Double Integral over region defined by inequality
$begingroup$
$$iint_{G}!x^2,mathrm{d}xmathrm{d}y$$
where $G := left{(x,y)inmathbb{R}^{2},;,|x|+|y| le 1right}$
How does one go about finding the boundaries of these types of integrals? I did fail at searching for examples like this as I don't even know their name(if they do have a specific one).
Oh and also Happy New Year in advance!
integration multivariable-calculus multiple-integral
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
$$iint_{G}!x^2,mathrm{d}xmathrm{d}y$$
where $G := left{(x,y)inmathbb{R}^{2},;,|x|+|y| le 1right}$
How does one go about finding the boundaries of these types of integrals? I did fail at searching for examples like this as I don't even know their name(if they do have a specific one).
Oh and also Happy New Year in advance!
integration multivariable-calculus multiple-integral
$endgroup$
1
$begingroup$
Making a graph of this is helpful
$endgroup$
– Milan Stojanovic
Dec 30 '18 at 21:11
$begingroup$
If you made a graph you would see that this is symetrical , so you can just evalute integral when $x+y < 1$ and multiply by four
$endgroup$
– Milan Stojanovic
Dec 30 '18 at 21:16
add a comment |
$begingroup$
$$iint_{G}!x^2,mathrm{d}xmathrm{d}y$$
where $G := left{(x,y)inmathbb{R}^{2},;,|x|+|y| le 1right}$
How does one go about finding the boundaries of these types of integrals? I did fail at searching for examples like this as I don't even know their name(if they do have a specific one).
Oh and also Happy New Year in advance!
integration multivariable-calculus multiple-integral
$endgroup$
$$iint_{G}!x^2,mathrm{d}xmathrm{d}y$$
where $G := left{(x,y)inmathbb{R}^{2},;,|x|+|y| le 1right}$
How does one go about finding the boundaries of these types of integrals? I did fail at searching for examples like this as I don't even know their name(if they do have a specific one).
Oh and also Happy New Year in advance!
integration multivariable-calculus multiple-integral
integration multivariable-calculus multiple-integral
edited Dec 30 '18 at 21:21
gt6989b
34.5k22456
34.5k22456
asked Dec 30 '18 at 21:01
That guy who is bad at mathThat guy who is bad at math
134
134
1
$begingroup$
Making a graph of this is helpful
$endgroup$
– Milan Stojanovic
Dec 30 '18 at 21:11
$begingroup$
If you made a graph you would see that this is symetrical , so you can just evalute integral when $x+y < 1$ and multiply by four
$endgroup$
– Milan Stojanovic
Dec 30 '18 at 21:16
add a comment |
1
$begingroup$
Making a graph of this is helpful
$endgroup$
– Milan Stojanovic
Dec 30 '18 at 21:11
$begingroup$
If you made a graph you would see that this is symetrical , so you can just evalute integral when $x+y < 1$ and multiply by four
$endgroup$
– Milan Stojanovic
Dec 30 '18 at 21:16
1
1
$begingroup$
Making a graph of this is helpful
$endgroup$
– Milan Stojanovic
Dec 30 '18 at 21:11
$begingroup$
Making a graph of this is helpful
$endgroup$
– Milan Stojanovic
Dec 30 '18 at 21:11
$begingroup$
If you made a graph you would see that this is symetrical , so you can just evalute integral when $x+y < 1$ and multiply by four
$endgroup$
– Milan Stojanovic
Dec 30 '18 at 21:16
$begingroup$
If you made a graph you would see that this is symetrical , so you can just evalute integral when $x+y < 1$ and multiply by four
$endgroup$
– Milan Stojanovic
Dec 30 '18 at 21:16
add a comment |
3 Answers
3
active
oldest
votes
$begingroup$
Sketch the region $G$.

It is now clear that $$G=left{(x,y)inmathbb R^2: |y|le 1-|x|,,,|x|le 1right}$$
So,
begin{align}
iint_G x^2 ,dx,dy&=int_{-1}^{1}x^2int_{-1+|x|}^{1-|x|},dy ,dx
\&=int_{-1}^1 2x^2 (1-|x|),dx
\&=2int_0^1 2x^2(1-x),dx
end{align}
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
In double integrals of the form $int (int f(x,y),dx),dy$: the limits of the outer integral are the largest possible values of $y$ over the entire domain of integration; then, for every fixed $y$, the limits of the inner integral are the largest and smallest values of $x$ that can occur in conjunction with that particular value of $y$ (in particular, these are often functions of $y$, whereas the outer limits are always constant).
How big and small can $y$ get in the region $G$?
Given a fixed value of $y$, how big and small can $x$ get (as a function of $y$) so that the point $(x,y)$ is still in $G$?
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
You have to solve the inequalities for the four cases:
$xgeq0,land,ygeq0,land x+yleq1$, the triangle with vertices at $(0,0),(0,1),(1,0)$, limited by the function $y=1-x$
$xgeq0,land,y<0,land x-yleq1$, the triangle with vertices at $(0,0),(0,-1),(1,0)$ with $y=x-1$
$x<0,land,ygeq0,land -x+yleq1$, the triangle with vertices at $(0,0),(0,1),(-1,0)$, with $y=1+x$
$x<0,land,y<0,land -x-yleq1$, the triangle with vertices at $(0,0),(0,-1),(-1,0)$, with $y=-x-1$
So, $x$ runs between $0$ and $1$ or $-1$. The integral is better solved splitting it in two or four for a clearer calculation.
$endgroup$
add a comment |
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3 Answers
3
active
oldest
votes
3 Answers
3
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
$begingroup$
Sketch the region $G$.

It is now clear that $$G=left{(x,y)inmathbb R^2: |y|le 1-|x|,,,|x|le 1right}$$
So,
begin{align}
iint_G x^2 ,dx,dy&=int_{-1}^{1}x^2int_{-1+|x|}^{1-|x|},dy ,dx
\&=int_{-1}^1 2x^2 (1-|x|),dx
\&=2int_0^1 2x^2(1-x),dx
end{align}
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Sketch the region $G$.

It is now clear that $$G=left{(x,y)inmathbb R^2: |y|le 1-|x|,,,|x|le 1right}$$
So,
begin{align}
iint_G x^2 ,dx,dy&=int_{-1}^{1}x^2int_{-1+|x|}^{1-|x|},dy ,dx
\&=int_{-1}^1 2x^2 (1-|x|),dx
\&=2int_0^1 2x^2(1-x),dx
end{align}
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Sketch the region $G$.

It is now clear that $$G=left{(x,y)inmathbb R^2: |y|le 1-|x|,,,|x|le 1right}$$
So,
begin{align}
iint_G x^2 ,dx,dy&=int_{-1}^{1}x^2int_{-1+|x|}^{1-|x|},dy ,dx
\&=int_{-1}^1 2x^2 (1-|x|),dx
\&=2int_0^1 2x^2(1-x),dx
end{align}
$endgroup$
Sketch the region $G$.

It is now clear that $$G=left{(x,y)inmathbb R^2: |y|le 1-|x|,,,|x|le 1right}$$
So,
begin{align}
iint_G x^2 ,dx,dy&=int_{-1}^{1}x^2int_{-1+|x|}^{1-|x|},dy ,dx
\&=int_{-1}^1 2x^2 (1-|x|),dx
\&=2int_0^1 2x^2(1-x),dx
end{align}
edited Dec 31 '18 at 7:12
answered Dec 30 '18 at 22:10
StubbornAtomStubbornAtom
6,05811239
6,05811239
add a comment |
add a comment |
$begingroup$
In double integrals of the form $int (int f(x,y),dx),dy$: the limits of the outer integral are the largest possible values of $y$ over the entire domain of integration; then, for every fixed $y$, the limits of the inner integral are the largest and smallest values of $x$ that can occur in conjunction with that particular value of $y$ (in particular, these are often functions of $y$, whereas the outer limits are always constant).
How big and small can $y$ get in the region $G$?
Given a fixed value of $y$, how big and small can $x$ get (as a function of $y$) so that the point $(x,y)$ is still in $G$?
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
In double integrals of the form $int (int f(x,y),dx),dy$: the limits of the outer integral are the largest possible values of $y$ over the entire domain of integration; then, for every fixed $y$, the limits of the inner integral are the largest and smallest values of $x$ that can occur in conjunction with that particular value of $y$ (in particular, these are often functions of $y$, whereas the outer limits are always constant).
How big and small can $y$ get in the region $G$?
Given a fixed value of $y$, how big and small can $x$ get (as a function of $y$) so that the point $(x,y)$ is still in $G$?
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
In double integrals of the form $int (int f(x,y),dx),dy$: the limits of the outer integral are the largest possible values of $y$ over the entire domain of integration; then, for every fixed $y$, the limits of the inner integral are the largest and smallest values of $x$ that can occur in conjunction with that particular value of $y$ (in particular, these are often functions of $y$, whereas the outer limits are always constant).
How big and small can $y$ get in the region $G$?
Given a fixed value of $y$, how big and small can $x$ get (as a function of $y$) so that the point $(x,y)$ is still in $G$?
$endgroup$
In double integrals of the form $int (int f(x,y),dx),dy$: the limits of the outer integral are the largest possible values of $y$ over the entire domain of integration; then, for every fixed $y$, the limits of the inner integral are the largest and smallest values of $x$ that can occur in conjunction with that particular value of $y$ (in particular, these are often functions of $y$, whereas the outer limits are always constant).
How big and small can $y$ get in the region $G$?
Given a fixed value of $y$, how big and small can $x$ get (as a function of $y$) so that the point $(x,y)$ is still in $G$?
answered Dec 30 '18 at 21:23
Greg MartinGreg Martin
35.6k23464
35.6k23464
add a comment |
add a comment |
$begingroup$
You have to solve the inequalities for the four cases:
$xgeq0,land,ygeq0,land x+yleq1$, the triangle with vertices at $(0,0),(0,1),(1,0)$, limited by the function $y=1-x$
$xgeq0,land,y<0,land x-yleq1$, the triangle with vertices at $(0,0),(0,-1),(1,0)$ with $y=x-1$
$x<0,land,ygeq0,land -x+yleq1$, the triangle with vertices at $(0,0),(0,1),(-1,0)$, with $y=1+x$
$x<0,land,y<0,land -x-yleq1$, the triangle with vertices at $(0,0),(0,-1),(-1,0)$, with $y=-x-1$
So, $x$ runs between $0$ and $1$ or $-1$. The integral is better solved splitting it in two or four for a clearer calculation.
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
You have to solve the inequalities for the four cases:
$xgeq0,land,ygeq0,land x+yleq1$, the triangle with vertices at $(0,0),(0,1),(1,0)$, limited by the function $y=1-x$
$xgeq0,land,y<0,land x-yleq1$, the triangle with vertices at $(0,0),(0,-1),(1,0)$ with $y=x-1$
$x<0,land,ygeq0,land -x+yleq1$, the triangle with vertices at $(0,0),(0,1),(-1,0)$, with $y=1+x$
$x<0,land,y<0,land -x-yleq1$, the triangle with vertices at $(0,0),(0,-1),(-1,0)$, with $y=-x-1$
So, $x$ runs between $0$ and $1$ or $-1$. The integral is better solved splitting it in two or four for a clearer calculation.
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
You have to solve the inequalities for the four cases:
$xgeq0,land,ygeq0,land x+yleq1$, the triangle with vertices at $(0,0),(0,1),(1,0)$, limited by the function $y=1-x$
$xgeq0,land,y<0,land x-yleq1$, the triangle with vertices at $(0,0),(0,-1),(1,0)$ with $y=x-1$
$x<0,land,ygeq0,land -x+yleq1$, the triangle with vertices at $(0,0),(0,1),(-1,0)$, with $y=1+x$
$x<0,land,y<0,land -x-yleq1$, the triangle with vertices at $(0,0),(0,-1),(-1,0)$, with $y=-x-1$
So, $x$ runs between $0$ and $1$ or $-1$. The integral is better solved splitting it in two or four for a clearer calculation.
$endgroup$
You have to solve the inequalities for the four cases:
$xgeq0,land,ygeq0,land x+yleq1$, the triangle with vertices at $(0,0),(0,1),(1,0)$, limited by the function $y=1-x$
$xgeq0,land,y<0,land x-yleq1$, the triangle with vertices at $(0,0),(0,-1),(1,0)$ with $y=x-1$
$x<0,land,ygeq0,land -x+yleq1$, the triangle with vertices at $(0,0),(0,1),(-1,0)$, with $y=1+x$
$x<0,land,y<0,land -x-yleq1$, the triangle with vertices at $(0,0),(0,-1),(-1,0)$, with $y=-x-1$
So, $x$ runs between $0$ and $1$ or $-1$. The integral is better solved splitting it in two or four for a clearer calculation.
answered Dec 30 '18 at 21:36
Rafa BudríaRafa Budría
5,8151825
5,8151825
add a comment |
add a comment |
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1
$begingroup$
Making a graph of this is helpful
$endgroup$
– Milan Stojanovic
Dec 30 '18 at 21:11
$begingroup$
If you made a graph you would see that this is symetrical , so you can just evalute integral when $x+y < 1$ and multiply by four
$endgroup$
– Milan Stojanovic
Dec 30 '18 at 21:16