definition, but from section 3.2 it seems like what they mean is a just a periodic orbit such that some nearby orbits are attracted (those on the stable manifold of that orbit) and others are repelled. Maybe an easy way to state it more precisely would be to say that it's a periodic orbit such that the corresponding fixpoint for the Poincaré map is a saddle point?






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$



For discrete-time systems $x_{n+1}=f(x_n)$, an $N$-periodic orbit is called a saddle if the corresponding fixpoint of $f^N$ is a saddle point (Scholarpedia).



But the paper you referred to deals with continuous-time systems (vector fields). They don't really give a precise definition, but from section 3.2 it seems like what they mean is a just a periodic orbit such that some nearby orbits are attracted (those on the stable manifold of that orbit) and others are repelled. Maybe an easy way to state it more precisely would be to say that it's a periodic orbit such that the corresponding fixpoint for the Poincaré map is a saddle point?







share|cite|improve this answer












share|cite|improve this answer



share|cite|improve this answer










answered Dec 21 '18 at 9:57









Hans LundmarkHans Lundmark

35.4k564115




35.4k564115












  • $begingroup$
    Thanks for your answer, seems nice and understandable!!
    $endgroup$
    – BAYMAX
    Dec 22 '18 at 3:16


















  • $begingroup$
    Thanks for your answer, seems nice and understandable!!
    $endgroup$
    – BAYMAX
    Dec 22 '18 at 3:16
















$begingroup$
Thanks for your answer, seems nice and understandable!!
$endgroup$
– BAYMAX
Dec 22 '18 at 3:16




$begingroup$
Thanks for your answer, seems nice and understandable!!
$endgroup$
– BAYMAX
Dec 22 '18 at 3:16


















draft saved

draft discarded




















































Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!


  • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

But avoid



  • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

  • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




draft saved


draft discarded














StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3047969%2fwhat-is-a-saddle-periodic-orbit%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);

Post as a guest















Required, but never shown





















































Required, but never shown














Required, but never shown












Required, but never shown







Required, but never shown

































Required, but never shown














Required, but never shown












Required, but never shown







Required, but never shown







Popular posts from this blog

Bressuire

Cabo Verde

Gyllenstierna